{"id":119608,"date":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3"},"modified":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","slug":"platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","title":{"rendered":"A plataforma de desenvolvimento colaborativo Forgejo est\u00e1 mudando de licen\u00e7a MIT para GPLv3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Os desenvolvedores da plataforma de colabora\u00e7\u00e3o Forgejo anunciaram uma mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a \u2014 a partir da vers\u00e3o 9.0, todas as novas funcionalidades do projeto come\u00e7ar\u00e3o a ser distribu\u00eddas sob a licen\u00e7a copyleft GPLv3+ em vez da licen\u00e7a permissiva MIT anteriormente aplicada. As antigas vers\u00f5es do Forgejo, bem como vers\u00f5es de corre\u00e7\u00e3o baseadas nelas, permanecer\u00e3o sob a licen\u00e7a MIT. \u00c9 destacado que a mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a simplificar\u00e1 a integra\u00e7\u00e3o de c\u00f3digo distribu\u00eddo sob licen\u00e7as copyleft no projeto. <\/p>\n

Em particular, durante a prepara\u00e7\u00e3o da vers\u00e3o 8.0, foram identificadas depend\u00eancias distribu\u00eddas sob licen\u00e7as copyleft que n\u00e3o eram compat\u00edveis com a MIT, o que obrigou os desenvolvedores a excluir essas depend\u00eancias do lan\u00e7amento. As licen\u00e7as incompat\u00edveis inclu\u00edam o c\u00f3digo relacionado ao suporte ao formato de cita\u00e7\u00e3o APA (American Psychological Association) e ao mecanismo de renderiza\u00e7\u00e3o de diagramas baseado na biblioteca elkjs. A aplica\u00e7\u00e3o da licen\u00e7a GPLv3 permitir\u00e1 reintegrar as depend\u00eancias exclu\u00eddas, utilizar mais c\u00f3digo j\u00e1 existente e concentrar esfor\u00e7os na expans\u00e3o das funcionalidades do Forgejo. <\/p>\n

A transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a GPLv3 tamb\u00e9m reduzir\u00e1 o risco de pr\u00e1ticas comerciais desonestas, como a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de vers\u00f5es modificadas do Forgejo, que s\u00e3o distribu\u00eddas com restri\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais ou que criam condi\u00e7\u00f5es para vincular o usu\u00e1rio a um fornecedor espec\u00edfico. Al\u00e9m disso, a mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a \u00e9 uma continuidade da iniciativa do ano passado, na qual os desenvolvedores decidiram permitir a aceita\u00e7\u00e3o de altera\u00e7\u00f5es sob licen\u00e7as copyleft e prometeram mudar a licen\u00e7a ap\u00f3s a aceita\u00e7\u00e3o da primeira modifica\u00e7\u00e3o sob tal licen\u00e7a (dois dias atr\u00e1s, o primeiro c\u00f3digo desse tipo foi aceito no reposit\u00f3rio do Forgejo). <\/p>\n

A mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a n\u00e3o afetar\u00e1 os usu\u00e1rios que instalarem o Forgejo a partir de pacotes de distribui\u00e7\u00f5es ou que compilarem a plataforma a partir do c\u00f3digo-fonte, mesmo que sejam feitas altera\u00e7\u00f5es pr\u00f3prias no c\u00f3digo. A mudan\u00e7a tamb\u00e9m n\u00e3o impactar\u00e1 aqueles que fornecem servi\u00e7os e hospedagens<\/a> o c\u00f3digo baseado no Forgejo. A mudan\u00e7a para a licen\u00e7a GPLv3 exigir\u00e1 o cumprimento de condi\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais por parte das pessoas que distribuem compila\u00e7\u00f5es bin\u00e1rias do Forgejo ou imagens de cont\u00eaineres baseadas nesta plataforma. Ao distribuir tais compila\u00e7\u00f5es, ser\u00e1 necess\u00e1rio fornecer acesso completo ao c\u00f3digo-fonte a partir do qual as compila\u00e7\u00f5es foram formadas, incluindo todas as altera\u00e7\u00f5es que foram feitas. <\/p>\n

O projeto Forgejo desenvolve uma plataforma que permite implantar em seus servidores<\/a> sistema para colabora\u00e7\u00e3o em reposit\u00f3rios Git, semelhante ao que o GitHub, Bitbucket e Gitlab resolvem. O Forgejo \u00e9 um fork do projeto Gitea, que por sua vez \u00e9 um fork da plataforma Gogs. O desvio do Forgejo foi feito em 2022 ap\u00f3s tentativas de comercializa\u00e7\u00e3o do Gitea e a transfer\u00eancia de controle para uma empresa comercial. No Forgejo, os princ\u00edpios de gest\u00e3o independente continuaram a ser aplicados e a supervis\u00e3o pela comunidade foi mantida. O servi\u00e7o de hospedagem Git Codeberg.org adotou o Forgejo. <\/p>\n

No in\u00edcio, o Forgejo seguiu o modelo de fork sincronizado, onde todas as mudan\u00e7as eram retornadas ao projeto principal, mas no in\u00edcio deste ano foi decidido desenvolver a plataforma como um projeto autossuficiente com sua pr\u00f3pria base de c\u00f3digo independente. Essa decis\u00e3o foi tomada devido \u00e0 complexidade da sincroniza\u00e7\u00e3o das bases de c\u00f3digo, devido ao ac\u00famulo de mudan\u00e7as que n\u00e3o foram aceitas no Gitea, bem como ap\u00f3s a mudan\u00e7a de pol\u00edtica do Gitea em rela\u00e7\u00e3o aos patches aceitos (o projeto Gitea passou a exigir a transfer\u00eancia de direitos de propriedade sobre o c\u00f3digo).
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Forgejo \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 — \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 9.0 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3+ \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Forgejo, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A plataforma de colabora\u00e7\u00e3o Forgejo est\u00e1 mudando da licen\u00e7a MIT para GPLv3 | ProHoster","description":"Os desenvolvedores da plataforma de colabora\u00e7\u00e3o Forgejo anunciaram a mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a - 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