{"id":35522,"date":"2019-10-31T22:04:49","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/prekrashhenie-podderzhki-i386-v-ubuntu-privedyot-k-problemam-s-postavkoj-wine\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:04:49","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:49","slug":"prekrashhenie-podderzhki-i386-v-ubuntu-privedyot-k-problemam-s-postavkoj-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/prekrashhenie-podderzhki-i386-v-ubuntu-privedyot-k-problemam-s-postavkoj-wine","title":{"rendered":"A interrup\u00e7\u00e3o do suporte ao i386 no Ubuntu levar\u00e1 a problemas na entrega do Wine","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Desenvolvedores do projeto Wine avisaram<\/a><\/noindex> sobre o surgimento de problemas na entrega do Wine para Ubuntu 19.10, no caso o t\u00e9rmino<\/a><\/noindex> nesta vers\u00e3o que suporta sistemas de 32 bits x86.<\/p>\n

Ao decidir abandonar o suporte \u00e0 arquitetura x86 de 32 bits, os desenvolvedores do Ubuntu esperavam<\/a><\/noindex> que houvesse uma vers\u00e3o de 64 bits do Wine ou o uso da vers\u00e3o de 32 bits em um cont\u00eainer baseado no Ubuntu 18.04. O problema \u00e9 que a vers\u00e3o de 64 bits do Wine (Wine64) n\u00e3o \u00e9 oficialmente suportada e cont\u00e9m um grande n\u00famero de bugs n\u00e3o corrigidos<\/a><\/noindex>.
\nAs vers\u00f5es atuais do Wine para distribui\u00e7\u00f5es de 64 bits s\u00e3o baseadas no Wine32 e requerem bibliotecas de 32 bits.<\/p>\n

Normalmente, em ambientes de 64 bits, as bibliotecas necess\u00e1rias de 32 bits s\u00e3o fornecidas em pacotes multiarch, mas o Ubuntu decidiu interromper completamente a forma\u00e7\u00e3o dessas bibliotecas. Os desenvolvedores do Wine imediatamente rejeitaram<\/noindex> a ideia de um pacote snap e execu\u00e7\u00e3o em cont\u00eainer, pois isso \u00e9 apenas uma solu\u00e7\u00e3o tempor\u00e1ria. Observa-se que ser\u00e1 necess\u00e1rio melhorar a vers\u00e3o de 64 bits do Wine, mas isso levar\u00e1 tempo.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, muitos aplicativos atuais do Windows continuam a ser fornecidos apenas em compila\u00e7\u00f5es de 32 bits, e aplicativos de 64 bits muitas vezes s\u00e3o acompanhados por instaladores de 32 bits (para lidar com tentativas de instala\u00e7\u00e3o em Win32), portanto a vers\u00e3o de 32 bits do Wine continua a ser desenvolvida como a principal. Por muito tempo, o Wine64 foi posicionado apenas como uma ferramenta para executar aplicativos Win64, n\u00e3o destinada a executar programas de 32 bits, e essa particularidade \u00e9 refletida em muitos artigos e documenta\u00e7\u00f5es (agora o Wine64 j\u00e1 consegue<\/a><\/noindex> executar aplicativos Win32, mas requer bibliotecas de 32 bits).<\/p>\n

A empresa Valve tamb\u00e9m enfrentou problemas semelhantes, tendo<\/a><\/noindex> muitos jogos em seu cat\u00e1logo que continuam a ser de 32 bits. A Valve pretende manter o runtime de 32 bits para o cliente Steam no Linux com seus pr\u00f3prios esfor\u00e7os. Os desenvolvedores do Wine n\u00e3o descartam a possibilidade de usar esse runtime para fornecer o Wine de 32 bits no Ubuntu 19.10 at\u00e9 que a vers\u00e3o de 64 bits do Wine esteja pronta, para n\u00e3o reinventar a roda e unir for\u00e7as com a Valve no suporte \u00e0s bibliotecas de 32 bits para o Ubuntu. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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