{"id":115351,"date":"2024-04-26T09:23:04","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T07:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts"},"modified":"2024-04-26T09:23:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T07:23:04","slug":"reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do Ubuntu 24.04 LTS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lan\u00e7amento <strong>Ubuntu 24.04 LTS<\/strong> O lan\u00e7amento intitulado &laquo;Noble Numbat&raquo; \u00e9 uma vers\u00e3o com suporte de longo prazo e ser\u00e1 atualizado por 12 anos, incluindo 5 anos de atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es p\u00fablicas e mais 7 anos de atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para os usu\u00e1rios do servi\u00e7o Ubuntu Pro. Junto com o Ubuntu, foram anunciadas vers\u00f5es com outros ambientes de desktop (flavours), incluindo o Kubuntu. Para a maioria das vers\u00f5es com outros ambientes de desktop, as mudan\u00e7as se concentram principalmente na atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o das vers\u00f5es DE e dos componentes principais.<\/p>\n<p>As principais mudan\u00e7as para o Ubuntu 24.04 LTS com ambiente de desktop GNOME e Ubuntu como um todo:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do ambiente de desktop padr\u00e3o para a vers\u00e3o GNOME 46. Neste lan\u00e7amento, uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de pesquisa global foi introduzida (que permite realizar buscas simultaneamente em v\u00e1rios locais, previamente definidos nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es, al\u00e9m de utilizar recursos previamente dispon\u00edveis para buscar conte\u00fado de arquivos e filtrar arquivos por tipo e data da \u00faltima modifica\u00e7\u00e3o) e um aumento no desempenho do gerenciador de arquivos e emuladores de terminal foi declarado, suporte experimental ao mecanismo VRR (Variable Refresh Rate) foi adicionado, a qualidade de sa\u00edda em escalonamento fracionado foi aprimorada, as op\u00e7\u00f5es de conex\u00e3o com servi\u00e7os externos foram expandidas, o configurador foi atualizado e o sistema de notifica\u00e7\u00f5es foi aprimorado.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>No GTK, um novo mecanismo de renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o baseado na API Vulkan foi utilizado.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>O n\u00facleo Linux foi atualizado at\u00e9 a vers\u00e3o 6.8, al\u00e9m de componentes essenciais do sistema operacional, cuja lista pode ser vista abaixo:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Componentes principais: GCC 14-pre, LLVM 18, Python 3.12, OpenJDK 21, Rust 1.75, Go 1.22, .NET 8, PHP 8.3.3, Ruby 3.2.3, binutils 2.42, glibc 2.39.<\/p>\n<p>Aplicativos: Firefox 124, LibreOffice 24.2, Thunderbird 115, Ardour 8.4.0, OBS Studio 30.0.2, Audacity 3.4.2, Transmission 4.0, digiKam 8.2.0, Kdenlive 23.08.5, Krita 5.2.2, VLC 3.0.20. Subsistemas: Mesa 24.0.3, systemd 255.4, BlueZ 5.72, Cairo 1.18, NetworkManager 1.46, Pipewire 1.0.4, Poppler 24.02, xdg-desktop-portal 1.18.<\/p>\n<p>Pacotes de servidor: Nginx 1.24, Apache httpd 2.4.58, Samba 4.19, Exim 4.97, Clamav 1.0.0, Chrony 4.5, containerd 1.7.12, LXD 5.21.0, Django 4.2.11, Docker 24.0.7, Dovecot 2.3.21, GlusterFS 11.1, HAProxy 2.8.5, Kea DHCP 2.4.1, libvirt 10.0.0, NetSNMP 5.9.4, OpenLDAP 2.6.7, open-vm-tools 12.3.5, PostgreSQL 16.2, Runc 1.1.12, QEMU 8.2.1, SpamAssassin 4.0.0, Squid 6.6, SSSD 2.9.4, Pacemaker 2.1.6, OpenStack 2024.1, Ceph 19.2.0, Openvswitch 3.3.0, Open Virtual Network 24.03.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>O Thunderbird agora \u00e9 fornecido apenas como um aplicativo snap. O pacote no formato deb do Thunderbird cont\u00e9m apenas um atalho para a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do aplicativo snap.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mudan\u00e7as significativas foram feitas no instalador, que agora est\u00e1 em desenvolvimento como parte do projeto ubuntu-desktop-provision e foi renomeado para ubuntu-desktop-bootstrap. Agora, o instalador \u00e9 dividido em etapas que s\u00e3o executadas antes da instala\u00e7\u00e3o (particionamento do disco e c\u00f3pia de pacotes) e durante a primeira inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema (configura\u00e7\u00e3o inicial do sistema). O instalador foi escrito em Dart utilizando o framework Flutter. O novo instalador possui grandes recursos, como a adi\u00e7\u00e3o de suporte para atualizar o pr\u00f3prio instalador \u2014 quando uma nova vers\u00e3o est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel na fase inicial da instala\u00e7\u00e3o, um prompt para atualizar o instalador ser\u00e1 exibido.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>No instalador do Ubuntu Desktop, o modo de instala\u00e7\u00e3o m\u00ednima est\u00e1 habilitado por padr\u00e3o. Para instalar programas adicionais, como LibreOffice e Thunderbird, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio selecionar o modo de instala\u00e7\u00e3o avan\u00e7ada.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>O gerenciador de aplicativos Ubuntu App Center foi aprimorado, escrito em Dart usando o framework Flutter, e uma nova categoria de aplicativos &laquo;jogos&raquo; foi adicionada.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Kubuntu 24.04 LTS<\/strong> baseado no KDE Plasma 5.27.11, KDE Frameworks 5.115 e KDE Gear 23.08. O aguardado KDE 6 ser\u00e1 inclu\u00eddo na distribui\u00e7\u00e3o apenas no pr\u00f3ximo lan\u00e7amento. Em vez disso, a vers\u00e3o inclui um logotipo e uma nova paleta de cores atualizados.<\/p>\n<p>Novas vers\u00f5es do Xubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu Mint e outros projetos derivados tamb\u00e9m est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Not\u00edcia oficial sobre o lan\u00e7amento do Kubuntu 24.04 LTS: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/news\/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released\/\">https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/news\/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>A imagem do Ubuntu 24.04 LTS est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel no link <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\/desktop\">https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\/desktop<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/ubuntu\/17596228\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 &laquo;Noble Numbat&raquo; \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0451 7 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Ubuntu Pro. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 Ubuntu \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 (flavours), \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 Kubuntu. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00abNoble Numbat\u00bb \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 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