{"id":71346,"date":"2020-02-25T11:36:43","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T08:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/nano-ili-minimalistichnyj-ide"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:14:26","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:14:26","slug":"nano-ili-minimalistichnyj-ide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/administrirovanie\/nano-ili-minimalistichnyj-ide","title":{"rendered":"Nano ou IDE minimalista","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Neste artigo, gostaria de mostrar a voc\u00ea o poder e a beleza do editor de texto de console nano, simples e discreto \u00e0 primeira vista.<\/p>\n

\"Nano
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/h3>\n

\nOs desenvolvedores realmente prepararam muitas funcionalidades \u00fateis para voc\u00ea, sobre as quais voc\u00ea pode n\u00e3o ter ideia, como: autoindenta\u00e7\u00f5es, navega\u00e7\u00e3o para par\u00eanteses correspondentes e at\u00e9 preenchimento autom\u00e1tico! Vamos por partes.<\/p>\n

Atalhos de teclado padr\u00e3o<\/h3>\n

\nM \u2014 tecla modificadora (por padr\u00e3o Alt); ^ \u2014 Control;
\nSele\u00e7\u00e3o com Shift+seta.<\/p>\n

Os mais \u00fateis, na minha opini\u00e3o<\/b>| ^ | substitui\u00e7\u00f5es, m\u00faltiplas, seletivas e completas s\u00e3o poss\u00edveis
\n| ^w | busca
\n| ^k | corta a linha onde o cursor est\u00e1 ou a parte selecionada do texto
\n| ^u | colar
\n|^\u2347\u2348\u2350\u2357| pula para a pr\u00f3xima palavra ou par\u00e1grafo.
\n| ^Y | move o cursor para o in\u00edcio do arquivo
\n| ^] | termina a palavra, ao pressionar novamente insere outra op\u00e7\u00e3o (autocompletar)
\n| ^c | informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do cursor
\n|M-\u2347\u2348 | navega\u00e7\u00e3o entre buffers (abas) abertos
\n|M-\u2350\u2357 | rolagem suave
\n| M-u | desfazer (funciona enquanto houver o que desfazer)
\n| M-] | para a chave correspondente
\n| M-n | liga\/desliga a numera\u00e7\u00e3o de linhas (\u00fatil ao copiar e colar)
\n| M-i | liga\/desliga a indenta\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica
\n<\/code>
\nEspero que n\u00e3o tenha esquecido nada...<\/p>\n

Configura\u00e7\u00f5es<\/h3>\n

\nVamos ao que interessa... Concorde que sem editar as configura\u00e7\u00f5es, o Linux j\u00e1 n\u00e3o \u00e9 mais Linux.<\/p>\n

Ent\u00e3o, a configura\u00e7\u00e3o principal fica em \/etc\/nanorc, para realce de sintaxe \u2014 em \/usr\/share\/nano\/*
\nBasicamente, d\u00e1 para fazer muita coisa interessante, <\/p>\n

por exemplo<\/b>| set autoindent | ativa a autoindenta\u00e7\u00e3o
\n| set backup | ativa a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de backups
\n| set mouse | ativa o suporte a mouse (\u00e9 muito mais conveniente com ele)
\n| set multibuffer | permite copiar e colar de um buffer de arquivo (guia) nano para outro
\n| set nohelp | desativa as dicas na parte inferior, aumentando o espa\u00e7o \u00fatil
\n| set tabsize N | define o tamanho das tabula\u00e7\u00f5es N
\n|set tabstospaces| converte tabula\u00e7\u00f5es em espa\u00e7os
\n| bind|unbind | altera as teclas de atalho
\n<\/code><\/p>\n

Na configura\u00e7\u00e3o para sintaxe, voc\u00ea pode definir\/alterar cores
\ncor <nome da cor> <"express\u00e3o regular"> <\/code>
\nEmbora seja melhor se voc\u00ea mesmo mergulhar l\u00e1 e fazer tudo do jeito que voc\u00ea precisa.<\/p>\n

Ali\u00e1s, \u00e9 melhor copiar as configura\u00e7\u00f5es necess\u00e1rias para a pasta inicial, para que n\u00e3o sejam sobrescritas ap\u00f3s cada atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Conclus\u00e3o<\/h3>\n

\nComo voc\u00ea pode ver, o nano tem uma funcionalidade bastante rica e \u00e9 f\u00e1cil de personalizar profundamente.<\/p>\n

Boa sorte!
\n
Fonte: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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