{"id":54034,"date":"2019-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/open-source-nashe-vsyo"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:59","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:59","slug":"open-source-nashe-vsyo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/administrirovanie\/open-source-nashe-vsyo","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f3digo aberto \u2013 \u00e9 tudo para n\u00f3s","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Os eventos recentes nos levam a posicionar-nos sobre as not\u00edcias relacionadas ao projeto Nginx. N\u00f3s, da Yandex, acreditamos que a internet moderna \u00e9 imposs\u00edvel sem a cultura open source e as pessoas que investem seu tempo no desenvolvimento de software de c\u00f3digo aberto.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Julgue por si mesmo: todos n\u00f3s usamos navegadores de c\u00f3digo aberto, recebemos p\u00e1ginas de servidores de c\u00f3digo aberto que funcionam em sistemas operacionais de c\u00f3digo aberto. A abertura n\u00e3o \u00e9 a \u00fanica caracter\u00edstica desses programas, mas certamente \u00e9 uma das mais importantes. Na verdade, a maioria das caracter\u00edsticas desses programas surgiu porque desenvolvedores de todo o mundo puderam ler seu c\u00f3digo e sugerir altera\u00e7\u00f5es adequadas. A flexibilidade, rapidez e personaliza\u00e7\u00e3o dos programas open source s\u00e3o o que permite \u00e0 internet moderna evoluir diariamente pelas m\u00e3os de milhares de programadores ao redor do mundo.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Os programas open source surgem de v\u00e1rias maneiras \u2013 \u00e0s vezes \u00e9 um ousado solit\u00e1rio que escreve c\u00f3digo por prazer em casa, e outras vezes \u00e9 o trabalho de uma empresa inteira que apoia a abertura do c\u00f3digo. Mas mesmo neste \u00faltimo caso, sempre h\u00e1 n\u00e3o s\u00f3 a equipe, mas uma pessoa espec\u00edfica, um l\u00edder, que cria o projeto. Todos provavelmente sabem como Linux surgiu gra\u00e7as a Linus Torvalds. Mika\u00ebl Videniu\u0161 criou, provavelmente, o banco de dados MySQL mais popular entre desenvolvedores web, e Michael Stonebraker, com a equipe de Berkeley, criou o PostgreSQL. Na corpora\u00e7\u00e3o Google, Jeff Dean criou o TensorFlow. Na Yandex, tamb\u00e9m temos exemplos assim: Andrei Gulin e Anna Veronica Dorogush, que criaram a primeira vers\u00e3o do CatBoost, e Alexey Milovidov, que iniciou o desenvolvimento do ClickHouse e reuniu a comunidade em torno do projeto. Estamos muito felizes que esses desenvolvimentos agora pertencem essencialmente a uma enorme comunidade de desenvolvedores de diferentes pa\u00edses e empresas. Um motivo de orgulho coletivo \u00e9 o Nginx \u2013 o projeto de Igor Sysoev, indiscutivelmente o projeto open source russo mais conhecido. Hoje, o Nginx serve mais de 30% de todas as p\u00e1ginas da internet e \u00e9 usado por quase todas as grandes empresas de internet.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Programas de c\u00f3digo aberto por si s\u00f3 n\u00e3o geram lucro. \u00c9 claro que existem muitos exemplos de constru\u00e7\u00e3o de neg\u00f3cios em torno do c\u00f3digo aberto: por exemplo, a RedHat, que construiu uma enorme empresa p\u00fablica com o suporte de sua distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux, ou a MySQL AB, que ofereceu suporte pago para o banco de dados MySQL de c\u00f3digo aberto. Mas, no fundo, o que importa no c\u00f3digo aberto \u00e9 a constru\u00e7\u00e3o de um produto aberto forte, que \u00e9 aprimorado por todo o mundo.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>O c\u00f3digo aberto \u00e9 a base do r\u00e1pido desenvolvimento de tecnologias da internet. \u00c9 importante que uma ampla gama de desenvolvedores mantenha a motiva\u00e7\u00e3o para disponibilizar seus produtos como c\u00f3digo aberto e, assim, resolver problemas complexos em conjunto. Persegui\u00e7\u00f5es por causa do c\u00f3digo aberto s\u00e3o um sinal muito ruim para a comunidade de programadores. Estamos absolutamente convencidos de que todas as empresas de tecnologia devem apoiar e desenvolver o movimento de c\u00f3digo aberto.<\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/yandex\/blog\/480090\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Nginx. \u041c\u044b \u0432 \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b open source \u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c. \u0421\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 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