{"id":112944,"date":"2024-01-16T17:28:20","date_gmt":"2024-01-16T15:28:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotka-polzovatelskoj-obolochki-cosmic-priblizhaetsya-k-alfa-vypusku"},"modified":"2024-01-16T17:28:20","modified_gmt":"2024-01-16T15:28:22","slug":"razrabotka-polzovatelskoj-obolochki-cosmic-priblizhaetsya-k-alfa-vypusku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/razrabotka-polzovatelskoj-obolochki-cosmic-priblizhaetsya-k-alfa-vypusku","title":{"rendered":"O desenvolvimento da interface gr\u00e1fica COSMIC est\u00e1 se aproximando do lan\u00e7amento alfa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A System76, empresa desenvolvedora da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux Pop!_OS, anunciou avan\u00e7os no desenvolvimento da interface personalizada COSMIC, reescrita na linguagem Rust (n\u00e3o confundir com o antigo COSMIC, que era baseado no GNOME Shell). A interface est\u00e1 em desenvolvimento h\u00e1 mais de dois anos e est\u00e1 pr\u00f3xima de formar sua primeira vers\u00e3o alfa, que marcar\u00e1 a prontid\u00e3o de um conjunto b\u00e1sico de recursos, permitindo considerar a interface um produto pronto para uso. A vers\u00e3o alfa est\u00e1 prevista para ser lan\u00e7ada no final de mar\u00e7o e ajudar\u00e1 a coletar mais feedbacks para o refinamento das funcionalidades e melhoria da experi\u00eancia do usu\u00e1rio.      <\/p>\n<p>A interface evolui como um projeto universal, n\u00e3o vinculado a uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o espec\u00edfica e em conformidade com as especifica\u00e7\u00f5es do Freedesktop. Para a constru\u00e7\u00e3o da interface, a COSMIC utiliza a biblioteca Iced, que adota tipos seguros, arquitetura modular e um modelo de programa\u00e7\u00e3o reativa, al\u00e9m de oferecer uma arquitetura familiar para desenvolvedores que conhecem a linguagem de constru\u00e7\u00e3o de interfaces declarativas Elm. V\u00e1rios motores de renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o oferecidos, suportando Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ e OpenGL ES 2.0+. Os desenvolvedores t\u00eam acesso a um conjunto pronto de widgets, a possibilidade de criar manipuladores ass\u00edncronos e usar um layout adaptativo de elementos da interface, dependendo do tamanho da janela e da tela. O projeto tamb\u00e9m est\u00e1 desenvolvendo um compositor. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidor<\/a> cosmic-comp baseado no Wayland.     <\/p>\n<p>As funcionalidades em desenvolvimento que est\u00e3o listadas como minimamente necess\u00e1rias para a forma\u00e7\u00e3o da vers\u00e3o alfa do COSMIC:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> O Emulador de Terminal COSMIC Terminal, escrito utilizando o framework alacritty_terminal e que suporta recursos como renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o usando GPU, temas personalizados e m\u00e9todos de entrada avan\u00e7ados. Das tarefas em desenvolvimento, destaca-se a adi\u00e7\u00e3o de suporte \u00e0 emula\u00e7\u00e3o de mouse e a possibilidade de abrir hyperlinks no terminal.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi criada a ferramenta COSMIC Randr para exibir par\u00e2metros e configurar monitores em um ambiente baseado em Wayland, que ser\u00e1 empregada no configurador COSMIC Settings para ajustar as op\u00e7\u00f5es de sa\u00edda.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"O desenvolvimento da interface gr\u00e1fica COSMIC est\u00e1 se aproximando do lan\u00e7amento alfa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/516bafeaeee129be116b8fbbccdae451.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Um applet para captura de tela. Atualmente, j\u00e1 foi criada uma implementa\u00e7\u00e3o inicial para capturar a tela inteira, janelas individuais e \u00e1reas selecionadas.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"O desenvolvimento da interface gr\u00e1fica COSMIC est\u00e1 se aproximando do lan\u00e7amento alfa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0bc39415bbf2f6a91f1aa0b7af106918.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Garantir a opera\u00e7\u00e3o em sistemas com gr\u00e1ficos h\u00edbridos (GPU integrada + placa de v\u00eddeo discreta) com a op\u00e7\u00e3o de desativar a placa discreta para economizar energia em modo offline ou ativ\u00e1-la seletivamente para jogos e aplicativos gr\u00e1ficos.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementa\u00e7\u00e3o do suporte ao efeito de vidro fosco (fundo desfocado) nos temas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Cria\u00e7\u00e3o de um applet para gerenciar a disposi\u00e7\u00e3o em mosaico das janelas e a possibilidade de ativar a coloca\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica em mosaico das janelas vinculada a uma \u00e1rea de trabalho espec\u00edfica.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"O desenvolvimento da interface gr\u00e1fica COSMIC est\u00e1 se aproximando do lan\u00e7amento alfa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ffc5e7e87e730ca8dbd29b0de838c6ad.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Modo de agrupamento de janelas para organizar diferentes janelas de aplicativos, semelhante \u00e0s abas em navegadores. A possibilidade ainda est\u00e1 em fase de projeto e discuss\u00e3o.\n<li class=\"l\"> Cria\u00e7\u00e3o de \u00edcones para novos aplicativos e applets.\n<li class=\"l\"> A capacidade de exibir informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobrepostas ao conte\u00fado (OSD \u2014 On-Screen Display) e utilizar essa funcionalidade para mostrar indicadores de brilho, volume, alternar janelas com Alt + Tab e entrar no modo offline.\n<li class=\"l\"> Cria\u00e7\u00e3o de pap\u00e9is de parede estilizados para a \u00e1rea de trabalho e interface, com op\u00e7\u00f5es como apresenta\u00e7\u00e3o de slides e redimensionamento da imagem para tela cheia.\n<li class=\"l\"> Telascos de entrada e bloqueio. Projetados e em fase de desenvolvimento.\n<li class=\"l\"> Interface para ajustar a orienta\u00e7\u00e3o da tela, escala, perfil de cores, modos gr\u00e1ficos. Somente maquetes est\u00e3o prontas at\u00e9 agora.\n<li class=\"l\"> Interface para configura\u00e7\u00e3o de dispositivos de entrada, permitindo alterar par\u00e2metros do mouse e touchpad, como a velocidade do cursor.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c1reas de trabalho virtuais. A discuss\u00e3o da funcionalidade foi conclu\u00edda e a fase de desenvolvimento come\u00e7ou.\n<li class=\"l\"> Revis\u00e3o e unifica\u00e7\u00e3o do design para todas as funcionalidades j\u00e1 desenvolvidas, como menu de aplicativos, interface de lan\u00e7amento de programas e sistema de notifica\u00e7\u00f5es.      <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60441\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 COSMIC, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust (\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c COSMIC, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 GNOME Shell). \u041e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":112945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 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est\u00e1 se aproximando do lan\u00e7amento alfa | ProHoster","description":"A empresa System76, desenvolvedora da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux Pop!_OS, anunciou progressos no desenvolvimento da interface de usu\u00e1rio COSMIC, reescrita em Rust (n\u00e3o confundir com a antiga COSMIC, que era baseada no GNOME).","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/razrabotka-polzovatelskoj-obolochki-cosmic-priblizhaetsya-k-alfa-vypusku","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 COSMIC \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 COSMIC, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust (\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c COSMIC, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 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