{"id":166585,"date":"2026-03-27T23:12:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-27T21:12:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/fossil-scm-2-28"},"modified":"2026-03-27T23:12:55","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T21:12:55","slug":"fossil-scm-2-28","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/fossil-scm-2-28","title":{"rendered":"Fossil SCM 2.28","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Ap\u00f3s cinco meses e meio de desenvolvimento, foi lan\u00e7ado o 2.28 de um sistema distribu\u00eddo e multiplataforma simples e altamente confi\u00e1vel <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gest1_de_configura3o\">gerenciamento de configura\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\">Fossil SCM<\/a>, desenvolvido pelo autor do SQLite, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hwaci.com\/drh\/index.html\">Dwayne Richard Hipp<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>O Fossil SCM se destaca entre os sistemas de controle de vers\u00e3o pela sua simplicidade radical de implanta\u00e7\u00e3o: todo o projeto \u00e9 um \u00fanico arquivo execut\u00e1vel sem depend\u00eancias externas, que funciona simultaneamente como VCS, servidor web embutido, rastreador de bugs, wiki, f\u00f3rum e chat. Todo o reposit\u00f3rio, com todo o hist\u00f3rico, tickets e wiki, \u00e9 armazenado em um \u00fanico arquivo SQLite \u2014 que pode ser copiado, backupado ou enviado a um colega com um \u00fanico comando scp. O projeto \u00e9 utilizado pelo pr\u00f3prio autor para o desenvolvimento do SQLite \u2014 o que por si s\u00f3 j\u00e1 atesta a confiabilidade da ferramenta. Ao contr\u00e1rio do Git, o Fossil foi projetado desde o in\u00edcio com foco na integridade dos dados e na facilidade de auto-hospedagem: criar seu pr\u00f3prio servidor \u00e9 literalmente um \u00fanico comando fossil server. A filosofia do projeto \u00e9 'tudo o necess\u00e1rio para a vida do projeto em um s\u00f3 lugar', sem servi\u00e7os externos e infraestrutura complicada.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> Na nova vers\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Melhorias <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/doc\/trunk\/www\/antibot.wiki\">prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra rob\u00f4s<\/a>:\n<ul>\n<li> a configura\u00e7\u00e3o padr\u00e3o agora permite que rob\u00f4s baixem tarballs e arquivos zip para melhor suportar sistemas de constru\u00e7\u00e3o automatizados; <\/li>\n<li> uma nova tag especial zipX na configura\u00e7\u00e3o <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/robot-restrict\">robot-restrict<\/a> bloqueia o acesso de rob\u00f4s a tarballs, com exce\u00e7\u00f5es para sistemas de auto-constru\u00e7\u00e3o; <\/li>\n<li> tags do tipo ext\/PATH na configura\u00e7\u00e3o robot-restrict bloqueiam o acesso de rob\u00f4s a extens\u00f5es <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/doc\/trunk\/www\/serverext.wiki\">CGI<\/a> no caminho especificado. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li> No submenu <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/dir?ci=trunk\">do navegador de c\u00f3digo<\/a> foi adicionada uma lista suspensa de branches recentes. <\/li>\n<li> O acesso a tarballs e arquivos ZIP foi simplificado:\n<ul>\n<li> no navegador de c\u00f3digo de n\u00edvel superior, foi adicionada uma entrada de submenu 'Download' para navegar at\u00e9 a p\u00e1gina de download dos arquivos; <\/li>\n<li> uma nova p\u00e1gina foi adicionada <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/www\/download\">\/download<\/a>, um link para a qual aparece em <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/sitemap\">\/sitemap<\/a> ao configurar o par\u00e2metro <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/suggested-downloads\">suggested-downloads<\/a>; <\/li>\n<li> os nomes dos arquivos tarballs e arquivos ZIP agora s\u00e3o padronizados: incluem um carimbo de data\/hora e um prefixo de hash; <\/li>\n<li> um comando foi adicionado <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/get\">fossil get<\/a> para baixar e descompactar um cheque espec\u00edfico sem a necessidade de clonar o reposit\u00f3rio. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li> Melhorias <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/www\/timeline\">cronologia de eventos<\/a>:\n<ul>\n<li> novo modo de visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o 'Simple' \u2014 intermedi\u00e1rio entre 'Verbose' e 'Compact': mostra apenas o hash do check-in com a op\u00e7\u00e3o de revelar detalhes clicando nos retic\u00eancias; <\/li>\n<li> ao clicar nas retic\u00eancias nos modos 'Compact' ou 'Simple', elas s\u00e3o substitu\u00eddas por uma seta '\u2190' para ocultar novamente os detalhes; <\/li>\n<li> op\u00e7\u00e3o adicionada <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/timeline-mark-leaves\">timeline-mark-leaves<\/a>, controlando a exibi\u00e7\u00e3o de pontos de verifica\u00e7\u00e3o; <\/li>\n<li> 'cronologias sem gr\u00e1fico' (par\u00e2metro ng) agora exibem as cores dos ramos e c\u00edrculos dos check-ins sem linhas conectivas. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li> As marca\u00e7\u00f5es em Markdown agora recebem identificadores pelo algoritmo 'slugify' no estilo GitHub. <\/li>\n<li> Time <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/timeline\">fossil timeline<\/a> recebeu op\u00e7\u00f5es -u|\u2014for-user para filtrar por usu\u00e1rio e -r para exibir em ordem cronol\u00f3gica. <\/li>\n<li> A nova flag \u2014reopen REPOFILE do comando <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/open\">fossil open<\/a> permite restaurar uma c\u00f3pia de trabalho ap\u00f3s mover o arquivo do reposit\u00f3rio. <\/li>\n<li> As tabelas internas de caracteres Unicode utilizadas para o processamento de express\u00f5es regulares foram atualizadas, da vers\u00e3o 13 para a vers\u00e3o 17. <\/li>\n<li> Novo comando <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/system\">fossil system<\/a> (abreviado fossil sys) fornece um conjunto de utilit\u00e1rios semelhantes ao Unix para funcionar em plataformas com ambiente restrito. <\/li>\n<li> A p\u00e1gina da web <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/www\/help\">\/help<\/a> agora aceita solicita\u00e7\u00f5es do tipo \/help\/CMD e \/help\/www\/PAGE para exibir ajuda sobre um comando ou p\u00e1gina da web espec\u00edfica. <\/li>\n<li> Adicionadas as op\u00e7\u00f5es -t e -T ao comando <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/praise\">fossil praise<\/a>. <\/li>\n<li> Time <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/clone\">fossil clone<\/a> recebeu a op\u00e7\u00e3o \u2014ipv6. <\/li>\n<li> Adicionados os pseud\u00f4nimos -s e \u2014stop para a op\u00e7\u00e3o \u2014stop-on-error do comando <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/all\">fossil all<\/a>. <\/li>\n<li> Adicionada a op\u00e7\u00e3o -h|\u2014hash ao comando <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fossil-scm.org\/home\/help\/whatis\">fossil whatis<\/a>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/opensource\/18251340\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 2.28 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Fossil SCM, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c SQLite, \u0414\u0443\u044d\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0425\u0438\u043f\u043f\u043e\u043c. Fossil SCM \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442&nbsp;&mdash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f VCS, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-166585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 2.28 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 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