{"id":85388,"date":"2020-06-15T19:42:23","date_gmt":"2020-06-15T17:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-chrome-namereny-perejti-k-pokazu-tolko-domena-v-adresnoj-stroke"},"modified":"2020-06-15T19:42:23","modified_gmt":"2020-06-15T17:42:23","slug":"v-chrome-namereny-perejti-k-pokazu-tolko-domena-v-adresnoj-stroke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/v-chrome-namereny-perejti-k-pokazu-tolko-domena-v-adresnoj-stroke","title":{"rendered":"O Chrome pretende exibir apenas o dom\u00ednio na barra de endere\u00e7os","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A empresa Google adicionou<\/a><\/noindex> na base de c\u00f3digo do Chromium, a partir da qual ser\u00e1 gerada a vers\u00e3o do Chrome 85, uma altera\u00e7\u00e3o que, por padr\u00e3o, desativa a exibi\u00e7\u00e3o de elementos de caminho e par\u00e2metros de consulta na barra de endere\u00e7o. Apenas o dom\u00ednio do site ser\u00e1 vis\u00edvel, e o URL completo poder\u00e1 ser visto ap\u00f3s um clique na barra de endere\u00e7o. <\/p>\n

A mudan\u00e7a ser\u00e1 gradual para os usu\u00e1rios por meio de ativa\u00e7\u00f5es experimentais que abrangem uma pequena porcentagem de usu\u00e1rios. Esses experimentos permitir\u00e3o entender qu\u00e3o bem o ocultamento da URL atende \u00e0s expectativas da empresa, possibilitar\u00e3o ajustar a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o com base nas prefer\u00eancias dos usu\u00e1rios e mostrar\u00e3o se a mudan\u00e7a \u00e9 eficaz na prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra phishing. No Chrome 85, aparecer\u00e1 a op\u00e7\u00e3o \"Ocultar Caminho da URL Est\u00e1vel, Consulta e Ref da UI Omnibox\" na p\u00e1gina about:flags, permitindo ativar ou desativar o ocultamento da URL.<\/p>\n

A mudan\u00e7a afeta tanto as vers\u00f5es m\u00f3veis quanto as de desktop do navegador. Para as vers\u00f5es de desktop, v\u00e1rias op\u00e7\u00f5es est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis. A primeira op\u00e7\u00e3o estar\u00e1 acess\u00edvel no menu de contexto e permitir\u00e1 voltar ao comportamento anterior, exibindo sempre o URL completo. A segunda, que por enquanto est\u00e1 apenas na se\u00e7\u00e3o about:flags, dar\u00e1 a op\u00e7\u00e3o de exibir o URL completo ao passar o mouse sobre a barra de endere\u00e7o (exibi\u00e7\u00e3o sem necessidade de clique). A terceira permitir\u00e1 mostrar imediatamente o URL completo ap\u00f3s a abertura, mas, ap\u00f3s o in\u00edcio da intera\u00e7\u00e3o com a p\u00e1gina (rolagem, cliques, pressionamento de teclas), o dom\u00ednio ser\u00e1 exibido de forma reduzida.<\/p>\n

\"O<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

A motiva\u00e7\u00e3o para a mudan\u00e7a \u00e9 o desejo de proteger os usu\u00e1rios contra phishing, que manipula par\u00e2metros na URL \u2014 os criminosos exploram a distra\u00e7\u00e3o dos usu\u00e1rios para criar a ilus\u00e3o de que est\u00e3o acessando outro site e realizar a\u00e7\u00f5es fraudulentas (enquanto um usu\u00e1rio tecnicamente mais experiente percebe facilmente essas fraudes, o usu\u00e1rio comum \u00e9 facilmente enganado por essas manipula\u00e7\u00f5es simples). <\/p>\n

Lembramos que o Google, desde 2018, est\u00e1 promovendo iniciativa<\/a><\/noindex> quanto ao abandono da exibi\u00e7\u00e3o da URL tradicional na barra de endere\u00e7os, insistindo que usu\u00e1rios comuns t\u00eam dificuldade em entender a URL, que \u00e9 dif\u00edcil de ler e que imediatamente n\u00e3o fica claro quais partes do endere\u00e7o s\u00e3o confi\u00e1veis. A partir do Chrome 76, a barra de endere\u00e7os foi alterada, por padr\u00e3o, para exibir links sem \"https:\/\/\", \"http:\/\/\" e \"www.\", e agora chegou a vez de encurtar a parte informativa da URL. <\/p>\n

Segundo o Google, na barra de endere\u00e7os o usu\u00e1rio deve ver claramente com qual site est\u00e1 interagindo e se pode confiar nele (uma op\u00e7\u00e3o de compromisso com a real\u00e7ada mais clara do dom\u00ednio e exibi\u00e7\u00e3o dos par\u00e2metros de consulta em uma fonte mais clara\/menor parece n\u00e3o ser considerada). Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 mencionada a confus\u00e3o com o preenchimento do URL ao trabalhar com aplica\u00e7\u00f5es web interativas, como o Gmail. Durante a discuss\u00e3o inicial da iniciativa, alguns usu\u00e1rios apresentaram sugerido<\/a><\/noindex> a suposi\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/noindex>, de que a elimina\u00e7\u00e3o da exibi\u00e7\u00e3o do URL completo \u00e9 vantajosa para a promo\u00e7\u00e3o da tecnologia AMP<\/a><\/noindex> (P\u00e1ginas M\u00f3veis Aceleradas).<\/p>\n

Com o AMP, as p\u00e1ginas s\u00e3o entregues ao usu\u00e1rio n\u00e3o diretamente, mas atrav\u00e9s da infraestrutura do Google, o que leva \u00e0 exibi\u00e7\u00e3o na barra de endere\u00e7os de um dom\u00ednio diferente<\/a><\/noindex> (https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/c\/s\/example.com) e muitas vezes provoca confus\u00e3o nos usu\u00e1rios. A remo\u00e7\u00e3o da exibi\u00e7\u00e3o do URL permitir\u00e1 ocultar o dom\u00ednio AMP Cache e criar\u00e1 a ilus\u00e3o de um acesso direto ao site principal. Tal oculta\u00e7\u00e3o j\u00e1 \u00e9 feita no Chrome para Android, mas n\u00e3o \u00e9 aplicada em sistemas desktop. A oculta\u00e7\u00e3o do URL tamb\u00e9m pode ser \u00fatil na dissemina\u00e7\u00e3o de aplica\u00e7\u00f5es web atrav\u00e9s do mecanismo Signed HTTP Exchanges<\/a><\/noindex> (SXG), destinado \u00e0 organiza\u00e7\u00e3o do alojamento de c\u00f3pias verificadas de p\u00e1ginas web em outros sites.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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