Foi lan\u00e7ado o primeiro lan\u00e7amento experimental do projeto Wayback 0.1, que permite executar ambientes desktop baseados no protocolo X11, usando componentes baseados em Wayland. Wayback \u00e9 um servidor compositor Wayland reduzido, que suporta apenas as funcionalidades necess\u00e1rias para executar uma sess\u00e3o X11 em tela cheia por meio do Xwayland (componente DDX (Device-Dependent X) para a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos X11 em ambientes baseados em Wayland). O c\u00f3digo do projeto \u00e9 escrito em C e distribu\u00eddo sob a licen\u00e7a MIT. <\/p>\n
O projeto foi criado pelos desenvolvedores da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Alpine para simplificar a transi\u00e7\u00e3o da oferta do cl\u00e1ssico X.org Server e \u00e9 desenvolvido na infraestrutura do freedesktop.org. Na distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Alpine, planejam manter apenas os componentes necess\u00e1rios para Wayland e Xwayland, implementando a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de ambientes de desktop X11 sobre eles, o que permitir\u00e1 excluir o servidor X isolado dos reposit\u00f3rios e reduzir os custos de manuten\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos X11. <\/p>\n
O c\u00f3digo do Wayback \u00e9 baseado no tinywl, um compositor de refer\u00eancia servidor<\/a> dos desenvolvedores da biblioteca wlroots, cuja funcionalidade foi reduzida ao m\u00ednimo necess\u00e1rio para o funcionamento isolado do Xwayland. Espera-se que, no futuro, o Wayback possa ser usado como uma substitui\u00e7\u00e3o completa do execut\u00e1vel Xorg (\/usr\/bin\/X). <\/p>\n O primeiro lan\u00e7amento do Wayback \u00e9 apresentado como uma vers\u00e3o alfa, permitindo que os usu\u00e1rios conhe\u00e7am a concep\u00e7\u00e3o do projeto. Neste est\u00e1gio, a suporte a funcionalidades como configura\u00e7\u00f5es de m\u00faltiplos monitores, desligamento da tela por DPMS, captura do ponteiro do mouse (impedindo o movimento para fora de uma \u00e1rea espec\u00edfica na tela) e muitas op\u00e7\u00f5es do Xorg ainda est\u00e3o ausentes. Pacotes para testar o Wayback foram coletados para Alpine Linux, Nix, T2, Arch Linux, ALT Linux e Fedora. <\/p>\n Entre as mudan\u00e7as em compara\u00e7\u00e3o com o primeiro an\u00fancio, destaca-se a divis\u00e3o do Wayback em componentes separados: compositor servidor<\/a> wayback-compositor; interface de linha de comando Xwayback, compat\u00edvel com Xorg e destinada \u00e0 execu\u00e7\u00e3o do Xwayland e wayback-compositor; gerenciador de sess\u00e3o wayback-session, que fornece interface para iniciar uma sess\u00e3o no estilo startx. Al\u00e9m disso, o Wayback implementa um mecanismo de registro de logs mais centralizado e um novo parser de op\u00e7\u00f5es, semelhante ao getopt. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Wayback 0.1, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b X11, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Wayland. Wayback \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 Wayland, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 X11 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 Xwayland (DDX-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 (Device-Dependent X) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f X11-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Wayland). \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Primeiro lan\u00e7amento do 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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"