{"id":104170,"date":"2022-05-27T15:36:51","date_gmt":"2022-05-27T13:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-dobavil-podderzhku-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-v-windows-server"},"modified":"2022-05-27T15:36:51","modified_gmt":"2022-05-27T13:36:51","slug":"microsoft-dobavil-podderzhku-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-v-windows-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/microsoft-dobavil-podderzhku-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-v-windows-server","title":{"rendered":"A Microsoft adicionou suporte ao WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) no Windows Server.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Microsoft implementou suporte ao WSL2 (Subsistema do Windows para Linux) no Windows Server 2022. Inicialmente, o WSL2, que permite executar arquivos execut\u00e1veis do Linux no Windows, era oferecido apenas nas vers\u00f5es do Windows para esta\u00e7\u00f5es de trabalho, mas agora a Microsoft transferiu esse subsistema tamb\u00e9m para as edi\u00e7\u00f5es servidoras do Windows. Os componentes para suporte ao WSL2 no Windows Server est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis para testes na forma de uma atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o experimental KB5014021 (OS Build 20348.740). Na atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o cumulativa de junho, pretende-se integrar o suporte a ambientes Linux baseados no WSL2 na composi\u00e7\u00e3o principal do Windows Server 2022 e oferec\u00ea-lo a todos os usu\u00e1rios.      <\/p>\n<p>Para permitir a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de arquivos execut\u00e1veis do Linux no WSL2, foram abandonados os emuladores que traduziam chamadas de sistema do Linux para chamadas de sistema do Windows e a transi\u00e7\u00e3o foi feita para fornecer um ambiente com um n\u00facleo Linux completo. O n\u00facleo proposto para o WSL \u00e9 baseado na vers\u00e3o 5.10 do kernel Linux, que foi ampliado com patches espec\u00edficos para WSL, incluindo otimiza\u00e7\u00f5es para reduzir o tempo de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o do n\u00facleo, diminuir o consumo de mem\u00f3ria, devolver \u00e0 Windows a mem\u00f3ria liberada pelos processos do Linux, e manter no n\u00facleo apenas o conjunto m\u00ednimo de drivers e subsistemas necess\u00e1rios.    <\/p>\n<p>O n\u00facleo \u00e9 executado em um ambiente Windows usando uma m\u00e1quina virtual j\u00e1 utilizada no Azure. O ambiente WSL funciona em uma imagem de disco separada (VHD) com um sistema de arquivos ext4 e um adaptador de rede virtual. Os componentes do espa\u00e7o do usu\u00e1rio s\u00e3o instalados separadamente e s\u00e3o baseados em compila\u00e7\u00f5es de v\u00e1rias distribui\u00e7\u00f5es. Por exemplo, para instala\u00e7\u00e3o no WSL, o cat\u00e1logo do Microsoft Store oferece compila\u00e7\u00f5es do Ubuntu, Debian GNU\/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora, Alpine, SUSE e openSUSE.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57261\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) \u0432 Windows Server 2022. \u0418\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 WSL2, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0432 Windows, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 Windows \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c Microsoft \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0451\u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 Windows. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 WSL2 \u0432 Windows Server \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) \u0432 Windows Server 2022.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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