{"id":124963,"date":"2025-05-16T15:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T13:05:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-grml-2025-05-live-distributiva-dlya-sistemnyh-administratorov"},"modified":"2025-05-16T15:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-05-16T13:05:08","slug":"vypusk-grml-2025-05-live-distributiva-dlya-sistemnyh-administratorov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-grml-2025-05-live-distributiva-dlya-sistemnyh-administratorov","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do Grml 2025.05, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o ao vivo para administradores de sistemas.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o Live CD grml 2025.05, que oferece uma sele\u00e7\u00e3o de programas para realizar tarefas comuns na pr\u00e1tica de administradores de sistemas, como recupera\u00e7\u00e3o de dados ap\u00f3s falhas e an\u00e1lise de incidentes. A distribui\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 baseada no Debian GNU\/Linux e comemorou seu vig\u00e9simo anivers\u00e1rio no ano passado. O ambiente gr\u00e1fico \u00e9 constru\u00eddo com o gerenciador de janelas Fluxbox. Por padr\u00e3o, \u00e9 utilizada a shell Zsh. O tamanho da imagem ISO completa \u00e9 de 960 MB, enquanto a vers\u00e3o reduzida \u00e9 de 536 MB.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento do Grml 2025.05, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o ao vivo para administradores de sistemas.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/8b9f8d4540282249c835c15450aece4f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>No novo lan\u00e7amento:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Os pacotes foram sincronizados com o reposit\u00f3rio Debian Testing em 14 de maio. O kernel Linux foi atualizado para a vers\u00e3o 6.12.\n<li class=\"l\"> Os pacotes grml-hwinfo, grml-keyring e grml-paste, criados pelos desenvolvedores do Grml, foram inclu\u00eddos no Debian.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uma nova assinatura digital foi implementada para os pacotes distribu\u00eddos atrav\u00e9s do reposit\u00f3rio deb.grml.org.\n<li class=\"l\"> No conjunto de ferramentas para a forma\u00e7\u00e3o de Live-builds, o pacote FAI foi substitu\u00eddo pela utilidade minifai, de desenvolvimento pr\u00f3prio. As configura\u00e7\u00f5es foram transferidas de \/etc\/grml\/fai\/config para \/usr\/share\/grml-live\/config.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na vers\u00e3o completa, a op\u00e7\u00e3o \"ssh=\" \u00e9 ativada na inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o para anunciar o servi\u00e7o SSH utilizando o Avahi.\n<li class=\"l\"> No processo de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o do grml-autoconfig, foi otimizada a performance e o suporte para sistemas sem systemd foi descontinuado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na ferramenta grml-hwinfo, que fornece informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre o hardware, a coleta de dados sobre o estado dos discos com a utilidade smartctl agora \u00e9 feita no formato JSON.\n<li class=\"l\"> No grml-debootstrap, o suporte para a arquitetura i386 e para as vers\u00f5es Debian 8 e 9 foi descontinuado. O suporte a sistemas ARM com UEFI foi melhorado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Os pacotes inclu\u00eddos s\u00e3o: ipxe, iwd, links, lrzsz, sopv-gpgv e sqv.\n<li class=\"l\"> A distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de pacotes foi interrompida: acpi-support, acpi-support-base, acpid, apt-utils, cdebootstrap, cron, cron-daemon-common, crosshurd, debconf-i18n, debconf-utils, dnsutils (substitu\u00eddo por bind9-dnsutils), fai-client, init, nftables, rsyslog e vim-tiny.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63246\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Live-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 grml 2025.05, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian GNU\/Linux \u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Fluxbox. \u041f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 Zsh. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":124964,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Live-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 grml 2025.05, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 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