{"id":92754,"date":"2020-08-30T07:42:52","date_gmt":"2020-08-30T05:42:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/statistika-razvitiya-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2020-08-30T07:42:52","modified_gmt":"2020-08-30T05:42:52","slug":"statistika-razvitiya-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/statistika-razvitiya-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Linux Foundation <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxfoundation.org\/blog\/2020\/08\/download-the-2020-linux-kernel-history-report\/\">preparou<\/a><\/noindex> ilustrativo <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_kernel_history_report_082620v2.pdf\">relat\u00f3rio<\/a><\/noindex> com estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Informa\u00e7\u00f5es mais interessantes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> O primeiro n\u00facleo Linux 0.01 inclu\u00eda 88 arquivos e 10.239 linhas de c\u00f3digo. O \u00faltimo n\u00facleo 5.8 inclui 69.325 arquivos e 28.442.673 linhas de c\u00f3digo (mais de 110 milh\u00f5es de tokens). Mais da metade do c\u00f3digo presente nas vers\u00f5es mais recentes foi escrito nos \u00faltimos sete anos.\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/7605730c1a6ae870457cfabd570d2868.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Din\u00e2mica da mudan\u00e7a no n\u00famero de participantes e commits:<br \/>\n<center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/230d8f07c60b565dded9d96fa0a48192.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Crescimento no n\u00famero de mensagens na lista de discuss\u00e3o dos desenvolvedores do n\u00facleo Linux (LKML):\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/94ecbc3f9d5767eadf6a8a3ecb118c7a.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Estat\u00edsticas sobre o n\u00famero de commits e desenvolvedores:<br \/>\n<center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cd1100a2eeb15f07fc611435db2cdfda.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Din\u00e2mica do crescimento no n\u00famero de linhas de c\u00f3digo, coment\u00e1rios e arquivos:<br \/>\n <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/7d195913471ed53fbf26340befb4dffc.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> A propor\u00e7\u00e3o de mulheres envolvidas no desenvolvimento \u00e9 estimada em 8,5%, o que \u00e9 tr\u00eas vezes mais do que h\u00e1 10 anos.<br \/>\n <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/3de3d0c3cad8bad819538fe55f40b18f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> De 2007 a 2019, 1.730 empresas participaram do desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo, que geraram 780.048 commits. As 20 empresas mais ativas foram respons\u00e1veis por 68% de todos os commits. A maior contribui\u00e7\u00e3o no desenvolvimento vem das empresas Intel e Red Hat, que contribu\u00edram com 10,01% e 8,9% de todos os commits, respectivamente. A participa\u00e7\u00e3o de commits de desenvolvedores independentes \u00e9 estimada em 11,95%.\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/6d710c5364496789900f5454d1cc2d6b.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/503b48ff416c189979403bbd92eba5bb.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lwn.net\/Articles\/827735\/\">Participa\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/noindex> de empresas no desenvolvimento do lan\u00e7amento do n\u00facleo Linux 5.8:<br \/>\n<center><\/p>\n<p>Por n\u00famero de conjuntos de mudan\u00e7as<\/p>\n<p> Intel 1939 11,9%<br \/>\n Huawei Technologies 1399 8,6%<br \/>\n (Desconhecido) 1231 7,5%<br \/>\n Red Hat 1079 6,6%<br \/>\n (Nenhum) 1010 6,2%<br \/>\n Google 791 4,9%<br \/>\n IBM 542 3,3%<br \/>\n (Consultor) 515 3,2%<br \/>\n Linaro 513 3,1%<br \/>\n AMD 503 3,1%<br \/>\n SUSE 463 2,8%<br \/>\n Mellanox 445 2,7%<br \/>\n NXP Semiconductors 330 2,0%<br \/>\n Renesas Electronics 322 2,0%<br \/>\n Oracle 252 1,5%<br \/>\n Code Aurora Forum 248 1,5%<br \/>\n Facebook 247 1,5%<br \/>\n Arm 239 1,5%<br \/>\n Silicon Labs 175 1,1%<br \/>\n Linux Foundation 171 1,0%<\/p>\n<p>Por n\u00famero de linhas modificadas<\/p>\n<p> Huawei Technologies 293.365 27,8%<br \/>\n Habana Labs 932 13,8%<br \/>\n Intel 882.888 8,4%<br \/>\n (Nenhum) 476.554 5,5%<br \/>\n (Desconhecido) 367.863 3,5%<br \/>\n Linaro 363.223 3,4%<br \/>\n Red Hat 347.373 3,3%<br \/>\n Google 342.093 3,2%<br \/>\n IBM 242.332 2,3%<br \/>\n Mellanox 233.642 2,2%<br \/>\n Realtek 227.672 2,2%<br \/>\n AMD 214.112 2,0%<br \/>\n NXP Semiconductors 213.282 2,0%<br \/>\n (Consultor) 154.181 1,5%<br \/>\n Facebook 148.741 1,4%<br \/>\n MediaTek 147.511 1,4%<br \/>\n SUSE 136.591 1,3%<br \/>\n 1&amp;1 IONOS Cloud132191.3%<br \/>\n Code Aurora Forum 118.651 1,1%<br \/>\n Renesas Electronics 110.771 1,1%<\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00famero de lan\u00e7amentos, emitidos por ano:\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Estat\u00edsticas de desenvolvimento do n\u00facleo do Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/369af27172f707ebf35dbe6cddae2420.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53614\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Linux Foundation \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux. \u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux 0.01 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e 88 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 10239 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e 5.8 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 69325 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 28 442 673 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 110 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432). \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0442. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":92755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Linux Foundation \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/statistika-razvitiya-yadra-linux\" \/>\n\t\t<meta 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