{"id":146392,"date":"2025-10-25T17:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T15:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya"},"modified":"2025-10-25T17:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-10-25T15:11:59","slug":"vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do Embox 0.7, sistema operacional para executar aplicativos Linux individuais sobre hardware","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o m\u00f3dulo do sistema operacional Embox 0.7, projetado para executar aplicativos originalmente criados para Linux, mas sem usar o Linux. O sistema pode operar em tempo real (RTOS) em v\u00e1rias classes de dispositivos, desde sistemas comuns x86 at\u00e9 placas de baixo consumo e microcontroladores. O c\u00f3digo do projeto \u00e9 escrito em C e distribu\u00eddo sob a licen\u00e7a BSD.    <\/p>\n<p>O n\u00facleo do Embox \u00e9 dividido em uma s\u00e9rie de bibliotecas que implementam v\u00e1rias interfaces de programa\u00e7\u00e3o (gerenciamento de mem\u00f3ria, escalonador de tarefas, stack de rede, etc.). Gra\u00e7as \u00e0 modularidade, o Embox permite usar o conjunto m\u00ednimo de componentes e bibliotecas do sistema necess\u00e1rio para executar um aplicativo espec\u00edfico. Para cada aplicativo, \u00e9 gerada uma imagem autossuficiente, otimizada para uma tarefa espec\u00edfica e capaz de funcionar sobre o hardware sem sobreposi\u00e7\u00f5es desnecess\u00e1rias e sem o uso de n\u00facleos universais e ambientes de sistema.     <\/p>\n<p>Esta configura\u00e7\u00e3o permite executar aplicativos existentes com custos operacionais m\u00ednimos em dispositivos com recursos limitados. Embox tamb\u00e9m oferece um n\u00edvel adicional de prote\u00e7\u00e3o \u2014 os aplicativos s\u00e3o vinculados a bibliotecas de forma est\u00e1tica e, al\u00e9m do aplicativo fornecido inicialmente, n\u00e3o \u00e9 poss\u00edvel executar outros programas no ambiente criado.    <\/p>\n<p>Como exemplos de aplica\u00e7\u00e3o do Embox, cita-se a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de um telefone VoIP baseado no microcontrolador STM32F7 e na biblioteca PJSIP, a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de uma interface gr\u00e1fica baseada em Qt no microcontrolador STM32F7, a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de um aplicativo para processamento de informa\u00e7\u00f5es visuais usando OpenCV na placa STM32F769i, a execu\u00e7\u00e3o isolada do servidor SSH Dropbear, a execu\u00e7\u00e3o do jogo Quake3 e aplicativos gr\u00e1ficos que utilizam Mesa.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento do Embox 0.7, sistema operacional para executar aplicativos Linux individuais sobre hardware\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/70690b6a4cbc8821ee97d9bb586fbb19.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Principais recursos do Embox:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte a arquiteturas de processador x86, ARM, RISC-V, Microblaze, SPARC, E2K, PowerPC e MIPS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte a microcontroladores STM32 e a capacidade de executar programas que utilizam Qt, OpenCV, PJSIP e outros frameworks populares.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte para placas semelhantes ao Raspberry Pi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suporte \u00e0 cria\u00e7\u00e3o de ambientes para execu\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos nas linguagens C++, Java, Python, Lua, TCL, Lisp, Ruby, JavaScript e Scheme.\n<li class=\"l\"> Compatibilidade com POSIX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Possibilidade de usar sistemas de arquivos FAT e ext2\/3\/4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pilha TCP\/IP com suporte a sockets e protocolos de rede padronizados (UDP, HTTP, ARP, NTP, ICMP).\n<li class=\"l\"> Disponibilidade de utilit\u00e1rios semelhantes ao Unix, como ls, cat e mount.    <\/ul>\n<p>Entre as mudan\u00e7as na nova vers\u00e3o:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Sub-sistema para acesso sem fio implementado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sub-sistema para controle via comandos AT implementado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Melhorado o suporte \u00e0 arquitetura RISC-V. Adicionado suporte \u00e0s plataformas Milandr MDR1206FI, Baikal-Electronics Baikal-U e Syntacore SCR-5.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado suporte ao processador MIPS64 KOMDIV-64.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistema de constru\u00e7\u00e3o modernizado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado suporte \u00e0 plataforma de aprendizado de m\u00e1quina TensorFlow Lite.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado suporte ao framework Ardupilot com implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de piloto autom\u00e1tico.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado suporte ao protocolo WebSocket.\n<li class=\"l\"> Melhorados os subsistemas SPI, I2C e MMC.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64117\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 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\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (RTOS) \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c x86, \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u042f\u0434\u0440\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":146393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Embox 0.7, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 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