{"id":114479,"date":"2024-03-21T12:25:50","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T10:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora"},"modified":"2024-03-21T12:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T10:25:50","slug":"subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora","title":{"rendered":"O SGBD Redis est\u00e1 mudando para uma licen\u00e7a propriet\u00e1ria. Discuss\u00e3o sobre a remo\u00e7\u00e3o do Redis do Fedora","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A empresa Redis Ltd anunciou a mudan\u00e7a da licen\u00e7a do SGBD Redis, que pertence \u00e0 classe dos sistemas NoSQL. A partir do lan\u00e7amento do Redis 7.4, o c\u00f3digo do projeto ser\u00e1 distribu\u00eddo sob duas licen\u00e7as propriet\u00e1rias, RSALv2 (Redis Source Available License v2) e SSPLv1 (Server Side Public License v1), em vez da licen\u00e7a BSD anteriormente aplicada. Antes, apenas o c\u00f3digo de m\u00f3dulos adicionais, que ofereciam funcionalidades avan\u00e7adas para usu\u00e1rios corporativos (RediSearch, RedisGraph, RedisJSON, RedisML, RedisBloom, etc.), era fornecido sob licen\u00e7a propriet\u00e1ria. A partir de agora, a licen\u00e7a propriet\u00e1ria tamb\u00e9m ser\u00e1 aplicada \u00e0 base de c\u00f3digo principal do SGBD. <\/p>\n

A mudan\u00e7a da licen\u00e7a permitir\u00e1 integrar m\u00f3dulos propriet\u00e1rios com a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de tipos e motores de processamento de dados avan\u00e7ados nas vers\u00f5es futuras do SGBD Redis, que anteriormente eram oferecidos apenas como parte do produto Redis Stack. As vers\u00f5es antigas permanecer\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis sob a antiga licen\u00e7a BSD e poder\u00e3o ser utilizadas como base para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de forks independentes. <\/p>\n

O suporte para as antigas ramifica\u00e7\u00f5es do Redis 7.x, lan\u00e7adas antes da mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a, continuar\u00e1 por pelo menos at\u00e9 o lan\u00e7amento do Redis Community Edition 9.0. Todos os patches de corre\u00e7\u00e3o de vulnerabilidades e problemas graves ser\u00e3o lan\u00e7ados para as antigas ramifica\u00e7\u00f5es sob a licen\u00e7a BSD e poder\u00e3o ser utilizados em forks. Ap\u00f3s o t\u00e9rmino do suporte para as antigas ramifica\u00e7\u00f5es, os patches ser\u00e3o lan\u00e7ados apenas sob as licen\u00e7as SSPL e RSAL, ou seja, a partir de agora, os criadores de forks precisar\u00e3o cuidar do suporte por conta pr\u00f3pria. <\/p>\n

As licen\u00e7as SSPL e RSAL n\u00e3o s\u00e3o abertas e imp\u00f5em restri\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais que pro\u00edbem o uso gratuito do produto para viabilizar servi\u00e7os em nuvem. Ambas as licen\u00e7as s\u00e3o semelhantes em seus objetivos, e as diferen\u00e7as se resumem ao fato de que a licen\u00e7a SSPL \u00e9 baseada na licen\u00e7a copyleft AGPLv3, enquanto a licen\u00e7a RSAL \u00e9 baseada na licen\u00e7a permissiva BSD. <\/p>\n

A licen\u00e7a RSAL permite o uso, modifica\u00e7\u00e3o, distribui\u00e7\u00e3o e integra\u00e7\u00e3o de c\u00f3digo em aplicativos, exceto quando esses aplicativos s\u00e3o comerciais ou utilizados para fornecer servi\u00e7os pagos gerenciados (o uso gratuito \u00e9 permitido para servi\u00e7os internos, a restri\u00e7\u00e3o se aplica apenas a servi\u00e7os pagos que oferecem acesso ao Redis). De acordo com os princ\u00edpios de copyleft, a licen\u00e7a SSPL cont\u00e9m a exig\u00eancia de entrega sob a mesma licen\u00e7a n\u00e3o apenas do c\u00f3digo do aplicativo, mas tamb\u00e9m do c\u00f3digo-fonte de todos os componentes envolvidos na presta\u00e7\u00e3o do servi\u00e7o em nuvem. <\/p>\n

A raz\u00e3o citada para a mudan\u00e7a na pol\u00edtica de licenciamento \u00e9 o desejo de impedir a parasita\u00e7\u00e3o de provedores de servi\u00e7os em nuvem sobre software livre. A empresa Redis Inc n\u00e3o est\u00e1 satisfeita com o fato de que provedores de nuvem criam produtos comerciais derivados e revendem o Redis como servi\u00e7os em nuvem, mas n\u00e3o participam da vida da comunidade e n\u00e3o ajudam no desenvolvimento. Cria-se uma situa\u00e7\u00e3o em que provedores de nuvem n\u00e3o associados ao projeto se beneficiam, enquanto os desenvolvedores ficam sem nada. <\/p>\n

Ambas as licen\u00e7as resultam em discrimina\u00e7\u00e3o de categorias espec\u00edficas de usu\u00e1rios, o que n\u00e3o permite consider\u00e1-las abertas ou livres. A organiza\u00e7\u00e3o OSI (Open Source Initiative) declarou que tais licen\u00e7as n\u00e3o s\u00e3o abertas e os produtos baseados nelas devem ser considerados propriet\u00e1rios. Al\u00e9m disso, produtos sob as licen\u00e7as SSPL e RSAL n\u00e3o podem ser inclu\u00eddos em distribui\u00e7\u00f5es livres, como Fedora e Debian. Os desenvolvedores do projeto Fedora j\u00e1 iniciaram discuss\u00f5es sobre a remo\u00e7\u00e3o de pacotes do Redis dos reposit\u00f3rios da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o ou sua substitui\u00e7\u00e3o por um fork livre, que se espera seja formado por membros da comunidade insatisfeitos com a mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Redis Ltd \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0423\u0411\u0414 Redis, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443 NoSQL-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Redis 7.4 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 RSALv2 (Redis Source Available License v2) \u0438 SSPLv1 (Server Side Public License v1), \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 BSD. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47O banco de dados Redis est\u00e1 mudando para uma licen\u00e7a propriet\u00e1ria. Discuss\u00e3o sobre a remo\u00e7\u00e3o do Redis do Fedora | ProHoster","description":"A empresa Redis Ltd anunciou a mudan\u00e7a da licen\u00e7a do banco de dados Redis, que pertence \u00e0 classe dos sistemas NoSQL.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0421\u0423\u0411\u0414 Redis \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044e. \u041e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Redis \u0438\u0437 Fedora | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Redis Ltd \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0423\u0411\u0414 Redis, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443 NoSQL-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2024-03-21T10:25:50+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-03-21T10:25:50+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114479"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114479\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}