Kent Overstreet, desenvolvedor do FS Bcachefs, anunciou a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o do Bcachefs utilizando a ferramenta DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), onde o m\u00f3dulo \u00e9 fornecido no c\u00f3digo fonte e compilado no sistema do usu\u00e1rio, logo ap\u00f3s a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do pacote. Ap\u00f3s a atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do kernel do Linux, o m\u00f3dulo \u00e9 recompilado automaticamente no sistema. <\/p>\n
A entrega utilizando DKMS permitir\u00e1 que n\u00e3o seja necess\u00e1rio se adaptar a cada atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do kernel do Linux, mantendo a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o do Bcachefs atualizada, especialmente com a interrup\u00e7\u00e3o do suporte a atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para o Bcachefs na compila\u00e7\u00e3o principal do kernel. Compila\u00e7\u00f5es est\u00e3o programadas para serem formadas para as principais distribui\u00e7\u00f5es do Linux. Como os m\u00f3dulos compilados via DKMS podem ser inclu\u00eddos no initramfs, os usu\u00e1rios ter\u00e3o a possibilidade de utilizar o Bcachefs para o sistema de arquivos raiz. <\/p>\n
\u00c9 importante ressaltar que Kent conversou com os pacotes de n\u00facleo em distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Debian e openSUSE, que estavam prestes a desabilitar a constru\u00e7\u00e3o do n\u00facleo com suporte ao BCachefs. A desativa\u00e7\u00e3o estava principalmente relacionada ao receio de que o BCachefs n\u00e3o seria mais suportado, mas agora concordaram em adiar a desativa\u00e7\u00e3o at\u00e9 que os pacotes do Bcachefs baseados no DKMS estejam prontos. Al\u00e9m disso, o projeto est\u00e1 pr\u00f3ximo de remover a designa\u00e7\u00e3o de sistema de arquivos experimental \u2014 desde o lan\u00e7amento do n\u00facleo 6.16, apenas erros insignificantes foram introduzidos no Bcachefs. <\/p>\n
Vale lembrar que o Bcachefs tenta criar um sistema de arquivos que combine o n\u00edvel de desempenho, confiabilidade e escalabilidade do XFS com a funcionalidade avan\u00e7ada presente no Btrfs e ZFS. O Bcachefs suporta recursos como a inclus\u00e3o de m\u00faltiplos dispositivos em uma parti\u00e7\u00e3o, layouts de armazenamento em camadas (camada inferior com dados de uso frequente em SSDs r\u00e1pidos e camada superior com dados menos frequentemente acessados em discos r\u00edgidos), replica\u00e7\u00e3o (RAID 1\/10), caching, compress\u00e3o de dados transparente (modos LZ4, gzip e ZSTD), snapshots, verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de integridade por meio de somas de verifica\u00e7\u00e3o, capacidade de armazenar c\u00f3digos de corre\u00e7\u00e3o de erros de Reed-Solomon (RAID 5\/6), e armazenamento de informa\u00e7\u00f5es em formato criptografado (usando ChaCha20 e Poly1305). Em termos de desempenho, o Bcachefs supera o Btrfs e outros sistemas de arquivos baseados na mec\u00e2nica Copy-on-Write, mostrando uma velocidade de opera\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3xima ao Ext4 e XFS. \u041a\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442 (Kent Overstreet), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0421 Bcachefs, \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e Bcachefs \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c DKMS \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Bcachefs ser\u00e1 distribu\u00eddo como um m\u00f3dulo DKMS separado | 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\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"