{"id":167557,"date":"2026-04-05T11:12:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-05T09:12:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/liderom-debian-vpervye-stanet-zhenshhina-pozicziya-po-verifikaczii-vozrasta-v-debian"},"modified":"2026-04-05T11:12:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T09:12:40","slug":"liderom-debian-vpervye-stanet-zhenshhina-pozicziya-po-verifikaczii-vozrasta-v-debian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/liderom-debian-vpervye-stanet-zhenshhina-pozicziya-po-verifikaczii-vozrasta-v-debian","title":{"rendered":"Pela primeira vez, uma mulher liderar\u00e1 o Debian. Posi\u00e7\u00e3o sobre verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de idade no Debian","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Andreas Tille, l\u00edder do projeto Debian, publicou um relat\u00f3rio mensal onde explicou que n\u00e3o se candidatou pela terceira vez \u00e0 lideran\u00e7a do projeto, para incentivar outros participantes a se colocarem como candidatos. Assim, para o cargo de l\u00edder este ano, h\u00e1 apenas um candidato \u2014 Sruthi Chandran, uma participante da \u00cdndia. A vota\u00e7\u00e3o come\u00e7ou ontem e continuar\u00e1 at\u00e9 17 de abril, mas o resultado j\u00e1 parece decidido, \u00e9 improv\u00e1vel que a maioria dos participantes vote 'contra todos'. <\/p>\n

Sruthi se juntou ao projeto em 2016 e participou do suporte a 194 pacotes, incluindo pacotes com bibliotecas para Ruby, Node.js e Go, al\u00e9m de pacotes com fontes. Ela tamb\u00e9m esteve entre os organizadores das confer\u00eancias DebConf India e DebConf, e \u00e9 membro da equipe Outreach, que desenvolve iniciativas para treinar iniciantes e atrair mulheres e minorias para o projeto. <\/p>\n

Os planos de Sruthi como l\u00edder envolvem o suporte \u00e0 diversidade na comunidade, delegando algumas responsabilidades do l\u00edder a 1-2 assistentes para aumentar a efici\u00eancia do trabalho, criando um curso estruturado sobre Debian para estudantes, organizando a pr\u00e9-instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Debian em laptops, promovendo uma comunica\u00e7\u00e3o mais amig\u00e1vel na comunidade e apoiando os participantes que prop\u00f5em novas ideias e processos para aprimorar o Debian. Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 mencionado um processo de tomada de decis\u00e3o mais simples, em compara\u00e7\u00e3o com a vota\u00e7\u00e3o geral dos desenvolvedores (GR, General Resolution), para aprova\u00e7\u00e3o de quest\u00f5es menores do dia a dia, para as quais a vota\u00e7\u00e3o geral seria excessiva.

\"Pela<\/center> <\/p>\n

Na segunda parte do relat\u00f3rio, Andreas Tille compartilhou sua opini\u00e3o sobre a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o das exig\u00eancias legais para a integra\u00e7\u00e3o em sistemas operacionais de APIs para verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de idade, que foram aceitas em alguns estados dos EUA e no Brasil. \u00c9 not\u00e1vel que a aplicabilidade dessas leis a um projeto sem fins lucrativos, desenvolvido por volunt\u00e1rios e distribu\u00eddo gratuitamente, ainda n\u00e3o est\u00e1 clara \u2014 a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de medidas para que a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o esteja em conformidade com essas leis est\u00e1 em discuss\u00e3o entre os desenvolvedores e passando por uma avalia\u00e7\u00e3o legal pela organiza\u00e7\u00e3o SPI (Software in the Public Interest). <\/p>\n

Os compromissos em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao cumprimento das leis s\u00e3o, em primeiro lugar, aplic\u00e1veis a distribuidores e empresas comerciais que criam produtos baseados no Debian. O Projeto Debian est\u00e1 preparado para integrar os recursos necess\u00e1rios para atender \u00e0s exig\u00eancias legais em distribui\u00e7\u00f5es derivadas, mas essa funcionalidade ser\u00e1 opcional e n\u00e3o ser\u00e1 imposta aos usu\u00e1rios em pa\u00edses sem tais leis. <\/p>\n

A adi\u00e7\u00e3o de APIs para solicitar informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre a idade do usu\u00e1rio a partir de aplicativos tamb\u00e9m est\u00e1 sendo discutida pelos desenvolvedores das distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Ubuntu, Fedora, Linux Mint e NixOS. Decis\u00f5es espec\u00edficas ainda n\u00e3o foram tomadas, mas a possibilidade de implementar a API necess\u00e1ria est\u00e1 sendo considerada. No systemd, uma mudan\u00e7a j\u00e1 foi aceita, adicionando o campo birthDate na userdb com a data de nascimento do usu\u00e1rio, e na utilidade homectl a op\u00e7\u00e3o '\u2014birth-date' para definir a idade. O campo adicionado pode ser utilizado no portal xdg-desktop-portal em desenvolvimento para as distribui\u00e7\u00f5es e no servi\u00e7o AccountsService para fornecer informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre a categoria et\u00e1ria do usu\u00e1rio para os aplicativos atrav\u00e9s da interface D-Bus 'org.freedesktop.AgeVerification1' ou 'org.freedesktop.ParentalControls'.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0441 \u0422\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435 (Andreas Tille), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Debian, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u0412 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 — \u0428\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0427\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043d (Sruthi Chandran), \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":167558,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Pela primeira vez, uma mulher ser\u00e1 a l\u00edder do Debian. Posi\u00e7\u00e3o sobre verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de idade no Debian | ProHoster","description":"Andreas Tille, l\u00edder do Projeto Debian, publicou um relat\u00f3rio mensal em que explicou que n\u00e3o participou pela terceira vez das elei\u00e7\u00f5es para l\u00edder do projeto a fim de incentivar outros membros a se candidatar.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/liderom-debian-vpervye-stanet-zhenshhina-pozicziya-po-verifikaczii-vozrasta-v-debian","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c Debian \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 Debian | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0441 \u0422\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435 (Andreas Tille), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Debian, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/liderom-debian-vpervye-stanet-zhenshhina-pozicziya-po-verifikaczii-vozrasta-v-debian","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-04-05T09:12:40+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-04-05T09:12:40+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167557\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/167558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}