Foi lan\u00e7ada a vers\u00e3o da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Linux 9.8, destinada a criar uma compila\u00e7\u00e3o livre do RHEL, capaz de ocupar o lugar do cl\u00e1ssico CentOS. A distribui\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 binariamente compat\u00edvel com o Red Hat Enterprise Linux e pode ser usada como uma alternativa ao RHEL 9.8 e CentOS 9 Stream. O suporte para a ramifica\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Linux 9 ser\u00e1 mantido at\u00e9 31 de maio de 2032. Imagens ISO de instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Rocky Linux foram preparadas para as arquiteturas x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le e s390x (IBM Z). Al\u00e9m disso, s\u00e3o oferecidas compila\u00e7\u00f5es ao vivo com ambientes de desktop GNOME, KDE, Cinnamon e Xfce, publicadas para a arquitetura x86_64.<\/p>\n
Assim como no CentOS cl\u00e1ssico, as altera\u00e7\u00f5es feitas nos pacotes do Rocky Linux visam eliminar a depend\u00eancia da marca Red Hat e remover pacotes espec\u00edficos do RHEL, como redhat-*, insights-client e subscription-manager-migration*. Foi implementado o reposit\u00f3rio «security» para a publica\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o programada de atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es urgentes de pacotes que eliminam vulnerabilidades cr\u00edticas, para as quais ainda n\u00e3o foram formadas atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es de corre\u00e7\u00e3o no RHEL. De resto, as altera\u00e7\u00f5es no Rocky Linux 9.8 correspondem \u00e0s mudan\u00e7as no RHEL 9.8. <\/p>\n
Entre as funcionalidades espec\u00edficas do Rocky Linux, destaca-se a disponibiliza\u00e7\u00e3o em um reposit\u00f3rio separado de pacotes openldap 2.6.8, 7zip 25.01, iftop 1.0 e nmon 16q, al\u00e9m de componentes de virtualiza\u00e7\u00e3o para redes, desenvolvidos
\nPela SIG-grupo NFV (Virtualiza\u00e7\u00e3o de Fun\u00e7\u00f5es de Rede). No Rocky Linux, tamb\u00e9m s\u00e3o suportados reposit\u00f3rios CRB (Code Ready Builder com pacotes adicionais para desenvolvedores, que substituiu o PowerTools), RT (pacotes para opera\u00e7\u00e3o em tempo real), HighAvailability, ResilientStorage, SAP e SAPHANA (pacotes para SAP HANA). \u00c9 fornecido separadamente um pacote experimental com o n\u00facleo Linux \u2014 kernel-uki, que oferece uma imagem unificada UKI (Unified Kernel Image), assinada com uma chave separada para SecureBoot.<\/p>\n
Como fonte dos pacotes fonte na forma\u00e7\u00e3o do Rocky Linux 9.8, foi utilizado o reposit\u00f3rio OpenELA, suportado em conjunto com a Oracle e a SUSE. A mudan\u00e7a nos processos de desenvolvimento deve-se \u00e0 interrup\u00e7\u00e3o do armazenamento dos textos fonte dos pacotes rpm do RHEL pela Red Hat no reposit\u00f3rio p\u00fablico git.centos.org. Os pacotes fonte s\u00e3o fornecidos aos clientes da empresa apenas atrav\u00e9s de uma se\u00e7\u00e3o fechada do site, onde existe um acordo de usu\u00e1rio (EULA) que pro\u00edbe a redistribui\u00e7\u00e3o dos dados, o que impede o uso desses pacotes para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de distribui\u00e7\u00f5es derivadas. Os textos fonte continuam dispon\u00edveis no reposit\u00f3rio CentOS Stream, mas este n\u00e3o est\u00e1 completamente sincronizado com o RHEL e, nem sempre, as vers\u00f5es mais recentes dos pacotes coincidem com os pacotes do RHEL. <\/p>\n
A distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Linux \u00e9 desenvolvida sob os ausp\u00edcios da organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation (RESF), que \u00e9 registrada como uma corpora\u00e7\u00e3o de benef\u00edcio p\u00fablico (Public Benefits Corporation) e n\u00e3o visa lucro. O propriet\u00e1rio da organiza\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 Gregory Kurtzer, fundador do CentOS, mas as fun\u00e7\u00f5es de gerenciamento, de acordo com o estatuto aprovado, s\u00e3o delegadas a um conselho de diretores, cujos membros s\u00e3o eleitos pela comunidade e est\u00e3o envolvidos no trabalho do projeto. Paralelamente, para o desenvolvimento de produtos avan\u00e7ados baseados no Rocky Linux e para apoiar a comunidade de desenvolvedores dessa distribui\u00e7\u00e3o, foi fundada a empresa comercial Ctrl IQ, que recebeu 26 milh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares em investimentos. Empresas como Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives e NAVER Cloud se juntaram ao desenvolvimento e financiamento do projeto. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Rocky Linux 9.8, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e CentOS. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441 Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b RHEL 9.8 \u0438 CentOS 9 Stream. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Rocky Linux 9 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2032 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b Rocky Linux \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-181795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Linux 9.8 | ProHoster","description":"Foi lan\u00e7ado o release da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Linux 9.8, focado na cria\u00e7\u00e3o de uma constru\u00e7\u00e3o livre do RHEL, capaz de ocupar o lugar do cl\u00e1ssico 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\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"