{"id":106917,"date":"2023-02-23T12:48:21","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T10:48:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106917"},"modified":"2023-02-23T23:51:25","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T21:51:25","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-otkrytogo-mnogopolzovatelskogo-igrovogo-dvizhka-ambient","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-otkrytogo-mnogopolzovatelskogo-igrovogo-dvizhka-ambient","title":{"rendered":"Primeiro lan\u00e7amento do motor de jogo multiplayer aberto Ambient","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ap\u00f3s um ano de desenvolvimento, o primeiro lan\u00e7amento do novo motor de jogo aberto Ambient foi apresentado. O motor oferece um runtime para criar jogos multiplayer e aplicativos 3D, compil\u00e1veis para WebAssembly e usando a API WebGPU para renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o. O c\u00f3digo \u00e9 escrito em Rust e distribu\u00eddo sob a licen\u00e7a MIT.      <\/p>\n<p>A principal tarefa no desenvolvimento do Ambient \u00e9 fornecer ferramentas que simplifiquem a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de jogos multiplayer e tornem seu desenvolvimento t\u00e3o f\u00e1cil quanto o de projetos para um \u00fanico jogador. O motor \u00e9 inicialmente focado na cria\u00e7\u00e3o de um runtime universal que suporte o desenvolvimento de jogos e aplicativos em qualquer linguagem de programa\u00e7\u00e3o que possa ser compilada para c\u00f3digo intermedi\u00e1rio WebAssembly. No entanto, na primeira vers\u00e3o, apenas o suporte ao desenvolvimento em Rust foi implementado.     <\/p>\n<p>Principais caracter\u00edsticas do novo motor:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte transparente para intera\u00e7\u00f5es de rede. O motor combina fun\u00e7\u00f5es de cliente e servidor, fornecendo todos os componentes necess\u00e1rios para criar a l\u00f3gica de cliente e servidor, al\u00e9m de sincronizar automaticamente o estado do servidor nos clientes. Uma modelagem de dados comum \u00e9 utilizada tanto do lado do cliente quanto do servidor, facilitando a transfer\u00eancia de c\u00f3digo entre o backend e o frontend.\n<li class=\"l\"> Execu\u00e7\u00e3o de cada m\u00f3dulo em seu pr\u00f3prio ambiente isolado, permitindo limitar a influ\u00eancia de c\u00f3digo n\u00e3o confi\u00e1vel. O encerramento abrupto de um m\u00f3dulo n\u00e3o causa o encerramento abrupto de todo o aplicativo.\n<li class=\"l\"> Arquitetura orientada a dados. Fornecimento de modelo de dados baseado em um sistema de componentes que pode ser manipulado por cada m\u00f3dulo WASM. Uso do padr\u00e3o de design ECS (Entity Component System). Armazenamento de dados de todos os componentes em um banco de dados centralizado, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2749\">servidor<\/a>cujas informa\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o automaticamente replicadas ao cliente, que pode expandir os dados levando em conta o estado local.\n<li class=\"l\"> Possibilidade de criar m\u00f3dulos Ambient em quaisquer linguagens de programa\u00e7\u00e3o que possam ser compiladas para WebAssembly (atualmente, apenas Rust \u00e9 suportado).\n<li class=\"l\"> Gera\u00e7\u00e3o de arquivos execut\u00e1veis universais que podem ser executados em Windows, macOS e Linux, funcionando tanto como cliente quanto como servidor.\n<li class=\"l\"> Capacidade de definir seus pr\u00f3prios componentes e \"conceitos\" (cole\u00e7\u00f5es de componentes). Em projetos que utilizam componentes e conceitos semelhantes, \u00e9 garantida a portabilidade e o compartilhamento de dados, mesmo que esses dados n\u00e3o estejam especificamente projetados para uso em projetos concretos.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte para compila\u00e7\u00e3o de recursos em diferentes formatos, incluindo .glb e .fbx. Possibilidade de carregar recursos pela rede \u2014 o cliente pode acessar todos os recursos necess\u00e1rios ao se conectar ao servidor (\u00e9 poss\u00edvel come\u00e7ar a jogar sem esperar que todos os recursos sejam carregados). Suportam-se os formatos de modelos FBX e glTF, assim como diversos formatos de \u00e1udio e imagem.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistema avan\u00e7ado de renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o que utiliza GPU para acelerar a sa\u00edda e suporta execu\u00e7\u00e3o de recorte por \u00e1rea de visibilidade e troca de n\u00edveis de detalhe do lado da GPU. Utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o por padr\u00e3o de renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o fisicamente correta (PBR), suporte a anima\u00e7\u00e3o e sombras em cascata.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte \u00e0 simula\u00e7\u00e3o de processos f\u00edsicos baseada no motor PhysX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistema de constru\u00e7\u00e3o de interfaces de usu\u00e1rio, semelhante ao React.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistema unificado de entrada, independente da plataforma atual.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistema de som espacial com filtros plug\u00e1veis.      <\/ul>\n<p>O desenvolvimento ainda est\u00e1 na fase alpha. Entre as funcionalidades ainda n\u00e3o implementadas, destacam-se a possibilidade de execu\u00e7\u00e3o na web, API do cliente, API para gerenciamento de multithreading, biblioteca para cria\u00e7\u00e3o de interfaces de usu\u00e1rio, API para uso de shaders personalizados, suporte a som, carregamento e salvamento de componentes ECS (Sistema de Componente de Entidade), recarregamento de recursos em tempo real, escalonamento autom\u00e1tico. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/\"   title=\"servidores\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1689\">servidores<\/a>, editor para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o colaborativa de mapas e cenas de jogos.      <center>  <div class=\"youtube-placeholder\" data-id=\"f_BaT3LDwo8\" onclick=\"loadVideo(this)\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/f_BaT3LDwo8\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"Por que no hosting comum a administra\u00e7\u00e3o do PrestaShop \u00e9 lenta, e no seu n\u00e3o \u00e9?\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;\">\r\n        <div class=\"play-button\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div><br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58697\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 Ambient. \u0414\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 runtime \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438 3D-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 WebAssembly \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 API WebGPU \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 Ambient \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 Ambient.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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