{"id":151308,"date":"2025-12-12T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-12T09:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-pop_os-24-04-postavlyaemogo-s-rabochim-stolom-cosmic"},"modified":"2025-12-12T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T09:11:55","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-pop_os-24-04-postavlyaemogo-s-rabochim-stolom-cosmic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-pop_os-24-04-postavlyaemogo-s-rabochim-stolom-cosmic","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Pop!_OS 24.04, fornecida com o ambiente de desktop COSMIC","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A System76, empresa especializada na fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de laptops, PCs e servidores com Linux, publicou o lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Pop!_OS 24.04. O Pop!_OS \u00e9 baseado na base de pacotes do Ubuntu 24.04 e \u00e9 fornecido com seu pr\u00f3prio ambiente de desktop COSMIC. O desenvolvimento do projeto \u00e9 distribu\u00eddo sob a licen\u00e7a GPLv3. As imagens ISO foram criadas para as arquiteturas x86_64 (2,9 GB + uma vers\u00e3o separada para sistemas com GPU NVIDIA) e ARM64 (2,7 GB).    <\/p>\n<p>A distribui\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 voltada para pessoas que usam o computador para criar algo novo, como desenvolvedores de conte\u00fado, produtos de software, modelos 3D, gr\u00e1ficos, m\u00fasica ou pesquisadores. A empresa System76 come\u00e7ou a desenvolver sua pr\u00f3pria edi\u00e7\u00e3o da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Ubuntu ap\u00f3s a decis\u00e3o da Canonical de mudar o Ubuntu do Unity para o GNOME Shell \u2014 os desenvolvedores da System76 se dedicaram a criar um novo tema baseado no GNOME, mas logo perceberam que estavam prontos para oferecer aos usu\u00e1rios um ambiente de trabalho diferente, proporcionando ferramentas flex\u00edveis para personaliza\u00e7\u00e3o de acordo com o fluxo de trabalho atual.     <\/p>\n<p>Inicialmente, o ambiente de usu\u00e1rio no Pop!_OS era baseado em uma shell GNOME modificada e um conjunto de extens\u00f5es pr\u00f3prias para GNOME Shell. No Pop!_OS 24.04, foi realizada a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para um novo ambiente de desktop COSMIC, cujo desenvolvimento foi realizado pela System76 nos \u00faltimos tr\u00eas anos. O projeto COSMIC \u00e9 escrito na linguagem Rust, utilizando a biblioteca Iced. \u00c9 poss\u00edvel conferir os recursos do COSMIC no an\u00fancio do lan\u00e7amento do COSMIC 1.0 de ontem.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Pop!_OS 24.04, fornecida com o ambiente de desktop COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/be4b4fdcc8457b5265123ab26077dbeb.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>          <\/p>\n<p>Entre outras mudan\u00e7as no Pop!_OS 24.04:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi realizada a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a base de pacotes do Ubuntu 24.04. As vers\u00f5es do n\u00facleo Linux 6.16, Mesa 25.1.5, drivers NVIDIA 580, libwayland\/libwayland-client 1.23.1 e libdrm 2.4.125 foram atualizadas.\n<li class=\"l\"> O gerenciador de arquivos GNOME Files, o emulador de terminal GNOME Terminal, o editor de texto GNOME Text Editor, a ferramenta de captura de tela GNOME Screenshot e o reprodutor multim\u00eddia Totem foram substitu\u00eddos por aplicativos COSMIC Files, COSMIC Terminal, COSMIC Text Editor, COSMIC Screenshot e COSMIC Media Player.\n<li class=\"l\"> Para a instala\u00e7\u00e3o de softwares adicionais, o aplicativo COSMIC Store foi utilizado em vez do Pop!_Shop.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada a suporte oficial para PCs System76 Thelio Astra baseados na arquitetura ARM64, assim como suporte n\u00e3o oficial da comunidade para dispositivos ARM de outros fabricantes. O Tow-Boot foi usado como carregador de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o em sistemas ARM sem U-Boot.\n<li class=\"l\"> O suporte a sistemas com gr\u00e1ficos h\u00edbridos foi refeito. Agora \u00e9 poss\u00edvel alternar automaticamente entre a GPU integrada e a placa de v\u00eddeo discreta com base nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es dos aplicativos. Foi adicionada a op\u00e7\u00e3o de escolher manualmente a GPU atrav\u00e9s do menu de contexto que aparece ao clicar com o bot\u00e3o direito sobre os \u00edcones dos aplicativos.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada a op\u00e7\u00e3o de habilitar a criptografia de disco completo durante a instala\u00e7\u00e3o.\n<li class=\"l\"> O instalador agora inclui um modo de reinstala\u00e7\u00e3o que n\u00e3o perde arquivos de usu\u00e1rio, configura\u00e7\u00f5es e aplicativos instalados no formato flatpak.      <\/li>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64415\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041f\u041a \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 Linux, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Pop!_OS 24.04. Pop!_OS \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Ubuntu 24.04 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 COSMIC. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. ISO-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64 (2.9 \u0413\u0411 + \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 GPU NVIDIA) \u0438 ARM64 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":151309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-151308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, 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