{"id":32651,"date":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","slug":"ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","title":{"rendered":"Instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra Open-Source Edition no CentOS 7","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Durante o planejamento da implementa\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra na empresa, o gerente de TI deve escolher o sistema operacional no qual os n\u00f3s da infraestrutura Zimbra ir\u00e3o operar. Atualmente, quase todas as distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Linux s\u00e3o compat\u00edveis com o Zimbra, incluindo as distribui\u00e7\u00f5es nacionais RED OS e ROSA. Geralmente, ao instalar o Zimbra nas empresas, a escolha recai sobre o Ubuntu ou o RHEL, j\u00e1 que o desenvolvimento dessas distribui\u00e7\u00f5es \u00e9 feito por empresas comerciais. No entanto, muitas vezes a escolha dos gerentes de TI recai sobre o CentOS, que \u00e9 um fork comercial do RHEL da Red Hat, projetado para uso em produ\u00e7\u00e3o e suportado pela comunidade.<\/p>\n

\"Instala\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Os requisitos m\u00ednimos de sistema do Zimbra incluem 8 GB de RAM no servidor, pelo menos 5 GB de espa\u00e7o livre na pasta \/opt, al\u00e9m de um nome de dom\u00ednio completo e um registro MX. Como regra geral, os novatos enfrentam as maiores dificuldades exatamente com os dois \u00faltimos pontos. Uma grande vantagem do CentOS 7, nesse caso, \u00e9 que ele permite definir o nome do dom\u00ednio do servidor j\u00e1 na fase de instala\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema operacional. Isso possibilita a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra Collaboration Suite mesmo para usu\u00e1rios que n\u00e3o tinham experi\u00eancia anterior com Linux.<\/p>\n

No nosso caso, o nome de dom\u00ednio do servidor em que o Zimbra ser\u00e1 instalado ser\u00e1 mail.company.ru. Ap\u00f3s a conclus\u00e3o da instala\u00e7\u00e3o, resta apenas adicionar uma linha do tipo 192.168.0.61 mail.company.ru mail<\/b>, onde, em vez de 192.168.0.61, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio inserir o endere\u00e7o IP est\u00e1tico do seu servidor. Depois disso, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio instalar todas as atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es dos pacotes, bem como adicionar registros A e MX no servidor usando os comandos dig -t A mail.company.ru<\/b> e dig -t MX company.ru<\/b>. Assim, nosso servidor ter\u00e1 um nome de dom\u00ednio completo e agora podemos instalar o Zimbra sem problemas.<\/p>\n

Voc\u00ea pode baixar o arquivo com a vers\u00e3o atual da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra no site oficial zimbra.com<\/a><\/noindex>. Ap\u00f3s descompactar o arquivo, resta apenas executar o script de instala\u00e7\u00e3o com o nome install.sh. O conjunto de comandos de console que voc\u00ea precisar\u00e1 \u00e9 o seguinte:<\/p>\n

mkdir zimbra && cd zimbra
\nwget files.zimbra.com\/downloads\/8.8.12_GA\/zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014sem verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de certificado
\ntar zxpvf zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz
\ncd zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002
\n.\/install.sh<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Instala\u00e7\u00e3o
\n
\nImediatamente ap\u00f3s isso, o programa de instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra Collaboration Suite ser\u00e1 iniciado. Primeiro, voc\u00ea precisar\u00e1 aceitar o contrato de licen\u00e7a para continuar a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do ZCS. O pr\u00f3ximo passo ser\u00e1 a escolha dos m\u00f3dulos para instala\u00e7\u00e3o. Caso voc\u00ea queira criar um servidor de e-mail \u00fanico, faz sentido instalar todos os pacotes de uma vez. No entanto, se voc\u00ea pretende criar uma infraestrutura de m\u00faltiplos servidores com capacidade de escalabilidade, dever\u00e1 escolher apenas alguns dos pacotes oferecidos para instala\u00e7\u00e3o, como descrito em um de nossos artigos anteriores.<\/p>\n

Ap\u00f3s a conclus\u00e3o da instala\u00e7\u00e3o, um menu de configura\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra ser\u00e1 aberto diretamente no terminal. Caso voc\u00ea tenha escolhido a instala\u00e7\u00e3o de um \u00fanico servidor, basta definir a senha do administrador. Para isso, primeiro selecione a op\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00famero 7, em seguida, a op\u00e7\u00e3o 4, para definir a senha do administrador, que deve ter pelo menos 6 caracteres. Assim que a senha for definida, pressione o bot\u00e3o R para voltar ao menu anterior e depois o bot\u00e3o A para aceitar as altera\u00e7\u00f5es realizadas. <\/p>\n

Ap\u00f3s a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra, abra as portas necess\u00e1rias para seu funcionamento no firewall usando o comando firewall-cmd \u2014permanente \u2014adicionar-porta={25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,5222,5223,9071,7071}\/tcp<\/b>, e ent\u00e3o reinicie o firewall com o comando firewall-cmd \u2014recarregar<\/b><\/p>\n

Agora, s\u00f3 precisamos iniciar o Zimbra com o comando service zimbra start<\/b>, para come\u00e7ar a opera\u00e7\u00e3o. O acesso ao console de administra\u00e7\u00e3o pode ser feito no navegador, acessando o endere\u00e7o company.ru<\/noindex>:7071\\\/zimbraAdmin\\\/<\/b>. O acesso para os usu\u00e1rios de e-mail ser\u00e1 feito pelo endere\u00e7o mail.company.ru<\/a><\/noindex>. Vale ressaltar que, em caso de qualquer problema ou erro ao utilizar o Zimbra, a resposta deve ser procurada nos logs, que podem ser encontrados na pasta \/opt\/zimbra\/log<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Ap\u00f3s a conclus\u00e3o da instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra, tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 poss\u00edvel instalar as extens\u00f5es do Zextras Suite, que podem aumentar a confiabilidade e a efici\u00eancia econ\u00f4mica do uso do Zimbra ao adicionar fun\u00e7\u00f5es empresariais desejadas. Para fazer isso, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio baixar do site Zextras.com<\/a><\/noindex> o arquivo com a vers\u00e3o mais recente do Zextras Suite e descompact\u00e1-lo. Depois disso, voc\u00ea deve acessar a pasta descompactada e executar o script de instala\u00e7\u00e3o. Todo o processo em modo console \u00e9 o seguinte:<\/p>\n

wget download.zextras.com\\\/zextras_suite-latest.tgz<\/a><\/noindex>
\ntar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz
\ncd zextras_suite\\\/
\n.\/install.sh all<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Instala\u00e7\u00e3o
\n
\nAp\u00f3s isso, sua Zimbra ter\u00e1 a possibilidade de arquivar e deduplicar dados em reposit\u00f3rios de e-mail, conectar volumes secund\u00e1rios, delegar privil\u00e9gios administrativos a outros usu\u00e1rios, utilizar chat online diretamente no cliente web Zimbra, e muito mais.
\n
Fonte: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Zimbra \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u0418\u0422-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Zimbra. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441 Zimbra \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Linux, \u0432\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0420\u042d\u0414 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Zimbra \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430 Ubuntu \u0438\u043b\u0438 RHEL, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra Open-Source Edition no CentOS 7 | ProHoster","description":"Durante o projeto de implementa\u00e7\u00e3o do Zimbra na empresa, o gerente de TI precisa escolher tamb\u00e9m o sistema operacional no qual os n\u00f3s da infraestrutura Zimbra funcionar\u00e3o.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 Zimbra Open-Source Edition \u043d\u0430 CentOS 7 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Zimbra \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u0418\u0422-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Zimbra.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T18:48:14+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T18:48:14+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"32651","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 11:56:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 02:55:23","updated":"2026-01-21 11:56:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32651"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32651\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}