{"id":166951,"date":"2026-03-31T23:11:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T21:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/skomprometirovan-npm-paket-axios-imeyushhij-100-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu"},"modified":"2026-03-31T23:11:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T21:11:57","slug":"skomprometirovan-npm-paket-axios-imeyushhij-100-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/skomprometirovan-npm-paket-axios-imeyushhij-100-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","title":{"rendered":"Pacote NPM axios, com 100 milh\u00f5es de downloads por semana, foi comprometido.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Criminosos conseguiram sequestrar a conta do mantenedor e lan\u00e7ar duas vers\u00f5es maliciosas do pacote NPM axios, que oferece uma implementa\u00e7\u00e3o do cliente HTTP para navegadores e Node.js. O pacote axios tem mais de 100 milh\u00f5es de downloads por semana e \u00e9 utilizado como depend\u00eancia por 174 mil outros pacotes. As altera\u00e7\u00f5es maliciosas foram integradas nas vers\u00f5es Axios 1.14.1 e 0.30.4 por meio da substitui\u00e7\u00e3o de uma depend\u00eancia falsa, plain-crypto-js 4.2.1, contendo c\u00f3digo para baixar componentes que recebem comandos de um servidor central dos criminosos. As vers\u00f5es maliciosas foram oferecidas para download em 31 de mar\u00e7o durante quase 3 horas \u2014 das 03:21 \u00e0s 6:15 (MSK). <\/p>\n

As vers\u00f5es maliciosas foram publicadas no NPM diretamente usando as credenciais do principal mantenedor do projeto axios (\u201cjasonsaayman\u201d) para contornar o mecanismo padr\u00e3o de publica\u00e7\u00e3o de novos lan\u00e7amentos baseado no GitHub Actions. Suspeita-se que os atacantes conseguiram sequestrar o token de acesso ao NPM do mantenedor, ap\u00f3s o que entraram na conta e alteraram a vincula\u00e7\u00e3o ao e-mail. Como exatamente o token de acesso foi sequestrado n\u00e3o \u00e9 especificado. <\/p>\n

O c\u00f3digo malicioso execut\u00e1vel estava contido no pacote plain-crypto-js no arquivo setup.js, era ativado ap\u00f3s a conclus\u00e3o da instala\u00e7\u00e3o do pacote NPM via o manipulador postinstall (\u2018postinstall: \u201cnode setup.js\u201d\u2019) e era usado para baixar e instalar um trojan que afetava sistemas com Windows, macOS e Linux. Para ocultar sua presen\u00e7a ap\u00f3s a execu\u00e7\u00e3o, o componente malicioso exclu\u00eda o arquivo setup.js e substitu\u00eda o package.json por uma vers\u00e3o sem o gancho postinstall. \"Pacote <\/p>\n

No macOS, o execut\u00e1vel malicioso era baixado como \u2018\/Library\/Caches\/com.apple.act.mond\u2019, no Windows \u2014 \u2018%PROGRAMDATA%\nt.exe\u2019, no Linux \u2014 \u2018\/tmp\/ld.py\u2019. Ap\u00f3s a ativa\u00e7\u00e3o no Linux e macOS, a cada 60 segundos se conectava a um servidor externo. servidor<\/a> A atividade maliciosa no Linux e macOS n\u00e3o previa a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o da presen\u00e7a ap\u00f3s a reinicializa\u00e7\u00e3o e era destinada \u00e0 coleta r\u00e1pida de dados confidenciais, senhas, tokens e chaves de acesso. No Windows, era criado um arquivo '%PROGRAMDATA%\\\\system.bat', que extra\u00eda o componente malicioso dos invasores a cada entrada no sistema. <\/p>\n

A atividade maliciosa no Linux e macOS n\u00e3o previa a persist\u00eancia ap\u00f3s a reinicializa\u00e7\u00e3o e era projetada para a r\u00e1pida coleta de dados confidenciais, senhas, tokens e chaves de acesso. No Windows, um arquivo \u2018%PROGRAMDATA%\nsystem.bat\u2019 era criado, que extra\u00eda o componente malicioso com servidor<\/a> O componente malicioso que os atacantes usavam era baixado na cada entrada no sistema.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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plain-crypto-js 4.2.1, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":166952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-166951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Pacote NPM axios comprometido, com 100 milh\u00f5es de downloads por semana | ProHoster","description":"Os invasores conseguiram sequestrar a conta do mantenedor e lan\u00e7ar duas vers\u00f5es maliciosas do pacote NPM axios, que oferece uma implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de cliente HTTP para navegadores e 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