{"id":116138,"date":"2024-05-28T12:20:39","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T10:20:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-armbian-24-5-distributiva-dlya-odnoplatnyh-kompyuterov"},"modified":"2024-05-28T12:20:39","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T10:20:39","slug":"vypusk-armbian-24-5-distributiva-dlya-odnoplatnyh-kompyuterov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-armbian-24-5-distributiva-dlya-odnoplatnyh-kompyuterov","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do Armbian 24.5, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o para computadores de placa \u00fanica.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o Armbian 24.5, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux que oferece um ambiente de sistema compacto para diversos computadores de placa \u00fanica com processadores baseados nas arquiteturas ARM, RISC-V e x86, incluindo v\u00e1rios modelos Raspberry Pi, Odroid, Orange Pi, Banana Pi, Helios64, pine64, Nanopi e Cubieboard, operando com processadores Allwinner, Amlogic, Actionsemi, Freescale \/ NXP, Marvell Armada, Rockchip, Radxa e Samsung Exynos.    <\/p>\n<p>As compila\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o formadas a partir de reposit\u00f3rios Debian e Ubuntu, mas o ambiente \u00e9 completamente recompilado usando um sistema de constru\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3prio, incluindo otimiza\u00e7\u00f5es para reduzir o tamanho, aumentar o desempenho e aplicar mecanismos adicionais de prote\u00e7\u00e3o. Por exemplo, a parti\u00e7\u00e3o \/var\/log \u00e9 montada usando zram e armazenada na RAM em formato compactado, com dados sendo gravados no armazenamento uma vez por dia ou ao desligar. A parti\u00e7\u00e3o \/tmp \u00e9 montada usando tmpfs.     <\/p>\n<p> O projeto suporta mais de 30 variantes de compila\u00e7\u00e3o do n\u00facleo Linux para diferentes plataformas ARM e ARM64. Para facilitar a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de suas pr\u00f3prias imagens de sistema, pacotes e edi\u00e7\u00f5es da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o, um SDK \u00e9 fornecido. Para troca de mem\u00f3ria, utiliza-se ZSWAP. Ao acessar via SSH, h\u00e1 a op\u00e7\u00e3o de usar autentica\u00e7\u00e3o de dois fatores. Inclui um emulador box64, que permite executar programas compilados para processadores baseados na arquitetura x86. Pacotes prontos s\u00e3o oferecidos para executar ambientes de usu\u00e1rios baseados em KDE, GNOME, Budgie, Cinnamon, i3wm, Mate, Xfce e Xmonad.    <\/p>\n<p>Principais caracter\u00edsticas do lan\u00e7amento:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> O framework para a constru\u00e7\u00e3o de builds repet\u00edveis do Armbian baseado em Debian e Ubuntu foi atualizado. Nas builds baseadas em Ubuntu, pacotes da Canonical, incluindo snapd, foram removidos, e os kernels 6.6 ou 6.8, OpenZFS 2.2.4, pacotes deb do Chromium, VS Code, Thunderbird, Firefox, e emuladores box86 e box64 para execu\u00e7\u00e3o em sistemas com arquitetura Aarch64 foram inclu\u00eddos. Suporte para builds baseadas no Ubuntu 24.04 foi adicionado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado suporte para as placas Orange Pi 5 Pro, Radxa Zero 3, FriendlyElec CM3588 NAS, Radxa ROCK 5 ITX, Avaota-A1 (Allwinner T527), Sakura pi (Rockchip rk3308b), SK-AM68, qemu-uefi-x86 (para ambientes virtualizados), Phytium Pi (4Gb), Cool PI CM5 EVB (RK3588).\n<li class=\"l\"> Melhorado o suporte a computadores de placa \u00fanica Khadas, Radxa ROCK Pi S, Odroid C1, Rock 4C+, TQMa8MP (i.MX 8M Plus).\n<li class=\"l\"> Os builds baseados em Ubuntu 22.04 agora incluem pacotes do KDE do reposit\u00f3rio KDE Neon.\n<li class=\"l\"> Para algumas placas (rockchip, rockchip64), o n\u00facleo Linux foi atualizado para a vers\u00e3o 6.8.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi garantido o fornecimento do n\u00facleo Linux 6.1 para placas Bananapi M7, Radxa Rock 5c e Orange Pi 5 Pro.\n<li class=\"l\"> Novos comandos foram adicionados \u00e0 ferramenta de linha de comando: rewrite-uboot-patches, kernel-dtb (constru\u00e7\u00e3o apenas do DTB (Device Tree)), inventory-boards (exibi\u00e7\u00e3o da lista de placas em formato CSV).\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte para NVMe-over-TCP foi inclu\u00eddo para rk35xx, rk3588, rockchip64, uefi e wsl.\n<li class=\"l\"> A interface do primeiro login foi reformulada no armbian-firstlogin.\n<li class=\"l\"> Um reposit\u00f3rio PPA com Chromium para aarch64 foi adicionado.\n<li class=\"l\"> No instalador armbian-install, \u00e9 utilizada a comando &#171;rsync &#8212;one-file-system&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es do n\u00facleo para SoC Marvell Armada 370, 380 e XP, o DRBD foi ativado.\n<li class=\"l\"> No gerenciador de exibi\u00e7\u00e3o SDDM, o login autom\u00e1tico (autologin) foi implementado e um tema pr\u00f3prio foi aplicado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Agora \u00e9 poss\u00edvel capturar v\u00eddeo via HDMI utilizando o pacote FFmpeg.            <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61256\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Armbian 24.5, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 ARM, RISC-V \u0438 x86, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 Raspberry Pi, Odroid, Orange Pi, Banana Pi, Helios64, pine64, Nanopi \u0438 Cubieboard \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 Allwinner, Amlogic, Actionsemi, Freescale \/ NXP, Marvell Armada, Rockchip, Radxa \u0438 Samsung Exynos. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Armbian 24.5, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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