{"id":35584,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","slug":"initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","title":{"rendered":"Iniciativa para proteger o Linux de reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes ultrapassou a marca de 3000 participantes.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Organiza\u00e7\u00f5es Open Invention Network<\/a><\/noindex> (OIN), que se dedica \u00e0 prote\u00e7\u00e3o do ecossistema Linux contra reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes, anunciou<\/a><\/noindex> sobre a supera\u00e7\u00e3o da marca de 3000 participantes. Nos \u00faltimos dois anos, o n\u00famero de participantes na OIN cresceu 50%. Por exemplo, somente desde o in\u00edcio deste ano, 350 novas empresas, comunidades e organiza\u00e7\u00f5es se juntaram \u00e0 OIN, assinando um acordo de licen\u00e7a para compartilhamento de patentes. Os participantes da OIN se comprometem a n\u00e3o fazer reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes e autorizam gratuitamente o uso de tecnologias patenteadas em projetos relacionados ao ecossistema Linux.<\/p>\n

Entre os principais participantes da OIN, que ajudam a formar o pool de patentes que protege o Linux, est\u00e3o empresas como Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Fujitsu, Sony e Microsoft. As empresas que assinam o acordo t\u00eam acesso \u00e0s patentes detidas pela OIN em troca do compromisso de n\u00e3o processar judicialmente pelo uso das tecnologias aplicadas no ecossistema Linux. Isso inclui, no contexto da ades\u00e3o \u00e0 OIN, a empresa Microsoft. passou<\/a><\/noindex> d\u00e1 aos participantes da OIN o direito de usar mais de 60 mil de suas patentes, comprometendo-se a n\u00e3o utiliz\u00e1-las contra o Linux e o software livre.<\/p>\n

O acordo entre os participantes da OIN se aplica apenas aos componentes das distribui\u00e7\u00f5es que se enquadram na defini\u00e7\u00e3o de sistema Linux («Linux System»). Atualmente, a lista inclui 2873 pacotes, incluindo o n\u00facleo do Linux, a plataforma Android, KVM, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, etc. Al\u00e9m das obriga\u00e7\u00f5es de n\u00e3o agress\u00e3o para prote\u00e7\u00e3o adicional, a OIN formou um pool de patentes, onde entram as patentes compradas ou doadas pelos participantes, relacionadas ao Linux. <\/p>\n

O pool de patentes da OIN engloba mais de 1300 patentes. Estas est\u00e3o sob a posse da OIN possui<\/a><\/noindex> um grupo de patentes que incluem algumas das primeiras men\u00e7\u00f5es de tecnologias de cria\u00e7\u00e3o de conte\u00fado web din\u00e2mico, que anteciparam o surgimento de sistemas como ASP da Microsoft, JSP da Sun\/Oracle e PHP. Outra contribui\u00e7\u00e3o significativa \u00e9 a aquisi\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/noindex> Em 2009, 22 patentes da Microsoft, que anteriormente foram vendidas para o cons\u00f3rcio AST, foram identificadas como patentes que afetam produtos «open source». Todos os participantes da OIN t\u00eam a possibilidade de usar essas patentes gratuitamente. A efic\u00e1cia do acordo da OIN foi confirmada por uma decis\u00e3o do Departamento de Justi\u00e7a dos EUA. exigindo<\/a><\/noindex> que fossem levados em conta os interesses da OIN nas condi\u00e7\u00f5es do acordo de venda das patentes da Novell.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0432 3000 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 OIN \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 50%. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a OIN \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 350 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 OIN \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A iniciativa para proteger o Linux contra reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes superou a marca de 3000 participantes | ProHoster","description":"A organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Open Invention Network (OIN), que se dedica \u00e0 prote\u00e7\u00e3o do ecossistema Linux contra reivindica\u00e7\u00f5es de patentes,","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0418\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0432 3000 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439,","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:05:11+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:05:11+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"35584","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 23:52:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:59:36","updated":"2026-01-21 23:52:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35584\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}