{"id":121104,"date":"2024-12-21T09:46:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-21T07:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-grml-2024-12-live-distributiva-dlya-sistemnyh-administratorov"},"modified":"2024-12-21T09:46:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T07:46:01","slug":"vypusk-grml-2024-12-live-distributiva-dlya-sistemnyh-administratorov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-grml-2024-12-live-distributiva-dlya-sistemnyh-administratorov","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento Grml 2024.12, Live-distribui\u00e7\u00e3o para administradores de sistemas","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o Live-distro grml 2024.12, que oferece um conjunto de ferramentas para realizar tarefas comuns na pr\u00e1tica de administradores de sistemas (recupera\u00e7\u00e3o de dados ap\u00f3s falhas, an\u00e1lise de incidentes, etc.), bem como para o processamento de dados textuais utilizando o pacote texttools. O distro \u00e9 baseado na base de pacotes Debian GNU\/Linux e, no final de outubro, comemorou seu vig\u00e9simo anivers\u00e1rio. O ambiente gr\u00e1fico \u00e9 constru\u00eddo com o gerenciador de janelas Fluxbox. Por padr\u00e3o, \u00e9 oferecido o shell Zsh. O tamanho da imagem ISO completa \u00e9 de 917 MB, enquanto a vers\u00e3o reduzida tem 498 MB.   <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento Grml 2024.12, Live-distribui\u00e7\u00e3o para administradores de sistemas\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2468188ec88e8d8b92e932c076a31f75.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>No novo lan\u00e7amento:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Come\u00e7ou a forma\u00e7\u00e3o de compila\u00e7\u00f5es para sistemas baseados na arquitetura ARM64.\n<li class=\"l\"> A publica\u00e7\u00e3o de compila\u00e7\u00f5es para sistemas de 32 bits x86 foi interrompida.\n<li class=\"l\"> As compila\u00e7\u00f5es para a arquitetura x86_64 receberam suporte para inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o em sistemas com UEFI de 32 bits.\n<li class=\"l\"> Os pacotes foram sincronizados com o reposit\u00f3rio Debian Testing a partir de 19 de dezembro. O kernel Linux foi atualizado para a vers\u00e3o 6.11.\n<li class=\"l\"> O script grml-paste foi adaptado para usar o servi\u00e7o paste.debian.net.\n<li class=\"l\"> A utilidade cpu-screen foi reescrita de C para Perl.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi adicionada \u00e0 utilidade grml2usb a escolha autom\u00e1tica do carregador de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o.\n<li class=\"l\"> O reposit\u00f3rio Git e a wiki do projeto foram movidos para o GitHub.\n<li class=\"l\"> As ferramentas para constru\u00e7\u00e3o de releases foram reformuladas.\n<li class=\"l\"> A utilidade grml-hwinfo foi convertida para analisar a sa\u00edda em formato JSON ao chamar os programas losetup, findmnt, lscpu e lsblk. Foram adicionadas informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre unidades NVMe e o sistema de arquivos ZFS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foram inclu\u00eddos os pacotes dracut-install, grub-efi-amd64-unsigned, linux-sysctl-defaults, login.defs, openssh-client-ssh1, openssl-provider-legacy e scdaemon.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foram removidos da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o b\u00e1sica os pacotes eborphan, genisoimage, gnupg-utils, gpg-wks-client, gpg-wks-server, haveged, hfsutils, isc-dhcp-client, lrzsz, mksh, policykit-1, reiser4progs, reiserfsprogs, systemd-dev, tdb-tools, uml-utilities e usr-is-merged.\n<li class=\"l\"> A tela de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o no carregador GRUB foi atualizada.    <\/ul>\n<p>                <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento Grml 2024.12, Live-distribui\u00e7\u00e3o para administradores de sistemas\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/87ba1a65b4463341ae4615d5b2f5f81d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62448\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Live-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 grml 2024.12, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 texttools. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian GNU\/Linux \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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