{"id":36878,"date":"2019-10-31T22:14:28","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:14:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/reliz-setevogo-konfiguratora-networkmanager-1-20-0\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:14:28","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:14:28","slug":"reliz-setevogo-konfiguratora-networkmanager-1-20-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/reliz-setevogo-konfiguratora-networkmanager-1-20-0","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do configurador de rede NetworkManager 1.20.0.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/release-team@gnome.org\/msg07943.html\">Publicado<\/a><\/noindex> novo lan\u00e7amento est\u00e1vel da interface para simplificar a configura\u00e7\u00e3o de par\u00e2metros de rede \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.gnome.org\/Projects\/NetworkManager\">NetworkManager 1.20<\/a><\/noindex>.  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/download.gnome.org\/sources\/\">Plugins<\/a><\/noindex> para suportar VPN, OpenConnect, PPTP, OpenVPN e OpenSWAN desenvolvidos em seus pr\u00f3prios ciclos de desenvolvimento. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.gnome.org\/lkundrak\/2019\/08\/06\/networkmanager-1-20\/\">Principais<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cgit.freedesktop.org\/NetworkManager\/NetworkManager\/tree\/NEWS?h=nm-1-20\">novidades<\/a><\/noindex> NetworkManager 1.20: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada suporte a redes Mesh sem fio, onde cada n\u00f3 est\u00e1 conectado atrav\u00e9s de n\u00f3s vizinhos;\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi realizada a limpeza de componentes obsoletos. A biblioteca libnm-glib foi removida, substitu\u00edda pela biblioteca libnm no NetworkManager 1.0, o plugin ibft foi exclu\u00eddo (para a transfer\u00eancia de dados sobre a configura\u00e7\u00e3o de rede a partir do firmware, deve-se usar o nm-initrd-generator do initrd) e o suporte \u00e0 configura\u00e7\u00e3o 'main.monitor-connection-files' no NetworkManager.conf foi interrompido (deve-se chamar explicitamente 'nmcli connection load' ou 'nmcli connection reload');\n<li class=\"l\"> O cliente DHCP interno (modo 'internal') est\u00e1 ativado por padr\u00e3o em vez do aplicativo dhclient anteriormente utilizado. O valor padr\u00e3o pode ser alterado usando a op\u00e7\u00e3o de compila\u00e7\u00e3o '--with-config-dhcp-default' ou atrav\u00e9s da configura\u00e7\u00e3o main.dhcp no arquivo de configura\u00e7\u00e3o;\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada a capacidade de configurar a disciplina de gerenciamento de filas para pacotes pendentes fq_codel (Fair Queuing Controlled Delay) e a a\u00e7\u00e3o mirred para espelhamento de tr\u00e1fego;\n<li class=\"l\"> Para distribui\u00e7\u00f5es, agora \u00e9 poss\u00edvel colocar scripts de gerenciamento no diret\u00f3rio \/usr\/lib\/NetworkManager, que podem ser utilizados em imagens de sistema dispon\u00edveis em modo somente leitura e que limpam \/etc a cada inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o;\n<li class=\"l\"> O plugin keyfile agora suporta diret\u00f3rios em modo somente leitura<br \/>\n( '\/usr\/lib\/NetworkManager\/system-connections'), perfis que podem ser alterados ou exclu\u00eddos via D-Bus (neste caso, arquivos n\u00e3o modific\u00e1veis em \/usr\/lib\/ s\u00e3o substitu\u00eddos por arquivos armazenados em \/etc ou \/run);<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> O c\u00f3digo de an\u00e1lise de configura\u00e7\u00f5es no formato JSON em libnm foi reformulado e uma verifica\u00e7\u00e3o mais rigorosa dos par\u00e2metros foi implementada;\n<li class=\"l\"> Nas regras de roteamento por endere\u00e7o de origem (routing policy), foi adicionada a suporte para o atributo 'suppress_prefixlength';\n<li class=\"l\"> Para o VPN WireGuard, foi implementado suporte a scripts para designa\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica da rota padr\u00e3o 'wireguard.ip4-auto-default-route' e 'wireguard.ip6-auto-default-route';\n<li class=\"l\"> A implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de plugins de gerenciamento de configura\u00e7\u00f5es e do m\u00e9todo de armazenamento de perfis no disco foi reformulada. Adicionada suporte \u00e0 migra\u00e7\u00e3o de perfis de conex\u00e3o entre os plugins;\n<li class=\"l\"> Os perfis armazenados na mem\u00f3ria agora s\u00e3o processados apenas pelo plugin keyfile e salvos no diret\u00f3rio \/run, evitando a perda de perfis ap\u00f3s a reinicializa\u00e7\u00e3o do NetworkManager e possibilitando o uso da API baseada em FS para criar perfis na mem\u00f3ria;\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado um novo m\u00e9todo D-Bus <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.gnome.org\/NetworkManager\/1.21\/gdbus-org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Settings.html#gdbus-method-org-freedesktop-NetworkManager-Settings.AddConnection2\">AddConnection2()<\/a><\/noindex>, permitindo bloquear a conex\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica do perfil no momento de sua cria\u00e7\u00e3o. No m\u00e9todo <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.gnome.org\/NetworkManager\/1.21\/gdbus-org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Settings.Connection.html#gdbus-method-org-freedesktop-NetworkManager-Settings-Connection.Update2\">Update2()<\/a><\/noindex> Adicionado o flag 'no-reapply', onde a altera\u00e7\u00e3o do conte\u00fado do perfil de conex\u00e3o n\u00e3o resulta na modifica\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica da configura\u00e7\u00e3o real do dispositivo at\u00e9 que o perfil seja reativado;\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionada a configura\u00e7\u00e3o 'ipv6.method=disabled', permitindo desativar o IPv6 para o dispositivo.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51232\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 &#8212; NetworkManager 1.20. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 VPN, OpenConnect, PPTP, OpenVPN \u0438 OpenSWAN \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 NetworkManager 1.20: \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 Mesh-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b; \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 libnm-glib, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 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