{"id":182403,"date":"2026-06-30T14:48:40","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T12:48:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-zluda-6-universalnoj-otkrytoj-realizaczii-tehnologii-cuda"},"modified":"2026-06-30T14:48:40","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T12:48:40","slug":"vypusk-zluda-6-universalnoj-otkrytoj-realizaczii-tehnologii-cuda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-zluda-6-universalnoj-otkrytoj-realizaczii-tehnologii-cuda","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do ZLUDA 6, uma implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de c\u00f3digo aberto universal da tecnologia CUDA.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Andrzej Janik apresentou o lan\u00e7amento do ZLUDA 6, uma implementa\u00e7\u00e3o aberta da tecnologia CUDA. O objetivo do projeto \u00e9 possibilitar a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos CUDA n\u00e3o modificados em sistemas com GPUs diferentes das GPUs NVIDIA, com desempenho pr\u00f3ximo ao de aplicativos executados sem sobrecargas. O c\u00f3digo do projeto \u00e9 escrito na linguagem Rust e \u00e9 distribu\u00eddo sob as licen\u00e7as MIT e Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n<p>O ZLUDA 6 foi o terceiro lan\u00e7amento significativo do projeto, formado ap\u00f3s<br \/>\n a limpeza da base de c\u00f3digo de trechos desenvolvidos durante o tempo de Andrzej na AMD. Desde 2022, Andrzej trabalhou na AMD na cria\u00e7\u00e3o de uma camada de compatibilidade para GPUs AMD com CUDA, mas em 2024, o projeto foi encerrado. Em conformidade com os termos do contrato e ap\u00f3s obter permiss\u00e3o para publica\u00e7\u00e3o de um representante da AMD, Andrzej abriu o c\u00f3digo dos desenvolvimentos realizados durante seu trabalho na AMD, permitindo a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos CUDA sobre a pilha ROCm e o runtime HIP (Heterogeneous-computing Interface for Portability). <\/p>\n<p>No ano passado, Andrzej foi for\u00e7ado a remover o c\u00f3digo do acesso p\u00fablico ap\u00f3s uma carta de advogados, que esclareceram que a permiss\u00e3o dada durante a troca de e-mails n\u00e3o tinha valor legal. Ap\u00f3s isso, Andrzej come\u00e7ou a trabalhar em uma nova edi\u00e7\u00e3o do ZLUDA, baseada na base de c\u00f3digo existente antes do in\u00edcio de seu trabalho na AMD. Na sua forma atual, o desenvolvimento est\u00e1 focado na execu\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos que utilizam CUDA para acelerar tarefas relacionadas ao aprendizado de m\u00e1quina. O projeto ainda est\u00e1 limitado ao funcionamento em GPUs AMD, mas ser\u00e1 adaptado no futuro para GPUs Intel. <\/p>\n<p>Na nova vers\u00e3o, foi adicionada uma suporte inicial para a execu\u00e7\u00e3o do mecanismo de simula\u00e7\u00e3o de processos f\u00edsicos PhysX e do sistema de modelagem 3D Blender sobre o ZLUDA. O suporte ao PhysX ainda est\u00e1 em fase beta<br \/>\ne \u00e9 limitado \u00e0 execu\u00e7\u00e3o de compila\u00e7\u00f5es de 32 bits do PhysX, permitindo que sistemas com GPUs AMD executem alguns jogos antigos que utilizam este motor. Por exemplo, no jogo Mafia II, ap\u00f3s ativar o ZLUDA, foi poss\u00edvel aumentar o FPS de 26 para 80 quadros por segundo. O suporte a texturas foi implementado a ponto de permitir a execu\u00e7\u00e3o do Blender utilizando o ZLUDA. O suporte para a plataforma Windows foi significativamente aprimorado. As capacidades para execu\u00e7\u00e3o de frameworks de grandes modelos de linguagem (como PyTorch) com otimiza\u00e7\u00f5es CUDA aplic\u00e1veis a GPUs NVIDIA foram ampliadas sobre o ZLUDA. <\/p>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65810\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u042f\u043d\u0438\u043a (Andrzej Janik) \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a ZLUDA 6, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 CUDA. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 CUDA \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 GPU, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442 GPU NVIDIA, \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u043a. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 MIT \u0438 Apache 2.0. ZLUDA 6 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u042f\u043d\u0438\u043a (Andrzej Janik) \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a ZLUDA 6, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 CUDA.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" 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