{"id":32149,"date":"2019-10-31T21:45:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novoe-v-sertifikatsii-sredstv-zashhity-informatsii\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:45:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:45:23","slug":"novoe-v-sertifikatsii-sredstv-zashhity-informatsii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/administrirovanie\/novoe-v-sertifikatsii-sredstv-zashhity-informatsii","title":{"rendered":"Novidades na certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o da informa\u00e7\u00e3o","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Novidades
\n
\nCerca de um ano atr\u00e1s, em 3 de abril de 2018, o FSTEK da R\u00fassia publicou a ordem n\u00ba 55<\/a><\/noindex>. Ela aprovou a regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de informa\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

Isso definiu quem s\u00e3o os participantes do sistema de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o. Tamb\u00e9m esclareceu a organiza\u00e7\u00e3o e o processo de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de produtos que s\u00e3o utilizados para proteger informa\u00e7\u00f5es confidenciais que representam segredo de Estado, sendo que os meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o tamb\u00e9m precisam ser certificados atrav\u00e9s do sistema indicado.<\/p>\n

Ent\u00e3o, o que exatamente a regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o considera como produtos que precisam ser certificados?
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\n\u2022 Meios para combater a espionagem t\u00e9cnica estrangeira e meios para controlar a efic\u00e1cia da prote\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9cnica das informa\u00e7\u00f5es.
\n\u2022 Meios para garantir a seguran\u00e7a de TI, incluindo meios seguros de processamento de informa\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

Os participantes do sistema de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o incluem:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u00d3rg\u00e3os acreditados pelo FSTEK.
\n\u2022 Laborat\u00f3rios de testes acreditados pelo FSTEK.
\n\u2022 Fabricantes de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de informa\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

Para passar pela certifica\u00e7\u00e3o, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio seguir os seguintes passos:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Submeter um pedido de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o.
\n\u2022 Aguardar a decis\u00e3o sobre a realiza\u00e7\u00e3o da certifica\u00e7\u00e3o.
\n\u2022 Passar pelos testes de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o.
\n\u2022 Elaborar um parecer pericial e um projeto de certificado de conformidade com os resultados.<\/p>\n

Em seguida, o certificado pode ser emitido ou negado.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, em um ou outro caso, s\u00e3o realizados:
\n\u2022 Disponibiliza\u00e7\u00e3o de uma c\u00f3pia do certificado.
\n\u2022 Marca\u00e7\u00e3o dos meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o.
\n\u2022 Altera\u00e7\u00f5es nos meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o j\u00e1 certificados.
\n\u2022 Renova\u00e7\u00e3o do certificado.
\n\u2022 Suspens\u00e3o da validade do certificado.
\n\u2022 Cessa\u00e7\u00e3o de sua validade.<\/p>\n

O 13\u00ba ponto da regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o deve ser citado:<\/p>\n

\u00ab13. Os testes de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o dos meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de informa\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o realizados na infraestrutura do laborat\u00f3rio de testes, bem como nas instala\u00e7\u00f5es do requerente e\/ou do fabricante, localizadas no territ\u00f3rio da Federa\u00e7\u00e3o Russa.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u00e3o faz muito tempo, em 29 de mar\u00e7o de 2019, o FSTEK publicou mais uma melhoria, intitulada \u00abComunicado do FSTEK da R\u00fassia de 29 de mar\u00e7o de 2019 N 240\/24\/1525<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb.<\/p>\n

O documento modernizou o sistema de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es. Assim, foram aprovados os Requisitos de Seguran\u00e7a das Informa\u00e7\u00f5es. Eles estabelecem n\u00edveis de confian\u00e7a em meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9cnica das informa\u00e7\u00f5es e na seguran\u00e7a das tecnologias da informa\u00e7\u00e3o. Esses, por sua vez, determinam as condi\u00e7\u00f5es para o desenvolvimento e produ\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es, realiza\u00e7\u00e3o de testes sobre esses meios e tamb\u00e9m para garantir a seguran\u00e7a dos meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o enquanto s\u00e3o utilizados. No total, existem seis n\u00edveis de confian\u00e7a. O n\u00edvel mais baixo \u00e9 o sexto. O mais alto \u00e9 o primeiro.<\/p>\n

Acima de tudo, os n\u00edveis de confian\u00e7a s\u00e3o destinados a desenvolvedores e fabricantes de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o, requerentes de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o, bem como laborat\u00f3rios de testes e \u00f3rg\u00e3os de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o. O cumprimento dos Requisitos para o n\u00edvel de confian\u00e7a \u00e9 obrigat\u00f3rio na certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es.
\nTudo isso entrar\u00e1 em vigor em 1\u00ba de junho de 2019. Em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 aprova\u00e7\u00e3o dos Requisitos para o n\u00edvel de confian\u00e7a, o FSTEK deixar\u00e1 de aceitar pedidos de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de acordo com os requisitos do documento normativo \"Prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra acesso n\u00e3o autorizado. Parte 1. Software de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es. Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o por n\u00edvel de controle de aus\u00eancia de capacidades n\u00e3o declaradas.\"<\/p>\n

Os meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es, que atendem ao primeiro, segundo e terceiro n\u00edveis de confian\u00e7a, s\u00e3o utilizados em sistemas de informa\u00e7\u00e3o que processam informa\u00e7\u00f5es que cont\u00eam dados que constituem segredo de Estado. <\/p>\n

A aplica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o com n\u00edvel de confian\u00e7a de quarto a sexto para GIS e IAPD correspondentes a classes\/n\u00edveis de prote\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 apresentada na tabela:<\/p>\n

\"Novidades
\n
\nDeve-se prestar aten\u00e7\u00e3o especial ao fato de que:<\/p>\n

\"A validade dos certificados de conformidade dos meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es, para os quais a avalia\u00e7\u00e3o de conformidade indicada n\u00e3o for realizada at\u00e9 1\u00ba de janeiro de 2020, com base no par\u00e1grafo 83 das Regras de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o de meios de prote\u00e7\u00e3o das informa\u00e7\u00f5es, aprovadas pela ordem do FSTEK da R\u00fassia de 3 de abril de 2018, n\u00ba 55, pode ser suspensa.\"<\/p>\n

Enquanto os legisladores continuam a trabalhar em melhorias nos requisitos de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o, n\u00f3s fornecemos infraestrutura em nuvem<\/a><\/noindex>, que atende a todos os requisitos das leis vigentes. A solu\u00e7\u00e3o prev\u00ea uma infraestrutura j\u00e1 preparada, uma solu\u00e7\u00e3o pronta para conformidade com a lei federal 152.
\n
Fonte: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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