{"id":101126,"date":"2021-08-30T22:22:53","date_gmt":"2021-08-30T20:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij"},"modified":"2021-08-30T22:22:53","modified_gmt":"2021-08-30T20:22:53","slug":"kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","title":{"rendered":"A Xiaomi se juntou \u00e0 iniciativa de prote\u00e7\u00e3o do Linux contra reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A empresa Xiaomi, um dos maiores fabricantes de smartphones, dispositivos inteligentes e plataformas de IoT, ingressou na organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Open Invention Network (OIN), que se dedica \u00e0 prote\u00e7\u00e3o do ecossistema Linux contra reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes. Com a entrada na OIN, a empresa demonstrou seu compromisso com o desenvolvimento colaborativo de inova\u00e7\u00f5es e uma gest\u00e3o n\u00e3o agressiva de patentes. Observa-se que o Linux e as tecnologias abertas s\u00e3o parte fundamental dos produtos da Xiaomi, e a empresa pretende continuar a desenvolver e integrar software aberto em seus produtos, al\u00e9m de participar do avan\u00e7o do Linux e de v\u00e1rios projetos abertos. <\/p>\n

Os participantes do OIN comprometem-se a n\u00e3o fazer reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes e autorizam gratuitamente o uso de tecnologias patenteadas em projetos relacionados ao ecossistema Linux. O OIN conta com mais de 3500 empresas, comunidades e organiza\u00e7\u00f5es que assinaram um acordo de licen\u00e7a para compartilhamento de patentes. Entre os principais participantes do OIN que garantem a forma\u00e7\u00e3o de um portf\u00f3lio de patentes que protege o Linux est\u00e3o empresas como Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu, Sony e Microsoft. <\/p>\n

As empresas que assinam o acordo t\u00eam acesso \u00e0s patentes detidas pela OIN em troca do compromisso de n\u00e3o fazer reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es judiciais pelo uso de tecnologias aplicadas no ecossistema Linux. No marco de sua ades\u00e3o \u00e0 OIN, a Microsoft transferiu \u00e0 OIN o direito de uso de mais de 60 mil de suas patentes, comprometendo-se a n\u00e3o us\u00e1-las contra o Linux e o software de c\u00f3digo aberto. <\/p>\n

O Acordo entre os participantes da OIN se aplica apenas a componentes de distribui\u00e7\u00f5es que se enquadram na defini\u00e7\u00e3o de sistema Linux («Sistema Linux»). Atualmente, a lista inclui 3393 pacotes, incluindo o n\u00facleo Linux e a plataforma Android, KVM<\/a>, Git, nginx, Apache Hadoop, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, LLVM, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, PostgreSQL, MySQL, etc. Al\u00e9m das obriga\u00e7\u00f5es de n\u00e3o agress\u00e3o, para prote\u00e7\u00e3o adicional dentro da OIN, foi formado um pool de patentes, onde s\u00e3o inclu\u00eddas patentes adquiridas ou cedidas gratuitamente pelos membros relacionadas ao Linux. <\/p>\n

O fundo de patentes OIN inclui mais de 1300 patentes. Entre elas, o OIN det\u00e9m um grupo de patentes que representam algumas das primeiras men\u00e7\u00f5es de tecnologias para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de conte\u00fado web din\u00e2mico, que precederam o surgimento de sistemas como ASP da Microsoft, JSP da Sun\/Oracle e PHP. Outra contribui\u00e7\u00e3o significativa foi a aquisi\u00e7\u00e3o em 2009 de 22 patentes da Microsoft, que anteriormente haviam sido vendidas ao cons\u00f3rcio AST como patentes relacionadas a produtos de «open source». Todos os participantes do OIN t\u00eam a oportunidade de usar essas patentes sem custo. A validade do acordo da OIN foi confirmada pela decis\u00e3o do Departamento de Justi\u00e7a dos EUA, que exigiu considerar os interesses da OIN nas condi\u00e7\u00f5es do acordo de venda das patentes da Novell.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Xiaomi, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 IoT-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 OIN \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Xiaomi \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A empresa Xiaomi se juntou \u00e0 iniciativa de prote\u00e7\u00e3o do Linux contra reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes | ProHoster","description":"A empresa Xiaomi, um dos maiores fabricantes de smartphones, dispositivos inteligentes e plataformas de IoT, ingressou na organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Open Invention Network (OIN), que se dedica \u00e0 prote\u00e7\u00e3o do ecossistema Linux contra patentes.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Xiaomi \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a 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