{"id":119680,"date":"2024-09-01T21:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T19:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/novye-versii-debian-12-7-i-11-11"},"modified":"2024-09-01T21:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-09-01T19:43:00","slug":"novye-versii-debian-12-7-i-11-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/novye-versii-debian-12-7-i-11-11","title":{"rendered":"Novas vers\u00f5es do Debian 12.7 e 11.11","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Foi lan\u00e7ado o s\u00e9timo update corretivo da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Debian 12, que inclui as atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es de pacotes acumuladas e corre\u00e7\u00f5es no instalador. O lan\u00e7amento cont\u00e9m 51 atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para resolver problemas de estabilidade e 55 atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para corrigir vulnerabilidades. <\/p>\n

Entre as mudan\u00e7as no Debian 12.7, destaca-se a remo\u00e7\u00e3o do pacote bcachefs-tools, que continha utilit\u00e1rios para gerenciar o sistema de arquivos Bcachefs. A raz\u00e3o para a remo\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 a impossibilidade de continuar mantendo o pacote na vers\u00e3o est\u00e1vel do Debian, devido a incompatibilidades nas depend\u00eancias do bcachefs-tools com os requisitos de compila\u00e7\u00e3o do Debian Stable. O bcachefs-tools foi recentemente reescrito em Rust e requer vers\u00f5es espec\u00edficas de componentes do Rust que n\u00e3o atendem \u00e0s vers\u00f5es dispon\u00edveis no Debian, e o relaxamento das depend\u00eancias n\u00e3o garante o funcionamento correto do bcachefs-tools. <\/p>\n

Outra mudan\u00e7a significativa foi a atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o para a vers\u00e3o 15.8.1 do bootloader shim. A atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o revogou as assinaturas digitais das vers\u00f5es antigas do shim, o que resultar\u00e1 na impossibilidade de inicializar outros sistemas operacionais em modo UEFI Secure Boot que utilizam vers\u00f5es antigas do shim (antes da 15.8). Al\u00e9m disso, os pacotes amd64-microcode, ansible, apache2, intel-microcode, openssl, qemu, rustc-web e systemd foram atualizados para vers\u00f5es est\u00e1veis mais recentes. <\/p>\n

Pacotes de instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Debian 12.7 foram preparados para download e instala\u00e7\u00e3o \"do zero\". Sistemas anteriormente instalados e mantidos atualizados recebem as atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es presentes no Debian 12.7 atrav\u00e9s do sistema de instala\u00e7\u00e3o de atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es padr\u00e3o. Corre\u00e7\u00f5es de problemas de seguran\u00e7a inclu\u00eddas nos novos lan\u00e7amentos do Debian est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis para os usu\u00e1rios assim que as atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es forem lan\u00e7adas atrav\u00e9s do servi\u00e7o security.debian.org. <\/p>\n

Simultaneamente, uma nova vers\u00e3o da vers\u00e3o anterior est\u00e1vel Debian 11.11 est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel, incluindo 50 atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para resolver problemas de estabilidade e 27 atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para corrigir vulnerabilidades. Os pacotes amd64-microcode, ansible, apache2, intel-microcode, nvidia-graphics-drivers-tesla, rustc-web e shim foram atualizados para vers\u00f5es est\u00e1veis mais recentes (assim como no Debian 12.7, as assinaturas das vers\u00f5es antigas do shim foram revogadas). Os pacotes bcachefs-tools, dnprogs, iotjs e obfs4proxy foram removidos.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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