A empresa Qualcomm anunciou a transfer\u00eancia para o n\u00facleo principal do Linux de mudan\u00e7as que garantem suporte a dispositivos com chips Snapdragon X2, equipados com CPU Qualcomm Oryon (6-18 n\u00facleos, dependendo do modelo), acelerador de IA Hexagon (80 TOPS) e GPU Adreno X2-90. Entre outras coisas, um driver FastRPC ser\u00e1 preparado para o NPU Hexagon e o suporte a novas GPUs Adreno ser\u00e1 adicionado aos drivers Mesa Freedreno, Turnip e Rusticl. <\/p>\n
A integra\u00e7\u00e3o do suporte a Snapdragon X2 no kernel \u00e9 dividida em v\u00e1rias fases. Primeiro, foram publicados componentes para garantir o carregamento e a inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o b\u00e1sica do sistema (o systemd-boot \u00e9 suportado como gerenciador de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o). Na segunda fase, ser\u00e3o adicionados drivers para garantir a entrada\/sa\u00edda b\u00e1sica, permitindo a conex\u00e3o de v\u00e1rios dispositivos perif\u00e9ricos atrav\u00e9s de USB, PCIE e UP (Qualcomm Universal Peripheral). Na terceira fase, est\u00e1 previsto o trabalho no suporte \u00e0 GPU nos drivers Mesa Freedreno, Turnip e Rusticl, enquanto na quarta fase ser\u00e1 publicada a driver FastRPC para ativar o NPU durante a execu\u00e7\u00e3o local de modelos de IA. Na fase final, ser\u00e3o adicionados drivers para controle de consumo de energia e monitoramento de temperatura, al\u00e9m da estabiliza\u00e7\u00e3o final da pilha de software e sua prepara\u00e7\u00e3o para pr\u00e9-instala\u00e7\u00e3o pelos fabricantes de OEM. <\/p>\n
As mudan\u00e7as publicadas pela Qualcomm permitir\u00e3o o uso do Linux em dispositivos que ser\u00e3o vendidos, equipados com SoC Snapdragon X2, como HP Googlebook 14, Lenovo IdeaPad Vibe, Dell XPS Googlebook, Microsoft Surface Pro 12, Microsoft Surface Laptop 13 e HUMAIN Horizon Ultra. As empresas HP, ASUS e HUMAIN inicialmente fornecer\u00e3o seus laptops com base no SoC Snapdragon X2 com a plataforma Windows, mas no primeiro trimestre de 2027 planejam tamb\u00e9m oferecer suporte oficial ao Linux. <\/p>\n
As primeiras distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Linux que ter\u00e3o suporte para Snapdragon X2 ser\u00e3o Debian e Ubuntu. O suporte ao Debian est\u00e1 previsto para ser integrado at\u00e9 o final do ano, enquanto no Ubuntu ser\u00e1 no primeiro trimestre de 2027 (o an\u00fancio correspondente j\u00e1 foi feito pela Canonical). Para quem deseja testar o Linux em hardware real sem esperar pela entrega de todas as mudan\u00e7as para o kernel e distribui\u00e7\u00f5es, a Qualcomm abriu o acesso ao reposit\u00f3rio com a branch do kernel Linux, incluindo os patches necess\u00e1rios, al\u00e9m de fornecer pacotes, scripts e instru\u00e7\u00f5es de compila\u00e7\u00e3o para o Debian 13 para funcionar em placas Qualcomm RB1 (QRB2210) e Qualcomm RB3 Gen 2 (QCS6490). Montagens de teste prontas para instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Debian est\u00e3o planejadas para serem formadas em breve. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Qualcomm \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445 Snapdragon X2, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 CPU Qualcomm Oryon (6-18 \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438), AI-\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c Hexagon (80 TOPS) \u0438 GPU Adreno X2-90. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d FastRPC-\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f NPU Hexagon \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 GPU Adreno \u0432 Mesa-\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b Freedreno, Turnip \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183455","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A Qualcomm implementa suporte para chips Snapdragon X2 no Linux | ProHoster","description":"A Qualcomm anunciou a inclus\u00e3o de altera\u00e7\u00f5es no kernel Linux que garantem suporte para dispositivos com chips Snapdragon X2, equipados com CPU Qualcomm Oryon (de 6 a 18 n\u00facleos, dependendo do 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\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445 Snapdragon X2, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 CPU Qualcomm Oryon (6-18 \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"