{"id":181807,"date":"2026-05-30T14:48:02","date_gmt":"2026-05-30T12:48:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rocky-linux-10-2"},"modified":"2026-05-30T14:48:02","modified_gmt":"2026-05-30T12:48:03","slug":"rocky-linux-10-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/rocky-linux-10-2","title":{"rendered":"Rocky Linux 10.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lan\u00e7amento apresentado <strong>Rocky Linux 10.2<\/strong>, continuidade do desenvolvimento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o enterprise livre, desenvolvido pela Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation. O projeto preparou novas imagens de instala\u00e7\u00e3o, vers\u00f5es containerizadas, nuvem e live. O an\u00fancio oficial \u00e9 datado <strong>28 de maio de 2026<\/strong>, e <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.rockylinux.org\/10\/release_notes\/10_2\/\">documenta\u00e7\u00e3o do lan\u00e7amento<\/a> atualizada em 29 de maio.<\/p>\n<p>O Rocky Linux 10.2 continua a linha de sistemas compat\u00edveis com o Enterprise Linux e traz, em primeiro lugar, atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es de criptografia, ferramentas de desenvolvimento, componentes de servidor, sistema de containers e ferramentas de administra\u00e7\u00e3o. A atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do Rocky Linux 10.0 e 10.1 \u00e9 feito normalmente atrav\u00e9s do dnf -y upgrade, mas a migra\u00e7\u00e3o do Rocky Linux 8 ou 9 para 10.x ainda n\u00e3o \u00e9 suportada como atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o in-place: para isso, uma instala\u00e7\u00e3o limpa com a recupera\u00e7\u00e3o de dados de um backup \u00e9 recomendada.<\/p>\n<h4>Principais mudan\u00e7as<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Criptografia p\u00f3s-qu\u00e2ntica.<\/strong> O OpenSSH recebeu suporte para interc\u00e2mbio de chaves h\u00edbridas ML-KEM no modo FIPS, libssh - m\u00e9todos h\u00edbridos de troca de chaves PQ\/T, o Directory Server - certificados TLS com chaves ML-DSA, e o p11-kit - defini\u00e7\u00f5es de PQC nos cabe\u00e7alhos PKCS #11. Mudan\u00e7a importante: a pol\u00edtica criptogr\u00e1fica do sistema FUTURE agora permite apenas algoritmos h\u00edbridos de troca de chaves ML-KEM, o que pode quebrar conex\u00f5es com n\u00f3s que n\u00e3o suportam PQC. A pol\u00edtica DEFAULT n\u00e3o foi afetada por essa mudan\u00e7a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Firefox e Thunderbird via Flatpak.<\/strong> Ao instalar o ambiente gr\u00e1fico, o Anaconda agora instala por padr\u00e3o as vers\u00f5es Flatpak do Mozilla Firefox e do Mozilla Thunderbird. Os pacotes RPM permanecem dispon\u00edveis no AppStream ao longo do ciclo de vida do Rocky Linux 10, e os administradores podem anular esse comportamento atrav\u00e9s do Kickstart.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Componentes do servidor atualizados.<\/strong> O reposit\u00f3rio agora inclui PostgreSQL 18, MariaDB 11.8 e PHP 8.4; tamb\u00e9m foram atualizados chrony para 4.8 e FRR para 10.4.1. Separadamente, nas quest\u00f5es conhecidas, \u00e9 mencionado que devido \u00e0 disponibilidade simult\u00e2nea do PHP 8.3 e 8.4, as depend\u00eancias como php-json devem ser ajustadas cuidadosamente para a vers\u00e3o instalada do PHP.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ferramentas de desenvolvimento.<\/strong> Inclui o GCC Toolset 15 com GCC 15.2 e Binutils 2.44, LLVM Toolset 21.1.8, Rust Toolset 1.92.0 e Go Toolset 1.26.x. Tamb\u00e9m foram atualizados GDB 16.3, SystemTap 5.4, elfutils 0.194 e libabigail 2.9.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Kernel e desempenho.<\/strong> O kernel agora possui capacidades expandidas de perf, adicionados novos eventos de desempenho para as plataformas Intel, filtragem de atrasos de carregamento AMD IBS, atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es para dispositivos Intel QAT e criptogr\u00e1ficos AMD, melhorias para an\u00e1lise em tempo real atrav\u00e9s do rtla e cpupower, al\u00e9m de aprimoramentos do kdump para sistemas com LUKS. A interface ass\u00edncrona io_uring est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel como uma pr\u00e9via tecnol\u00f3gica.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Containers.<\/strong> O Podman mudou de GnuPG para Sequoia-PGP para verificar assinaturas OpenPGP de imagens e agora suporta algoritmos de assinatura p\u00f3s-qu\u00e2nticos. O Podman 5.8.2 tamb\u00e9m trouxe a migra\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica do BoltDB para SQLite ao reiniciar, o comando podman quadlet install, a API REST para quadlet e a pol\u00edtica de rein\u00edcio unless-stopped, que se mant\u00e9m ap\u00f3s a reinicializa\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>FreeIPA, Directory Server e Samba.<\/strong> IdM\/FreeIPA foi atualizado para 4.13.0, incluindo uma nova interface web baseada no Cockpit em status de pr\u00e9-visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica e mais de 170 corre\u00e7\u00f5es. O Directory Server agora suporta PQC, grupos din\u00e2micos, atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/ssl-sertifikat\/\" title=\"certificados TLS\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">certificados TLS<\/a> sem interrup\u00e7\u00e3o e limpeza de conflitos de replica\u00e7\u00e3o. Samba foi atualizada para 4.23.0, com suporte experimental ao SMB3-over-QUIC e um novo exportador de m\u00e9tricas Prometheus.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Cockpit.<\/strong> A console web Cockpit foi atualizada para a vers\u00e3o 356. Entre as mudan\u00e7as est\u00e3o o aviso sobre desligamentos incorretos, suporte \u00e0 marca\u00e7\u00e3o personalizada atrav\u00e9s de \/etc\/cockpit\/branding.css, janelas VNC console separadas, gerenciamento do ciclo de vida quadlet no cockpit-podman e um gerenciador de arquivos com a capacidade de criar arquivos vazios.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>H\u00e1 tamb\u00e9m uma importante limita\u00e7\u00e3o de hardware herdada da ramifica\u00e7\u00e3o Rocky Linux 10: para x86_64, o n\u00edvel b\u00e1sico agora \u00e9 <strong>x86-64-v3<\/strong>, enquanto os processadores de n\u00edvel x86-64-v2 e anteriores n\u00e3o s\u00e3o mais suportados. Antes de atualizar servidores antigos, isso deve ser verificado separadamente.<\/p>\n<p>O Rocky Linux 10.2 representa um avan\u00e7o significativo em dire\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 criptografia p\u00f3s-qu\u00e2ntica, ao toolchain atualizado e a uma infraestrutura de containers mais moderna. Para sistemas existentes, a atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o para Rocky Linux 10 \u00e9 feita normalmente, enquanto para usu\u00e1rios das ramifica\u00e7\u00f5es 8 e 9, a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para 10.x permanece uma migra\u00e7\u00e3o completa, n\u00e3o apenas uma atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o de pacotes.<\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/redhat\/18305986\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Rocky Linux 10.2, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e enterprise-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d 28 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 29 \u043c\u0430\u044f. Rocky Linux 10.2 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 Enterprise Linux \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-181807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Rocky Linux 10.2, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e enterprise-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation.\" 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