{"id":115282,"date":"2024-04-24T14:30:05","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T12:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-hranilishh-truenas-scale-24-04"},"modified":"2026-02-14T19:27:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T17:27:59","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-hranilishh-truenas-scale-24-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-hranilishh-truenas-scale-24-04","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o para cria\u00e7\u00e3o de armazenamento em rede TrueNAS SCALE 24.04","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A empresa iXsystems lan\u00e7ou a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o TrueNAS SCALE 24.04, que utiliza o n\u00facleo Linux e uma base de pacotes Debian (os produtos anteriores dessa empresa, incluindo TrueOS, PC-BSD, TrueNAS e FreeNAS, eram baseados no FreeBSD). Assim como o TrueNAS CORE (FreeNAS), o TrueNAS SCALE pode ser baixado e utilizado gratuitamente. O tamanho da imagem iso \u00e9 de 1,5 GB. Os c\u00f3digos-fonte dos scripts de compila\u00e7\u00e3o, interface web e camadas espec\u00edficos do TrueNAS SCALE est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis no GitHub.      <\/p>\n<p>A edi\u00e7\u00e3o TrueNAS SCALE baseada em Linux agora \u00e9 a principal, enquanto a ramifica\u00e7\u00e3o TrueNAS CORE baseada em FreeBSD foi transferida para um modo de manuten\u00e7\u00e3o, onde se planeja corrigir erros e problemas de seguran\u00e7a nos pr\u00f3ximos anos. Novos recursos e novas vers\u00f5es de componentes ser\u00e3o desenvolvidos apenas na ramifica\u00e7\u00e3o TrueNAS SCALE. TrueNAS SCALE n\u00e3o \u00e9 a \u00fanica op\u00e7\u00e3o do FreeNAS baseada em Linux \u2014 em 2009, o disto do FreeNAS separou-se do OpenMediaVault, que foi transferido para o n\u00facleo Linux e a base de pacotes Debian.       <\/p>\n<p>Entre as caracter\u00edsticas do TrueNAS SCALE, destaca-se a capacidade de criar armazenamentos distribu\u00eddos em v\u00e1rios n\u00f3s, enquanto o TrueNAS CORE (FreeNAS) foi posicionado como uma solu\u00e7\u00e3o baseada em um \u00fanico servidor. Al\u00e9m de aumentar a escalabilidade, o TrueNAS SCALE tamb\u00e9m se destaca pelo uso de containers isolados, simplificando <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/dts-miami\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3272\">a gest\u00e3o da infraestrutura<\/a> e a adequa\u00e7\u00e3o para criar infraestruturas definidas por software. O sistema de arquivos utilizado no TrueNAS SCALE \u00e9 o ZFS (OpenZFS). O TrueNAS SCALE oferece suporte a containers Docker, virtualiza\u00e7\u00e3o baseada em KVM e escalabilidade do ZFS em v\u00e1rios n\u00f3s atrav\u00e9s de um sistema de arquivos distribu\u00eddo Gluster.    <\/p>\n<p>Para organizar o acesso ao armazenamento, s\u00e3o suportados SMB, NFS, iSCSI Block Storage, S3 Object API e Cloud Sync. Para garantir um acesso seguro, a conex\u00e3o pode ser realizada atrav\u00e9s de <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"145\">VPN<\/a> (OpenVPN). O armazenamento pode ser implantado em um \u00fanico n\u00f3 e, posteriormente, \u00e0 medida que as necessidades aumentam, pode ser expandido horizontalmente com a adi\u00e7\u00e3o de n\u00f3s adicionais. Al\u00e9m de realizar tarefas relacionadas \u00e0 organiza\u00e7\u00e3o do armazenamento, os n\u00f3s tamb\u00e9m podem ser utilizados para fornecer servi\u00e7os e executar aplica\u00e7\u00f5es em containers, orquestrados pela plataforma Kubernetes, ou em m\u00e1quinas virtuais baseadas em KVM.         <\/p>\n<p>Na nova vers\u00e3o:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> As vers\u00f5es do n\u00facleo Linux 6.6.20, OpenZFS 2.2.3 e do driver NVIDIA 545.23.08 foram atualizadas. A base de pacotes foi sincronizada com o Debian 12.\n<li class=\"l\"> Novas p\u00e1ginas foram propostas para rastreamento do estado das sess\u00f5es SMB e NFS, e para a sua gest\u00e3o.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uma interface foi adicionada para a visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o dos logs de auditoria relacionados ao funcionamento dos clientes SMB, a\u00e7\u00f5es com contas e autoriza\u00e7\u00f5es.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada supoorte para campos de contas processados atrav\u00e9s de LDAP com configura\u00e7\u00f5es baseadas em sistemas centralizados para a identifica\u00e7\u00e3o de usu\u00e1rios FreeIPA.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada suporte para ambientes isolados SCALE Sandboxes, semelhantes a cont\u00eaineres LXC no Linux e ambientes jail no FreeBSD.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi proposto um modo de desenvolvedor (Developer mode) para a configura\u00e7\u00e3o fina do TrueNAS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado um novo widget de resumo (Dashboard) para monitoramento e execu\u00e7\u00e3o r\u00e1pida de a\u00e7\u00f5es relacionadas ao backup.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uma interface Netdata (Relat\u00f3rios &gt; Netdata) foi adicionada para analisar o desempenho do sistema.\n<li class=\"l\"> Formul\u00e1rios para cria\u00e7\u00e3o de se\u00e7\u00f5es de compartilhamento foram reformulados.\n<li class=\"l\"> O formul\u00e1rio para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de backups em armazenamento em nuvem foi reestruturado.\n<li class=\"l\"> No ZFS, a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o do cache adaptativo ARC (Adaptive Replacement Cache) foi atualizada, aumentando o desempenho das opera\u00e7\u00f5es de leitura.\n<li class=\"l\"> Novos n\u00edveis de privil\u00e9gios foram adicionados para delegar a usu\u00e1rios determinadas autoriza\u00e7\u00f5es administrativas.\n<li class=\"l\"> A efici\u00eancia do trabalho com se\u00e7\u00f5es SMB contendo um grande n\u00famero de arquivos foi aprimorada.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada suporte para a importa\u00e7\u00e3o de dados para se\u00e7\u00f5es SMB de sistemas externos, utilizando o sistema de sincroniza\u00e7\u00e3o de arquivos Syncthing.\n<li class=\"l\"> O controle de qualidade foi aprimorado. O lan\u00e7amento do TrueNAS SCALE 24.04 \u00e9 considerado a vers\u00e3o mais est\u00e1vel na hist\u00f3ria do projeto.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61059\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f iXsystems \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 TrueNAS SCALE 24.04, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430 Debian (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 TrueOS, PC-BSD, TrueNAS \u0438 FreeNAS, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 FreeBSD). \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 TrueNAS CORE (FreeNAS), TrueNAS SCALE \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 1.5 \u0413\u0411. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f TrueNAS SCALE [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f iXsystems \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 TrueNAS SCALE 24.04, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430 Debian (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 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