Os desenvolvedores da linguagem de programa\u00e7\u00e3o PHP enviaram \u00e0 organiza\u00e7\u00e3o OSI (Open Source Initiative) uma notifica\u00e7\u00e3o sobre a retirada volunt\u00e1ria da licen\u00e7a PHP License 3.01. Foi declarado que, ap\u00f3s v\u00e1rios anos de trabalho, o c\u00f3digo da ferramenta PHP foi completamente transferido para a licen\u00e7a BSD-3 e n\u00e3o h\u00e1 mais c\u00f3digo sob a antiga licen\u00e7a PHP License 3.01 no projeto. O texto da nova vers\u00e3o da licen\u00e7a PHP License foi substitu\u00eddo por uma c\u00f3pia da licen\u00e7a BSD-3. <\/p>\n
Anteriormente, o interpretador PHP e o mecanismo Zend Engine eram distribu\u00eddos sob diferentes licen\u00e7as, PHP License e Zend Engine License. A transi\u00e7\u00e3o para uma licen\u00e7a comum BSD-3 simplificar\u00e1 as condi\u00e7\u00f5es de licenciamento, garantir\u00e1 compatibilidade com a GPL e resolver\u00e1 problemas antigos, mantendo todos os direitos de usu\u00e1rios e desenvolvedores. As licen\u00e7as anteriormente aplic\u00e1veis foram consideradas incompat\u00edveis com a GPL pela Free Software Foundation devido a uma cl\u00e1usula que proibia, sem obter permiss\u00e3o por escrito, o uso da palavra PHP na promo\u00e7\u00e3o de produtos derivados. <\/p>\n
Originalmente, as vers\u00f5es 1.x e 2.x do PHP eram distribu\u00eddas sob a licen\u00e7a GPLv2, mas a vers\u00e3o 3 do PHP passou a usar duas licen\u00e7as \u2014 PHP License e GPL. Na vers\u00e3o 4 do PHP, a licen\u00e7a foi alterada novamente \u2014 o c\u00f3digo principal passou a ser distribu\u00eddo apenas sob a licen\u00e7a PHP License, enquanto o motor Zend Engine, que \u00e9 o principal interpretador do PHP, foi colocado em um subdiret\u00f3rio \"Zend\/\" sob uma licen\u00e7a separada, a Zend Engine License. A Zend Engine License, assim como a PHP License, cont\u00e9m restri\u00e7\u00f5es quanto ao uso da palavra Zend em produtos derivados, mas exige adicionalmente que o uso do motor seja mencionado em materiais publicit\u00e1rios. <\/p>\n
Ap\u00f3s a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a licen\u00e7a BSD-3, os direitos autorais de todos os participantes do desenvolvimento foram mantidos e os direitos dos usu\u00e1rios permaneceram inalterados. A nova licen\u00e7a n\u00e3o imp\u00f5e restri\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais e n\u00e3o afeta os direitos existentes de uso, modifica\u00e7\u00e3o e distribui\u00e7\u00e3o do produto. As licen\u00e7as PHP e Zend s\u00e3o baseadas no texto da licen\u00e7a BSD de 4 pontos e a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a licen\u00e7a BSD-3 apenas resultou na remo\u00e7\u00e3o dos pontos que definiam exig\u00eancias sobre o uso da marca \"PHP\", bem como na revoga\u00e7\u00e3o da cl\u00e1usula que exigia a men\u00e7\u00e3o ao uso do projeto livre PHP em produtos derivados. <\/p>\n
A mudan\u00e7a de licen\u00e7a n\u00e3o exigiu a obten\u00e7\u00e3o de consentimento separado de cada desenvolvedor, pois o texto das licen\u00e7as PHP e Zend definiu as autoridades que permitem ao PHP Group fazer altera\u00e7\u00f5es na licen\u00e7a e lan\u00e7ar novas vers\u00f5es da licen\u00e7a. Para a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a licen\u00e7a BSD-3, foi suficiente a aprova\u00e7\u00e3o dos membros do PHP Group e a obten\u00e7\u00e3o de confirma\u00e7\u00e3o por escrito dos advogados da Perforce Software, que \u00e9 propriet\u00e1ria da Zend Technologies. O processo de transi\u00e7\u00e3o para a nova licen\u00e7a foi formalizado como uma atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do c\u00f3digo para as vers\u00f5es PHP License v4 e Zend Engine License v3, cujos textos coincidem com o texto da licen\u00e7a BSD-3. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f PHP \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e OSI (Open Source Initiative) \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 PHP License 3.01. \u0417\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f PHP \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044e BSD-3 \u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 PHP License 3.01. \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 PHP License \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170438","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47O projeto PHP passou a usar a licen\u00e7a BSD-3 e retirou a licen\u00e7a PHP License de circula\u00e7\u00e3o | ProHoster","description":"Os desenvolvedores da linguagem de programa\u00e7\u00e3o PHP enviaram \u00e0 organiza\u00e7\u00e3o OSI (Open Source Initiative) uma notifica\u00e7\u00e3o sobre a retirada volunt\u00e1ria da licen\u00e7a PHP License 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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"