{"id":108874,"date":"2023-06-07T21:10:14","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T19:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=108874"},"modified":"2023-06-09T10:22:46","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T08:22:46","slug":"reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-5","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o openSUSE Leap 15.5","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ap\u00f3s um ano de desenvolvimento, foi lan\u00e7ado o distribuidor openSUSE Leap 15.5. A vers\u00e3o foi formada com base no mesmo conjunto de pacotes bin\u00e1rios do SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP 5, com alguns aplicativos personalizados do reposit\u00f3rio openSUSE Tumbleweed. O uso dos mesmos pacotes bin\u00e1rios no SUSE e no openSUSE facilita a transi\u00e7\u00e3o entre os distribuidores, economiza recursos na constru\u00e7\u00e3o de pacotes, na distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es e nos testes, padroniza as diferen\u00e7as nos arquivos spec e permite evitar a detec\u00e7\u00e3o de diferentes compila\u00e7\u00f5es de pacotes ao analisar mensagens de erro. Est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel para download uma imagem DVD universal de 4 GB (x86_64, aarch64, ppc64les, 390x), uma imagem reduzida para instala\u00e7\u00e3o com download de pacotes pela rede (200 MB) e imagens Live com KDE, GNOME e Xfce (~900 MB).    <\/p>\n<p>Atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para a vers\u00e3o openSUSE Leap 15.5 ser\u00e3o lan\u00e7adas at\u00e9 o final de 2024. Inicialmente, esperava-se que a vers\u00e3o 15.5 fosse a \u00faltima da s\u00e9rie 15.x, mas os desenvolvedores decidiram formar mais uma vers\u00e3o 15.6 no pr\u00f3ximo ano, antes da transi\u00e7\u00e3o planejada para o uso da plataforma ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform) como base do openSUSE e do SUSE Linux. A principal diferen\u00e7a do ALP \u00e9 a divis\u00e3o da base do sistema operacional em duas partes: um 'host OS' reduzido para operar sobre o hardware e uma camada de suporte a aplicativos, focada em execu\u00e7\u00e3o em cont\u00eaineres e <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"m\u00e1quinas virtuais\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4278\">m\u00e1quinas virtuais<\/a>. A forma\u00e7\u00e3o de mais uma vers\u00e3o funcional no ramo openSUSE Leap 15 no pr\u00f3ximo ano dar\u00e1 aos desenvolvedores tempo adicional para aperfei\u00e7oar a plataforma ALP.            <\/p>\n<p>Principais novidades:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Os ambientes de usu\u00e1rio foram atualizados: KDE Plasma 5.27.4 (anteriormente era fornecida a vers\u00e3o 5.24.4), Xfce 4.18 (anteriormente 4.16), Deepin 20.3 e LxQt 1.2. O stack gr\u00e1fico foi atualizado para Qt 6.4\/5.15.8, Wayland 1.21 e Mesa 22.3.5 (anteriormente havia a Mesa 21.2.4). Os motores de navegador webkit2gtk3 e webkit2gtk4 foram atualizados para a vers\u00e3o 2.38.5. A vers\u00e3o do GNOME n\u00e3o mudou; assim como na vers\u00e3o anterior, \u00e9 oferecido o GNOME 41. As vers\u00f5es do Sway 1.6.1, Enlightenment 0.25.3, MATE 1.26 e Cinnamon 4.6.7 tamb\u00e9m permaneceram inalteradas.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o openSUSE Leap 15.5\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/69cade0b5f7a0a9cc2b73f3b64903e6f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> O processo de instala\u00e7\u00e3o do codec H.264 foi simplificado e, por padr\u00e3o, o reposit\u00f3rio que organiza o download da vers\u00e3o bin\u00e1ria do codec do site da Cisco est\u00e1 ativado. A vers\u00e3o do codec H.264 \u00e9 desenvolvida pelos engenheiros da openSUSE, \u00e9 assinada digitalmente pela openSUSE e \u00e9 distribu\u00edda pela Cisco, ou seja, toda a constru\u00e7\u00e3o do pacote continua sob a responsabilidade da openSUSE e a Cisco n\u00e3o pode fazer altera\u00e7\u00f5es ou substituir o pacote. O download \u00e9 realizado atrav\u00e9s do site da Cisco, pois o direito de uso das tecnologias de compress\u00e3o de v\u00eddeo patenteadas \u00e9 transferido apenas para as vers\u00f5es que s\u00e3o distribu\u00eddas pela Cisco, o que impede a inclus\u00e3o de pacotes com OpenH264 no reposit\u00f3rio da openSUSE.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi adicionada a possibilidade de migra\u00e7\u00e3o r\u00e1pida para novas vers\u00f5es a partir de lan\u00e7amentos anteriores e disponibilizadas novas ferramentas para migra\u00e7\u00e3o do openSUSE para o SUSE Linux.\n<li class=\"l\"> Atualizados os aplicativos de usu\u00e1rio: Vim 9, KDE Gear 22.12.3 (anteriormente era a vers\u00e3o 21.12.2.1), LibreOffice 7.3.3, VLC 3.0.18, Firefox 102.11.0, Thunderbird 102.11.0, Wine 8.0.\n<li class=\"l\"> Atualizados os pacotes: pipewire 0.3.49, AppArmor 3.0.4, mdadm 4.2, Flatpaks 1.14.4, fwupd 1.8.6, Ugrep 3.11.0, NetworkManager 1.38.6, podman 4.4.4, CRI-O 1.22.0, containerd 1.6.19, Grafana 8.5.22, ONNX (Open Neural Network Exchange) 1.6, Prometheus 2.2.3, dpdk 19.11.10, Pagure 5.13.3, systemd 249.12, BlueZ 5.62, samba 4.15.8, QEMU 7.1, Xen 4.17, MariaDB 10.6, PostgreSQL 15, Rust 1.69.\n<li class=\"l\"> Inclui pacotes para configura\u00e7\u00e3o do cliente e n\u00f3 da rede an\u00f4nima Tor (0.4.7.13).\n<li class=\"l\"> A vers\u00e3o do kernel Linux n\u00e3o mudou (5.14.21), mas o pacote do kernel recebeu corre\u00e7\u00f5es de vers\u00f5es mais recentes do kernel.\n<li class=\"l\"> Disponibilizado um novo stack Python, baseado na vers\u00e3o 3.11. Os pacotes com a nova vers\u00e3o do Python podem ser instalados paralelamente ao Python do sistema, baseado na vers\u00e3o 3.6.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada a ferramenta netavark 1.5 para configurar a subsistema de rede de containers.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementada a capacidade de boot via NVMe-oF (NVM Express over Fabrics) sobre TCP, que pode ser utilizada para criar clientes sem disco em ambientes SAN baseados na tecnologia NVMe-oF.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=59259\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Leap 15.5. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP 5 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f openSUSE Tumbleweed. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 SUSE \u0438 openSUSE \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":108875,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Leap 15.5.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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