{"id":54169,"date":"2019-12-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-19T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:09","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:09","slug":"mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https","title":{"rendered":"A Mozilla far\u00e1 a transi\u00e7\u00e3o do IRC para o Matrix e adicionar\u00e1 um segundo provedor de DNS-over-HTTPS ao Firefox.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A empresa Mozilla decidiu de mudar<\/a><\/noindex> usar um servi\u00e7o descentralizado para comunica\u00e7\u00e3o entre desenvolvedores, constru\u00eddo usando uma plataforma aberta Matrix<\/a><\/noindex>. O servidor Matrix ser\u00e1 lan\u00e7ado utilizando o servi\u00e7o de hospedagem Modular.im<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

O Matrix foi considerado ideal para a comunica\u00e7\u00e3o dos desenvolvedores da Mozilla, pois \u00e9 um projeto aberto, n\u00e3o vinculado a servidores centralizados e desenvolvimentos propriet\u00e1rios, utiliza padr\u00f5es abertos, garante criptografia de ponta a ponta, suporta busca e visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o ilimitada do hist\u00f3rico de mensagens, pode ser usado para a transfer\u00eancia de arquivos, envio de notifica\u00e7\u00f5es, avalia\u00e7\u00e3o da presen\u00e7a do desenvolvedor online, organiza\u00e7\u00e3o de teleconfer\u00eancias e realiza\u00e7\u00e3o de chamadas de voz e v\u00eddeo.<\/p>\n

Anteriormente, para comunica\u00e7\u00e3o na Mozilla era utilizado<\/a><\/noindex> o IRC, que era visto como uma barreira s\u00e9ria para a inclus\u00e3o de novatos nas discuss\u00f5es. Al\u00e9m disso, foi observado o desgaste moral e t\u00e9cnico do protocolo IRC, que nas realidades modernas n\u00e3o \u00e9 t\u00e3o conveniente quanto deveria, sendo frequentemente bloqueado em firewalls e n\u00e3o oferecendo as ferramentas adequadas para prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra spam e viola\u00e7\u00e3o das normas de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Dentre os eventos relacionados \u00e0 Mozilla, tamb\u00e9m pode ser destacado a adi\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/noindex> no Firefox, um provedor alternativo para DNS sobre HTTPS (DoH, DNS over HTTPS). Al\u00e9m do servidor DNS da CloudFlare anteriormente sugerido como padr\u00e3o («https:\/\/1.1.1.1\/dns-query»), as configura\u00e7\u00f5es tamb\u00e9m incluir\u00e3o o servi\u00e7o NextDNS<\/a><\/noindex>, que tamb\u00e9m desenvolve o mesmo proxy<\/a><\/noindex> para DoH. Ativar DoH e escolher provedor<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e9 poss\u00edvel<\/a><\/noindex> nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es da conex\u00e3o de rede. <\/p>\n

\"A<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Para a sele\u00e7\u00e3o de provedores de DoH s\u00e3o formadas<\/a><\/noindex> exigem-se crit\u00e9rios para resolvers DNS confi\u00e1veis, de acordo com os quais o operador DNS pode usar os dados recebidos para resolu\u00e7\u00e3o apenas para garantir o funcionamento do servi\u00e7o, n\u00e3o deve armazenar logs por mais de 24 horas, n\u00e3o pode transmitir dados a terceiros e deve divulgar informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre os m\u00e9todos de processamento de dados. O servi\u00e7o tamb\u00e9m deve se comprometer a n\u00e3o censurar, filtrar, interferir ou bloquear o tr\u00e1fego DNS, exceto em situa\u00e7\u00f5es previstas pela legisla\u00e7\u00e3o. <\/p>\n

Notavelmente, um (104.16.248.249) dos dois endere\u00e7os IP associados ao servidor DoH proposto no Firefox mozilla.cloudflare-dns.com, incluso<\/a><\/noindex> em listas<\/a><\/noindex> bloqueios<\/a><\/noindex> do Roskomnadzor<\/a><\/noindex> a pedido do tribunal da cidade de Stavropol em 10.06.2013.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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