{"id":115053,"date":"2024-04-14T14:30:16","date_gmt":"2024-04-14T12:30:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-http-serverov-lighttpd-1-4-76-i-apache-httpd-2-4-59"},"modified":"2024-04-14T14:30:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T12:30:16","slug":"reliz-http-serverov-lighttpd-1-4-76-i-apache-httpd-2-4-59","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/reliz-http-serverov-lighttpd-1-4-76-i-apache-httpd-2-4-59","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento dos servidores http Lighttpd 1.4.76 e Apache httpd 2.4.59","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o servidor http leve lighttpd 1.4.76, projetado para combinar alto desempenho, seguran\u00e7a, conformidade com padr\u00f5es e flexibilidade de configura\u00e7\u00e3o. O Lighttpd \u00e9 adequado para sistemas de alta carga e visa baixo consumo de mem\u00f3ria e recursos de CPU. O c\u00f3digo do projeto \u00e9 escrito em C e distribu\u00eddo sob a licen\u00e7a BSD.  <\/p>\n<p>Na nova vers\u00e3o:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi garantida a detec\u00e7\u00e3o de ataques do tipo 'Continuation flood', realizados atrav\u00e9s da transmiss\u00e3o para <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidor<\/a> HTTP\/2 de um fluxo cont\u00ednuo de quadros CONTINUATION sem definir a flag END_HEADERS. Afirmou-se que este ataque n\u00e3o leva a uma nega\u00e7\u00e3o de servi\u00e7o no lighttpd, mas como medida adicional, sua detec\u00e7\u00e3o foi adicionada e uma resposta GO_AWAY \u00e9 enviada.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi considerado o incidente de inser\u00e7\u00e3o de um backdoor no pacote xz. Ao criar lan\u00e7amentos para a constru\u00e7\u00e3o de depend\u00eancias, agora o c\u00f3digo \u00e9 obtido do Git com o comando 'git archive', atrav\u00e9s da verifica\u00e7\u00e3o por tags de lan\u00e7amento e sem o download de arquivos compactados prontos com o c\u00f3digo.\n<li class=\"l\"> Por padr\u00e3o, foi fornecido um arquivo incorporado mimetype.assign.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi adicionada a compatibilidade com a extens\u00e3o MPTCP (MultiPath TCP), que n\u00e3o est\u00e1 ativada por padr\u00e3o.\n<li class=\"l\"> Apoio aprimorado para plataformas GNU\/Hurd e NetBSD 10.\n<li class=\"l\"> Reduzido o n\u00famero de chamadas de sistema feitas ao conectar-se ao backend.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nas pr\u00f3ximas vers\u00f5es, planeja-se definir TLSv1.3 como a vers\u00e3o m\u00ednima suportada por padr\u00e3o do protocolo TLS (atualmente, o par\u00e2metro MinProtocol est\u00e1 definido como TLSv1.2). No futuro, o manipulador server.error-handler-404 ser\u00e1 limitado apenas ao tratamento de erros 404 (atualmente, tanto 404 quanto 403 s\u00e3o tratados).    <\/ul>\n<p>Tamb\u00e9m vale mencionar o lan\u00e7amento do servidor HTTP Apache 2.4.59, que apresenta 21 altera\u00e7\u00f5es e corrige tr\u00eas vulnerabilidades:     <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">CVE-2024-27316 \u2014 uma vulnerabilidade que leva ao esgotamento da mem\u00f3ria livre durante ataques do tipo 'Continuation flood'.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-24795, CVE-2023-38709 \u2014 possibilidade de um ataque utilizando a fragmenta\u00e7\u00e3o de respostas HTTP em sistemas front-end\/back-end, permitindo a inje\u00e7\u00e3o de cabe\u00e7alhos adicionais ou a fragmenta\u00e7\u00e3o de respostas para se infiltrar no conte\u00fado dessas respostas para outros usu\u00e1rios processados na mesma sequ\u00eancia entre front-end e back-end.\n<li class=\"l\"> No m\u00f3dulo mod_cgi, foi adicionado o par\u00e2metro CGIScriptTimeout para definir o timeout da execu\u00e7\u00e3o do script.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_xml2enc, a compatibilidade com libxml2 2.12.0 e vers\u00f5es mais recentes foi garantida.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_ssl, as fun\u00e7\u00f5es padr\u00e3o do OpenSSL s\u00e3o aplicadas para compor listas de nomes de autoridades certificadoras ao processar as diretivas SSLCACertificatePath e SSLCADNRequestPath.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_xml2enc, o processamento de XML para quaisquer tipos MIME text\/* e XML \u00e9 garantido para evitar corrup\u00e7\u00e3o de dados em formatos Microsoft OOXML.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na ferramenta htcacheclean, ao especificar as op\u00e7\u00f5es -a\/-A, foi implementada uma itera\u00e7\u00e3o sobre todos os arquivos em cada subdiret\u00f3rio.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_ssl, nas diretivas SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile\/Path, agora \u00e9 permitido referenciar arquivos que cont\u00eam certificados de autoridades certificadoras.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na documenta\u00e7\u00e3o das ferramentas htpasswd, htdbm e dbmmanage, est\u00e1 esclarecido que elas utilizam hashing, e n\u00e3o criptografia de senhas.\n<li class=\"l\"> No htpasswd, foi adicionada a capacidade de processar hashes de senhas utilizando o algoritmo SHA-2.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_env, a redefini\u00e7\u00e3o de vari\u00e1veis de ambiente do sistema \u00e9 permitida.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_ldap, foi implementado o escape de dados HTML no cabe\u00e7alho ldap-status.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_ssl, houve uma melhoria na compatibilidade com o OpenSSL 3 e garantiu-se a devolu\u00e7\u00e3o da mem\u00f3ria liberada ao sistema.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_proxy, \u00e9 poss\u00edvel estabelecer TTL para configurar o tempo de vida das entradas no cache de respostas DNS.\n<li class=\"l\"> No mod_proxy, o par\u00e2metro ProxyRemote agora suporta um terceiro argumento, permitindo configurar as credenciais passadas para o proxy externo para autentica\u00e7\u00e3o Basic.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60990\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e http-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 lighttpd 1.4.76, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438. Lighttpd \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 CPU. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438: \u041e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 &#171;Continuation flood&#187;, \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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