{"id":88071,"date":"2020-07-12T01:43:42","date_gmt":"2020-07-11T23:43:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obnovlenie-tor-0-3-5-11-0-4-2-8-i-0-4-3-6-s-ustraneniem-dos-uyazvimosti"},"modified":"2020-07-12T01:43:42","modified_gmt":"2020-07-11T23:43:42","slug":"obnovlenie-tor-0-3-5-11-0-4-2-8-i-0-4-3-6-s-ustraneniem-dos-uyazvimosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/obnovlenie-tor-0-3-5-11-0-4-2-8-i-0-4-3-6-s-ustraneniem-dos-uyazvimosti","title":{"rendered":"Atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o do Tor 0.3.5.11, 0.4.2.8 e 0.4.3.6 com corre\u00e7\u00e3o de vulnerabilidade DoS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.torproject.org\/node\/1900\">Apresentados<\/a><\/noindex> atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es corretivas da ferramenta Tor (0.3.5.11, 0.4.2.8, 0.4.3.6 e 4.4.2-alpha), utilizada para operar a rede an\u00f4nima Tor. Nas novas vers\u00f5es, foi corrigido <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.torproject.org\/legacy\/trac\/-\/issues\/33119\">uma vulnerabilidade<\/a><\/noindex> (CVE-2020-15572), causada por uma refer\u00eancia a uma \u00e1rea de mem\u00f3ria fora dos limites do buffer alocado. A vulnerabilidade permite que um atacante remoto inicie a falha do processo tor. O problema se manifesta apenas quando compilado com a biblioteca NSS (por padr\u00e3o, o Tor \u00e9 compilado com OpenSSL, e o uso da NSS requer a indica\u00e7\u00e3o da flag &#171;&#8212;enable-nss&#187;).<\/p>\n<p>Al\u00e9m disso <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.torproject.org\/v2-deprecation-timeline\">apresentado<\/a><\/noindex> plano para descontinuar o suporte \u00e0 segunda vers\u00e3o do protocolo de servi\u00e7os onion (anteriormente chamados de servi\u00e7os ocultos). H\u00e1 um ano e meio, na vers\u00e3o 0.3.2.9, os usu\u00e1rios foram <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=4787\">foi proposta<\/a><\/noindex> apresentados \u00e0 terceira vers\u00e3o do protocolo para servi\u00e7os onion, que se destaca pela transi\u00e7\u00e3o para endere\u00e7os de 56 caracteres, prote\u00e7\u00e3o mais robusta contra vazamentos de dados por meio de servidores de diret\u00f3rio, uma estrutura modular expans\u00edvel e o uso dos algoritmos SHA3, ed25519 e curve25519 em vez de SHA1, DH e RSA-1024. <\/p>\n<p>A segunda vers\u00e3o do protocolo foi desenvolvida h\u00e1 cerca de 15 anos e, devido ao uso de algoritmos desatualizados, n\u00e3o pode ser considerada segura nas condi\u00e7\u00f5es atuais. Com o fim do suporte a ramos antigos, atualmente qualquer gateway Tor atual suporta a terceira vers\u00e3o do protocolo, que \u00e9 oferecida por padr\u00e3o ao criar novos servi\u00e7os onion. <\/p>\n<p>No dia 15 de setembro de 2020, o Tor come\u00e7ar\u00e1 a alertar operadores e clientes sobre a obsolesc\u00eancia da segunda vers\u00e3o do protocolo. Em 15 de julho de 2021, o suporte \u00e0 segunda vers\u00e3o do protocolo ser\u00e1 retirado do c\u00f3digo-fonte, e em 15 de outubro de 2021, ser\u00e1 lan\u00e7ada uma nova vers\u00e3o est\u00e1vel do Tor sem suporte ao protocolo antigo. Assim, os propriet\u00e1rios de antigos servi\u00e7os onion ter\u00e3o 16 meses para migrar para a nova vers\u00e3o do protocolo, que requer a gera\u00e7\u00e3o de um novo endere\u00e7o de 56 caracteres para o servi\u00e7o.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53333\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f Tor (0.3.5.11, 0.4.2.8, 0.4.3.6 \u0438 4.4.2-alpha), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Tor. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2020-15572), \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 tor. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439 NSS (\u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Tor \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 OpenSSL, \u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f Tor (0.3.5.11, 0.4.2.8, 0.4.3.6 \u0438 4.4.2-alpha), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f 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