{"id":52980,"date":"2019-11-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:49","slug":"google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","title":{"rendered":"O Google deseja transferir o Android para o n\u00facleo principal do Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

O sistema operacional m\u00f3vel Android \u00e9 baseado no n\u00facleo Linux, por\u00e9m n\u00e3o \u00e9 um n\u00facleo padr\u00e3o, mas sim um n\u00facleo altamente modificado. Ele inclui \"atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es\" do Google, desenvolvedores de chips Qualcomm e MediaTek, al\u00e9m de fabricantes OEM. No entanto, agora, conforme relatos, a \"corpora\u00e7\u00e3o do bem\" pretende transferir<\/a><\/noindex> seu sistema para a vers\u00e3o principal do n\u00facleo.<\/p>\n

\"O<\/p>\n

Durante a confer\u00eancia Linux Plumbers deste ano, engenheiros do Google discutiram esse assunto. Espera-se que isso reduza custos e despesas de manuten\u00e7\u00e3o, beneficie o projeto Linux como um todo, aumente a performance e melhore a dura\u00e7\u00e3o da bateria dos dispositivos. Tamb\u00e9m permitir\u00e1 implantar atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es mais rapidamente e reduzir\u00e1 a fragmenta\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

A primeira etapa desse processo \u00e9 consolidar o maior n\u00famero poss\u00edvel de modifica\u00e7\u00f5es do Android no n\u00facleo principal do Linux. Em fevereiro de 2018, o n\u00facleo total do Android (no qual os fabricantes fazem modifica\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais) tinha mais de 32.000 adi\u00e7\u00f5es e mais de 1.500 remo\u00e7\u00f5es em compara\u00e7\u00e3o com a vers\u00e3o base do Linux 4.14.0. Isso representa uma melhoria em rela\u00e7\u00e3o a alguns anos atr\u00e1s, quando o Android adicionou mais de 60.000 linhas de c\u00f3digo ao Linux.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

O n\u00facleo do Android ainda recebe modifica\u00e7\u00f5es de fabricantes de chips (como Qualcomm e MediaTek) e de fabricantes de OEM (como Samsung e LG). O Google melhorou esse processo em 2017 com o Project Treble, onde os drivers espec\u00edficos de dispositivos s\u00e3o separados do restante do Android. A empresa deseja incorporar essa tecnologia no n\u00facleo principal do Linux, o que potencialmente pode eliminar a necessidade de n\u00facleos para cada dispositivo e acelerar ainda mais o processo de atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do Android.<\/p>\n

A ideia proposta pelos engenheiros do Google \u00e9 criar uma interface no n\u00facleo Linux que permita que drivers de dispositivos propriet\u00e1rios funcionem como m\u00f3dulos plug\u00e1veis. Isso permitiria o uso do Project Treble no n\u00facleo padr\u00e3o do Linux.<\/p>\n

\u00c9 interessante notar que alguns membros da comunidade Linux se op\u00f5em \u00e0 ideia de portar o Android para ele. A raz\u00e3o \u00e9 o processo de modifica\u00e7\u00e3o e mudan\u00e7as extremamente r\u00e1pidas no n\u00facleo padr\u00e3o, enquanto sistemas propriet\u00e1rios \"carregam\" todo o peso da compatibilidade com vers\u00f5es mais antigas.<\/p>\n

Assim, ainda n\u00e3o est\u00e1 claro quando a transi\u00e7\u00e3o do Android para o n\u00facleo padr\u00e3o do Linux e a integra\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema Project Treble nele ocorrer\u00e3o e chegar\u00e3o ao lan\u00e7amento. Mas a ideia em si \u00e9 bastante interessante e promissora.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center>
Fonte: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":52981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47O Google quer transferir o Android para o n\u00facleo principal do Linux | ProHoster","description":"O sistema operacional m\u00f3vel Android \u00e9 baseado no n\u00facleo do Linux, mas n\u00e3o \u00e9 um n\u00facleo padr\u00e3o, e sim fortemente 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