{"id":54044,"date":"2019-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/gnome-i-desktopnyj-linux-za-14-let-ne-stali-populyarnymi-na-mirovom-rynke-pochemu"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:00","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:00","slug":"gnome-i-desktopnyj-linux-za-14-let-ne-stali-populyarnymi-na-mirovom-rynke-pochemu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/gnome-i-desktopnyj-linux-za-14-let-ne-stali-populyarnymi-na-mirovom-rynke-pochemu","title":{"rendered":"O GNOME e o Linux desktop n\u00e3o se tornaram populares no mercado mundial em 14 anos. Por qu\u00ea?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Em 2005, os desenvolvedores do GNOME estabeleceram uma meta ambiciosa \u2014 conquistar 10% do mercado global de desktops at\u00e9 2010. Quatorze anos se passaram desde o an\u00fancio dessa iniciativa, e quase 10 anos desde o momento em que isso deveria ter se tornado uma realidade. E at\u00e9 agora, o GNOME representa uma fatia muito menor do que o esperado. O que deu errado?<\/p>\n

\"O<\/p>\n

Atualmente, a participa\u00e7\u00e3o 'gamer' do Linux no mercado \u00e9 de menos de 1% do total de usu\u00e1rios do servi\u00e7o Steam, e os jogos s\u00e3o o principal motor para a populariza\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema operacional. A participa\u00e7\u00e3o de desktops com Linux n\u00e3o ultrapassa 2% em escala mundial.<\/p>\n

Assim, a participa\u00e7\u00e3o do GNOME globalmente n\u00e3o atingiu o n\u00edvel esperado. No entanto, isso tamb\u00e9m se aplica \u00e0 Canonical, que em 2015 pretendia atingir 200 milh\u00f5es de usu\u00e1rios do Ubuntu, mas n\u00e3o conseguiu realizar isso nem em plataformas de desktop nem m\u00f3veis.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

No geral, a situa\u00e7\u00e3o do Linux em desktops \u00e9 diametralmente oposta \u00e0 sua posi\u00e7\u00e3o em plataformas de servidor e rede, onde o sistema operacional livre reina quase que de forma absoluta. Por\u00e9m, nas esta\u00e7\u00f5es de trabalho, o Windows se destaca, devido ao seu melhor desempenho com jogos e software especializado.<\/p>\n

E esta \u00e9 a raz\u00e3o da baixa popularidade do sistema operacional livre. Al\u00e9m disso, a interface gr\u00e1fica do GNOME \u00e9 pressionada por in\u00fameras forks e alternativas: de KDE a Cinnamon. Infelizmente, isso parece ser a 'calcanhar de Aquiles' do c\u00f3digo aberto, pois a independ\u00eancia em rela\u00e7\u00e3o a corpora\u00e7\u00f5es e controle r\u00edgido resulta em uma infinidade de padr\u00f5es e 'gambiarras'.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center>
Fonte: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 GNOME \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0430\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c — \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c 10 % \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043a 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0421 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u043e 14 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u0418 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 GNOME \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044e, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u0427\u0442\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":54045,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47GNOME e o Linux de desktop n\u00e3o se tornaram populares no mercado global em 14 anos. 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