{"id":112502,"date":"2023-12-26T03:10:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-26T01:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/zapusk-v-linux-distributivah-android-okruzheniya-aliendalvik-iz-sailfish"},"modified":"2023-12-26T03:10:21","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T01:10:21","slug":"zapusk-v-linux-distributivah-android-okruzheniya-aliendalvik-iz-sailfish","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/zapusk-v-linux-distributivah-android-okruzheniya-aliendalvik-iz-sailfish","title":{"rendered":"Execu\u00e7\u00e3o do ambiente Android Aliendalvik a partir do Sailfish em distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Jonas Dressler do projeto GNOME, desenvolvendo a edi\u00e7\u00e3o GNOME Shell para dispositivos m\u00f3veis, publicou os avan\u00e7os que permitem executar o ambiente Aliendalvik (AppSupport) em distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Linux convencionais. Aliendalvik \u00e9 uma camada para a plataforma m\u00f3vel Sailfish, que possibilita a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos desenvolvidos para a plataforma Android. Durante a engenharia reversa do Aliendalvik, foram preparados patches para o servidor compositor Mutter, scripts e bindings sobre o servidor de \u00e1udio e o sistema de entrada, necess\u00e1rios para executar o Aliendalvik fora do ambiente da plataforma Sailfish.          <center>  <video controls=\"\" style=\"width: 700px; height: 400px; max-width:100%\"><source src=\"https:\/\/blogs.gnome.org\/jdressler\/files\/2023\/12\/video.webm\" type=\"video\/mp4\"><\/video>  <\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>O lan\u00e7amento do Aliendalvik foi demonstrado em smartphones Pinephone Pro e Oneplus 6, nos quais foi instalado o Arch Linux com a interface GNOME Mobile. Nota-se que, para a intera\u00e7\u00e3o do Aliendalvik com o ambiente do usu\u00e1rio Sailfish, s\u00e3o utilizados APIs padr\u00e3o do Freedesktop, por exemplo, as notifica\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o enviadas atrav\u00e9s da interface DBus org.freedesktop.Notification, e para o controle dos reprodutores de m\u00fasica \u00e9 utilizado o protocolo MPRIS. Cada aplicativo Android em execu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 exibido usando uma superf\u00edcie Wayland separada em sua pr\u00f3pria janela, e para a organiza\u00e7\u00e3o da entrada, foi aplicado o protocolo Wayland 'text-input'.     <\/p>\n<p>O ambiente Aliendalvik \u00e9 iniciado por meio de ferramentas de isolamento de cont\u00eainer LXC, e os componentes para integra\u00e7\u00e3o com o sistema host foram compilados para a arquitetura ARM64 e desenvolvidos com o uso do Qt. Ao contr\u00e1rio do projeto similar Waydroid, que tamb\u00e9m executa um ambiente Android em cont\u00eainer, o Aliendalvik proporciona uma integra\u00e7\u00e3o mais \u00edntima com o sistema host, por exemplo, os aplicativos Android abrem em janelas normais, h\u00e1 sincroniza\u00e7\u00e3o do cat\u00e1logo de endere\u00e7os e \u00e9 utilizada uma tecla de tela do Sailfish.    <\/p>\n<p>O ambiente do sistema Sailfish \u00e9 constru\u00eddo com base no projeto Mer (desenvolvendo como parte do Sailfish desde abril de 2019) e nos pacotes da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Mer Nemo. No ambiente, s\u00e3o utilizados systemd, DBus, RPM, PackageKit, PulseAudio, BlueZ, Wayland e Qt. O compositor <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidor<\/a> O lipstick \u00e9 constru\u00eddo com base no QtCompositor. Para o isolamento de aplicativos, \u00e9 utilizado o Firejail. Para a gest\u00e3o das conex\u00f5es de rede, \u00e9 empregado o ConnMan, e como pilha telef\u00f4nica \u2014 o oFono.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60349\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Jonas Dressler) \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 GNOME, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e GNOME Shell \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Aliendalvik (AppSupport) \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 Linux. Aliendalvik \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Sailfish, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Android. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 Aliendalvik \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u041cutter, \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Jonas Dressler) \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 GNOME, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 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