{"id":102232,"date":"2021-11-07T15:36:40","date_gmt":"2021-11-07T13:36:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-kommutatorah-cisco-catalyst-pon-pozvolyayushhaya-vojti-cherez-telnet-bez-znaniya-parolya"},"modified":"2021-11-07T15:36:40","modified_gmt":"2021-11-07T13:36:40","slug":"uyazvimost-v-kommutatorah-cisco-catalyst-pon-pozvolyayushhaya-vojti-cherez-telnet-bez-znaniya-parolya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-kommutatorah-cisco-catalyst-pon-pozvolyayushhaya-vojti-cherez-telnet-bez-znaniya-parolya","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilidade em switches Cisco Catalyst PON, permitindo acesso via telnet sem conhecimento da senha","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nos switches Cisco Catalyst da s\u00e9rie PON CGP-ONT-* (Rede \u00d3ptica Passiva), foi identificada uma vulnerabilidade cr\u00edtica de seguran\u00e7a (CVE-2021-34795), que permite, ao ativar o protocolo telnet, conectar-se ao switch com privil\u00e9gios de administrador, utilizando uma conta de depura\u00e7\u00e3o conhecida, deixada pelo fabricante no firmware. O problema ocorre apenas quando a op\u00e7\u00e3o de acesso via telnet \u00e9 ativada nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es, que est\u00e1 desativada por padr\u00e3o.    <\/p>\n<p>Al\u00e9m da conta com uma senha conhecida nos modelos de switches em quest\u00e3o, foram identificadas duas vulnerabilidades (CVE-2021-40112, CVE-2021-40113) na interface web, que permitem a um atacante n\u00e3o autenticado, que n\u00e3o conhece as credenciais de login, executar seus comandos com privil\u00e9gios de root e alterar as configura\u00e7\u00f5es. Por padr\u00e3o, o acesso \u00e0 interface web \u00e9 permitido apenas a partir da rede local, a menos que esse comportamento seja redefinido nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es.    <\/p>\n<p>Simultaneamente, um problema semelhante (CVE-2021-40119) com uma entrada de engenharia predefinida foi identificado no produto Cisco Policy Suite, onde uma chave SSH pr\u00e9-configurada pelo fabricante foi instalada, permitindo que um invasor remoto tenha acesso ao sistema com privil\u00e9gios de root.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56118\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 Cisco Catalyst \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 PON CGP-ONT-* (Passive Optical Network) \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (CVE-2021-34795), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 telnet \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 telnet, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 Cisco Catalyst \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 PON CGP-ONT-* (Passive Optical Network) \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (CVE-2021-34795), 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conectar-se ao switch com.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-kommutatorah-cisco-catalyst-pon-pozvolyayushhaya-vojti-cherez-telnet-bez-znaniya-parolya","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 Cisco Catalyst PON, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 telnet \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 Cisco Catalyst \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 PON CGP-ONT-* (Passive Optical Network) \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (CVE-2021-34795), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 telnet \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 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