{"id":123509,"date":"2025-04-15T15:05:20","date_gmt":"2025-04-15T13:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-manjaro-linux-25-0-i-alfa-vypusk-atomarnoj-redakczii-manjaro-summit"},"modified":"2025-04-15T15:05:20","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T13:05:20","slug":"reliz-distributiva-manjaro-linux-25-0-i-alfa-vypusk-atomarnoj-redakczii-manjaro-summit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-manjaro-linux-25-0-i-alfa-vypusk-atomarnoj-redakczii-manjaro-summit","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Manjaro Linux 25.0 e vers\u00e3o alpha da edi\u00e7\u00e3o at\u00f4mica Manjaro Summit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o distribuidor Manjaro Linux 25.0, baseado no Arch Linux e voltado para iniciantes. Este distribuidor se destaca pela sua instala\u00e7\u00e3o simplificada e amig\u00e1vel, suporte \u00e0 detec\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica de hardware e instala\u00e7\u00e3o dos drivers necess\u00e1rios. O Manjaro \u00e9 fornecido em imagens live com ambientes gr\u00e1ficos KDE (4,5 GB e 3,7 GB), GNOME (4,3 GB e 3,1 GB) e Xfce (4 GB e 3,2 GB), formadas para a arquitetura x86_64 e v\u00e1rias placas baseadas em processadores ARM. Com a ajuda da comunidade, tamb\u00e9m s\u00e3o desenvolvidas vers\u00f5es com Budgie, Cinnamon, Deepin, LXQt e i3.    <\/p>\n<p>Para gerenciar os reposit\u00f3rios no Manjaro, \u00e9 utilizada a ferramenta BoxIt, projetada \u00e0 imagem do Git. O reposit\u00f3rio \u00e9 mantido com base no princ\u00edpio de atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es cont\u00ednuas (rolling), mas novas vers\u00f5es passam por uma fase adicional de estabiliza\u00e7\u00e3o. Al\u00e9m do reposit\u00f3rio pr\u00f3prio, h\u00e1 suporte para o uso do reposit\u00f3rio AUR (Arch User Repository). A distribui\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 fornecida com um instalador gr\u00e1fico e uma interface gr\u00e1fica para configura\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema.       <\/p>\n<p>Principais caracter\u00edsticas do lan\u00e7amento:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A edi\u00e7\u00e3o baseada em GNOME foi atualizada para a vers\u00e3o GNOME 48, que implementa suporte a HDR, triplo buffering, empilhamento de notifica\u00e7\u00f5es e combina\u00e7\u00f5es de teclas globais. O configurador foi ampliado. Foram adicionadas otimiza\u00e7\u00f5es de consumo de mem\u00f3ria e desempenho.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> A edi\u00e7\u00e3o com base em KDE foi atualizada para as vers\u00f5es KDE Plasma 6.3 e KDE Gear 24.12.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> A edi\u00e7\u00e3o baseada em Xfce foi atualizada para a vers\u00e3o 4.20.       <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> O n\u00facleo Linux foi atualizado para a vers\u00e3o 6.14. Al\u00e9m disso, est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis pacotes com vers\u00f5es LTS do n\u00facleo 6.1 e 6.6.      <\/ul>\n<p>Apresentamos a primeira vers\u00e3o alfa da edi\u00e7\u00e3o Manjaro Summit, um ambiente de sistema que \u00e9 distribu\u00eddo como uma \u00fanica imagem monol\u00edtica, montada em modo somente leitura e atualizada de forma at\u00f4mica. Est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel para download uma imagem de instala\u00e7\u00e3o com GNOME, com tamanho de 2 GB (x86_64), que suporta inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o apenas em sistemas com UEFI. No momento, apenas o GNOME \u00e9 suportado como ambiente de trabalho, mas est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis modelos para cria\u00e7\u00e3o de builds com KDE Plasma, Xfce e COSMIC (por exemplo, para instalar o KDE, voc\u00ea pode executar o comando &#171;arkdep deploy manjaro-summit-kde&#187;).      <\/p>\n<p>A imagem de sistema monol\u00edtica \u00e9 formada com base no reposit\u00f3rio de pacotes do Arch Linux utilizando a ferramenta arkdep, desenvolvida pelo projeto Arkane Linux. Esta ferramenta \u00e9 escrita em Bash e serve como uma camada sobre o GNU Coreutils, wget, curl e Systemd. Para instalar uma atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o, deve-se usar o comando &#171;sudo arkdep deploy&#187;, e para avaliar as mudan\u00e7as na atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o proposta \u2014 &#171;arkdep diff&#187;.     <\/p>\n<p>O sistema de arquivos utilizado \u00e9 o Btrfs. As atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o realizadas atrav\u00e9s do carregamento de uma nova imagem do sistema em um subvolume Btrfs separado, com a qual se pode alternar durante a inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o. Em caso de problemas, existe a possibilidade de reverter para um estado anterior (se ocorrer uma falha durante o carregamento da nova imagem, essa revers\u00e3o \u00e9 feita automaticamente pelo systemd-bless-boot). Novas atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o geradas semanalmente.    <\/p>\n<p>Programas adicionais s\u00e3o instalados em pacotes no formato Flatpak. Os programas tamb\u00e9m podem ser instalados como camadas separadas do sistema; por exemplo, para instalar o Firefox, voc\u00ea pode executar &#171;arkdep layer firefox&#187;. Para instalar programas gr\u00e1ficos em cont\u00eaineres e criar ambientes com base em outras distribui\u00e7\u00f5es, a ferramenta Distrobox e a interface gr\u00e1fica BoxBuddy est\u00e3o inclu\u00eddas. Existe um modo para desativar o bloqueio de altera\u00e7\u00f5es na parti\u00e7\u00e3o raiz e usar o gerenciador de pacotes padr\u00e3o pacman, mas os pacotes instalados dessa forma ser\u00e3o perdidos ap\u00f3s a pr\u00f3xima atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema e precisar\u00e3o ser reinstalados.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63080\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Manjaro Linux 25.0, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. Manjaro \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 KDE (4.5 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 3.7 \u0413\u0411), GNOME (4.3 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 3.1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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