{"id":74559,"date":"2020-03-18T20:42:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-18T17:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd"},"modified":"2020-03-18T20:42:00","modified_gmt":"2020-03-18T17:42:00","slug":"beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento beta da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Devuan 3, um fork do Debian sem systemd","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.dyne.org\/lurker\/message\/20200315.162249.bd694d41.en.html\">Formado<\/a><\/noindex> primeira vers\u00e3o beta da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Devuan 3.0 &#171;Beowulf&#187;,  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=41146\">fork<\/a><\/noindex> Debian GNU\/Linux, fornecido sem o gerenciador de sistema systemd. O novo ramo se destaca pela transi\u00e7\u00e3o para uma base de pacotes <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51041\">Debian 10 \u00abBuster\u00bb<\/a><\/noindex>. Para download <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/files.devuan.org\/devuan_beowulf\/\">foram preparados<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/files.devuan.org\/devuan_beowulf\/desktop-live\/\">constru\u00e7\u00f5es Live<\/a><\/noindex> e de instala\u00e7\u00e3o <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/files.devuan.org\/devuan_beowulf\/installer-iso\/\">imagens iso<\/a><\/noindex>  para arquiteturas AMD64 e i386. Pacotes espec\u00edficos do Devuan podem ser baixados do reposit\u00f3rio <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/packages.devuan.org\/devuan\/\">packages.devuan.org<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n<p>No \u00e2mbito do projeto, foram criados forks para 381 pacotes do Debian, que foram modificados para eliminar as liga\u00e7\u00f5es ao systemd, rebranding ou adapta\u00e7\u00e3o para as particularidades da infraestrutura do Devuan. Dois pacotes (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan)<br \/>\nexistem apenas no Devuan e est\u00e3o relacionados \u00e0 configura\u00e7\u00e3o de reposit\u00f3rios e funcionamento do sistema de constru\u00e7\u00e3o. No restante, o Devuan \u00e9 totalmente compat\u00edvel com o Debian e pode ser usado como base para criar constru\u00e7\u00f5es especializadas do Debian sem systemd.<\/p>\n<p>O ambiente de desktop padr\u00e3o \u00e9 baseado no Xfce e no gerenciador de exibi\u00e7\u00e3o Slim. Est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis para instala\u00e7\u00e3o opcional KDE, MATE, Cinnamon e LXQt. Em vez do systemd, uma sistema de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o cl\u00e1ssica \u00e9 fornecida <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/packages.devuan.org\/devuan\/pool\/main\/s\/sysvinit\/\">SysVinit<\/a><\/noindex>. Opcionalmente <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.devuan.org\/dev1fanboy\/Upgrade-Install-Devuan\/wikis\/Devuan-without-dbus\">\u00e9 previsto<\/a><\/noindex> um modo de opera\u00e7\u00e3o sem D-Bus, permitindo a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de configura\u00e7\u00f5es minimalistas de desktop baseadas em gerenciadores de janelas como blackbox, fluxbox, fvwm, fvwm-crystal e openbox. Para configura\u00e7\u00e3o de rede, \u00e9 oferecida uma op\u00e7\u00e3o de configurador do NetworkManager, n\u00e3o vinculada ao systemd. Em vez do systemd-udev, \u00e9 utilizado <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=35619\">eudev<\/a><\/noindex>, um fork do udev do projeto Gentoo. Para gerenciar sess\u00f5es de usu\u00e1rios no KDE, Cinnamon e LXQt, \u00e9 oferecido <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=42079\">elogind<\/a><\/noindex>, uma alternativa ao logind, n\u00e3o vinculada ao systemd. No Xfce e MATE, \u00e9 utilizado <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=40881\">consolekit<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/files.devuan.org\/devuan_beowulf\/Release_notes.txt\">Mudan\u00e7as<\/a><\/noindex>, espec\u00edficas do Devuan 3.0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> O comportamento da ferramenta su foi alterado, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.debian.org\/NewInBuster#Changes\">relacionado<\/a><\/noindex> com a altera\u00e7\u00e3o do valor padr\u00e3o da vari\u00e1vel de ambiente PATH. Para definir o valor atual do PATH, deve-se executar &#171;su -&#171;.\n<li class=\"l\"> As configura\u00e7\u00f5es de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o do Pulseaudio foram alteradas; caso o \u00e1udio esteja ausente, deve-se garantir que no arquivo<br \/>\n    \/etc\/pulse\/client.conf.d\/00-disable-autospawn.conf \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f &#171;autospawn=no&#187;.<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Para utilizar o firefox-esr, n\u00e3o \u00e9 mais necess\u00e1rio ter o pacote pulseaudio, que agora pode ser removido sem problemas, caso n\u00e3o seja necess\u00e1rio.\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52561\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3.0 &#171;Beowulf&#187;, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Debian 10 &#171;Buster&#187;. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 AMD64 \u0438 i386. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Devuan \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f packages.devuan.org. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f 381 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 Debian, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3.0 &quot;Beowulf&quot;,\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0411\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian \u0431\u0435\u0437 systemd | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3.0 &quot;Beowulf&quot;,\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-18T17:42:00+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-03-18T17:42:00+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lan\u00e7amento beta da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Devuan 3, um fork do Debian sem systemd | ProHoster","description":"foi criado o primeiro lan\u00e7amento beta da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Devuan 3.0 \"Beowulf\",","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0411\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian \u0431\u0435\u0437 systemd | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3.0 &quot;Beowulf&quot;,","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-forka-debian-bez-systemd","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-03-18T17:42:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-03-18T17:42:00+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"74559","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 18:12:24","updated":"2022-10-01 23:49:21","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74559\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}