{"id":54619,"date":"2019-12-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-29T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:39","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:39","slug":"kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty","title":{"rendered":"Como Escrever Textos Simples","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Escrevo muitos textos, principalmente coisas banais, mas, geralmente, at\u00e9 os haters dizem que o texto \u00e9 de f\u00e1cil leitura. Se voc\u00ea quiser tornar seus textos (como cartas, por exemplo) mais leves, venha aqui.<\/p>\n

Aqui n\u00e3o inventei nada, tudo \u00e9 do livro \"A Palavra Viva e Morta\" de Nora Gal, tradutora, editora e cr\u00edtica sovi\u00e9tica.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

As regras s\u00e3o duas: verbo e sem burocracia.<\/p>\n

Verbo \u00e9 a\u00e7\u00e3o. O verbo torna o texto din\u00e2mico, interessante, vivo. Nenhuma outra parte do discurso consegue isso.<\/p>\n

O ant\u00f4nimo do verbo \u00e9 o substantivo verbal. Este \u00e9 o maior dos males. O substantivo verbal \u00e9 um substantivo formado a partir de um verbo.<\/p>\n

Por exemplo: realiza\u00e7\u00e3o, implementa\u00e7\u00e3o, planejamento, aplica\u00e7\u00e3o etc.<\/p>\n

O \u00fanico pior do que um substantivo verbal \u00e9 uma cadeia de substantivos verbais. Por exemplo, a realiza\u00e7\u00e3o do planejamento, a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o da aplica\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

A regra \u00e9 simples: onde for poss\u00edvel, substitua os substantivos verbais por verbos. Ou por substantivos normais que n\u00e3o tenham um verbo sin\u00f4nimo.<\/p>\n

Agora sobre a burocracia. Para entender, ou melhor, lembrar o que \u00e9 burocracia, leia alguma lei, regulamento (incluindo documentos internos da empresa) ou seu diploma.<\/p>\n

Burocracia \u00e9 a complica\u00e7\u00e3o artificial do texto para que pare\u00e7a inteligente ou se encaixe em certos moldes (estilo empresarial, jornal\u00edstico-cient\u00edfico etc.).<\/p>\n

Falando de forma mais simples, se voc\u00ea tenta parecer mais inteligente do que realmente \u00e9 ao escrever um texto \u2013 voc\u00ea cria burocracia.<\/p>\n

O uso de substantivos verbais tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 burocracia. Locu\u00e7\u00f5es adverbiais e participiais s\u00e3o caracter\u00edsticas da burocracia. Especialmente, quando h\u00e1 uma cadeia de locu\u00e7\u00f5es, complementos, ora\u00e7\u00f5es coordenadas e subordinadas (vamos, lembre-se do programa escolar).<\/p>\n

As locu\u00e7\u00f5es adverbiais e participiais se distinguem por terem, digamos, uma palavra-base. Por exemplo: Irina, resolvendo um problema. J\u00e1 soa um pouco estranho, mas, com disposi\u00e7\u00e3o, pode-se deixar totalmente ileg\u00edvel.<\/p>\n

Irina, resolvendo um problema, lembra uma crian\u00e7a pequena que n\u00e3o entende nada, acreditando sinceramente que o computador, que lhe pertence por direito, suportar\u00e1 para sempre, silenciosamente, sem nunca rosnar, como um cachorro, que cheira a chuva que caiu ontem (droga, o que eu queria dizer com essa frase...).<\/p>\n

Por um lado, voc\u00ea pode se aprofundar e entender essas regras e escrever, como Liev Tolst\u00f3i, frases que duram uma p\u00e1gina, para que os estudantes sofram depois.<\/p>\n

Mas h\u00e1 uma sa\u00edda simples que n\u00e3o deixar\u00e1 voc\u00ea estragar a frase. Fa\u00e7a as frases curtas. N\u00e3o 'Anoiteceu.', claro \u2013 creio que frases com uma ou duas linhas s\u00e3o suficientes, n\u00e3o mais. Seguindo essa regra, voc\u00ea n\u00e3o se confunde.<\/p>\n

Sim, e \u00e9 melhor fazer par\u00e1grafos pequenos. No mundo moderno, existe o que chamamos de 'pensamento em clipes' \u2013 as pessoas n\u00e3o conseguem processar grandes quantidades de informa\u00e7\u00e3o. \u00c9 necess\u00e1rio, como com uma crian\u00e7a, dividir a comida em pequenos peda\u00e7os para que ela possa comer sozinha, com seu garfo. E se n\u00e3o dividir, voc\u00ea ter\u00e1 que ficar ali para alimentar.<\/p>\n

Agora, a parte simples. Na pr\u00f3xima vez que escrever um texto, releia-o antes de enviar e procure: substantivos verbais, locu\u00e7\u00f5es participiais e gerundiais, frases com mais de uma linha, par\u00e1grafos mais grossos que cinco linhas. E fa\u00e7a as corre\u00e7\u00f5es.
\n
Fonte: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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