{"id":121086,"date":"2024-12-19T15:46:07","date_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-operaczionnoj-sistemy-netbsd-10-1"},"modified":"2024-12-19T15:46:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:46:07","slug":"reliz-operaczionnoj-sistemy-netbsd-10-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/reliz-operaczionnoj-sistemy-netbsd-10-1","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do sistema operacional NetBSD 10.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel o lan\u00e7amento do sistema operacional NetBSD 10.1, que suporta 58 arquiteturas de sistema e 16 fam\u00edlias de CPU. Al\u00e9m da portabilidade e suporte a um grande n\u00famero de plataformas de hardware, o sistema operacional NetBSD oferece recursos como hipervisor NVMM, firewall NPF, gerenciador de pacotes pkgin, reposit\u00f3rio de pacotes pkgsrc, mecanismo de controle de integridade veriexec, modo W^X (p\u00e1ginas de mem\u00f3ria n\u00e3o podem ser acessadas simultaneamente para grava\u00e7\u00e3o e execu\u00e7\u00e3o), suporte ao sistema de arquivos ZFS e sistema de criptografia de discos cgd. Imagens de instala\u00e7\u00e3o (640 MB) foram preparadas para 56 arquiteturas (as arquiteturas epoc32 e ia64 foram omitidas).     <\/p>\n<p>O projeto suporta 8 portas principais: NetBSD: amd64, i386, evbarm, evbmips, evbppc, hpcarm, sparc64 e xen, al\u00e9m de 49 portas secund\u00e1rias relacionadas a CPUs como alpha, hppa, m68010, m68k, sh3, sparc e vax. As portas secund\u00e1rias ainda s\u00e3o suportadas, mas j\u00e1 perderam relev\u00e2ncia ou n\u00e3o t\u00eam um n\u00famero suficiente de desenvolvedores interessados em seu desenvolvimento. Uma porta (acorn26) est\u00e1 inclu\u00edda na terceira categoria, onde est\u00e3o as portas n\u00e3o funcionais que podem ser removidas se n\u00e3o houver entusiastas interessados em seu desenvolvimento.     <\/p>\n<p>Principais melhorias no NetBSD 10.1:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi adicionada \u00e0 implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de RAID por software a capacidade de remo\u00e7\u00e3o de discos ativos e de reserva sem parar o funcionamento (remo\u00e7\u00e3o a quente).\n<li class=\"l\"> O utilit\u00e1rio raidctl agora inclui a sintaxe \u00abraidctl dev command\u00bb, permitindo gerenciar a configura\u00e7\u00e3o de arrays RAID simples atrav\u00e9s da linha de comando. Por exemplo, para criar um RAID 0 a partir de tr\u00eas discos, pode-se usar \u00abraidctl raid0 create 0 \/dev\/wd0e \/dev\/wd1e \/dev\/wd2e\u00bb, e para criar um RAID 1, que atualmente cont\u00e9m apenas um disco \u2014 \u00abraidctl raid0 create mirror absent \/dev\/wd1e\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foram corrigidas regress\u00f5es que causavam diminui\u00e7\u00e3o de desempenho em sockets de rede.\n<li class=\"l\"> No driver de pontes de rede, foi adicionado um modo de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das interfaces de rede, no qual um quadro recebido atrav\u00e9s de uma interface de rede protegida n\u00e3o pode ser redirecionado para outra interface protegida.\n<li class=\"l\"> No adaptador Ethernet virtual shmif, foi adicionada a capacidade de mudar o estado do link de rede. Uma nova ferramenta shmif_pcapin foi adicionada para testar o shmif.\n<li class=\"l\"> No NFS, foram resolvidos problemas em sistemas com mais de 32 GB de RAM.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada a compatibilidade com o hardware: Realtek\/Killer E2600 Ethernet, Brainboxes USB Serial, Mercusys MW150USV2 Wi-Fi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Por padr\u00e3o, para sistemas x86_64, o driver viac7temp para sensores de temperatura da CPU VIA C7, VIA Nano e Zhaoxin est\u00e1 ativado. O suporte para CPUs da VIA foi aprimorado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Para sistemas ARM64, dispositivos de \u00e1udio necess\u00e1rios para reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o de som no QEMU est\u00e3o inclu\u00eddos no kernel.\n<li class=\"l\"> Corrigidos erros no driver virtio.\n<li class=\"l\"> As p\u00e1ginas geradas pelo servidor HTTP embutido, com conte\u00fado de diret\u00f3rios, foram adaptadas para visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o em dispositivos m\u00f3veis.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na biblioteca C, a fun\u00e7\u00e3o getentropy foi ajustada para atender aos requisitos do padr\u00e3o POSIX.1-2024.\n<li class=\"l\"> No caso de clonagem, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/vps\/\"   title=\"m\u00e1quinas virtuais\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2151\">m\u00e1quinas virtuais<\/a> foi garantida a reinicializa\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica do pool de entropia do gerador de n\u00fameros pseudo-aleat\u00f3rios, dispon\u00edvel atrav\u00e9s das fun\u00e7\u00f5es getentropy e arc4random.\n<li class=\"l\"> As vers\u00f5es do ftp 20241129, libarchive 3.7.7 e Xserver 21.1.14 foram atualizadas.\n<li class=\"l\"> O suporte ao NFSv3 foi adicionado \u00e0 biblioteca libsa, utilizada em carregadores de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o.\n<li class=\"l\"> O tamanho da compila\u00e7\u00e3o para sistemas i386 foi reduzido, agora cabendo em um CD-ROM.\n<li class=\"l\"> Para as arquiteturas mac68k e macppc, foi adicionada a utilidade mkhybrid, que permite criar imagens de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o universais.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na fun\u00e7\u00e3o usleep, agora \u00e9 permitido especificar valores superiores a 999999.       <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62434\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NetBSD 10.1, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 58 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 16 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 CPU. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 NetBSD \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 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\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NetBSD 10.1, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 58 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 16 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