{"id":93161,"date":"2020-09-03T19:42:10","date_gmt":"2020-09-03T17:42:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-chrome-dlya-android-vklyuchena-podderzhka-dns-over-https"},"modified":"2020-09-03T19:42:10","modified_gmt":"2020-09-03T17:42:10","slug":"v-chrome-dlya-android-vklyuchena-podderzhka-dns-over-https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/v-chrome-dlya-android-vklyuchena-podderzhka-dns-over-https","title":{"rendered":"Suporte a DNS-over-HTTPS ativado no Chrome para Android","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A empresa Google <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.chromium.org\/2020\/09\/a-safer-and-more-private-browsing.html\">anunciou<\/a><\/noindex> sobre o in\u00edcio da ativa\u00e7\u00e3o gradual  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51488\">modo &#171;DNS sobre HTTPS&#187;<\/a><\/noindex> (DoH, DNS over HTTPS) para usu\u00e1rios do Chrome 85 que utilizam a plataforma Android. O modo ser\u00e1 ativado gradualmente, atingindo cada vez mais usu\u00e1rios. Anteriormente, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51488\">Chrome 83<\/a><\/noindex> come\u00e7ou a ativa\u00e7\u00e3o do DNS-over-HTTPS para usu\u00e1rios de sistemas de desktop. <\/p>\n<p>O DNS sobre HTTPS ser\u00e1 ativado automaticamente para os usu\u00e1rios cujas configura\u00e7\u00f5es indiquem provedores de DNS que suportam essa tecnologia (para o DNS sobre HTTPS, utiliza-se o mesmo provedor que foi usado para o DNS). Por exemplo, se um usu\u00e1rio tiver configurado o DNS 8.8.8.8 nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es do sistema, o servi\u00e7o DNS sobre HTTPS do Google ser\u00e1 ativado no Chrome (https:\/\/dns.google.com\/dns-query); se o DNS for 1.1.1.1, ent\u00e3o o servi\u00e7o DNS sobre HTTPS da Cloudflare ser\u00e1 ativado (https:\/\/cloudflare-dns.com\/dns-query), e assim por diante. <\/p>\n<p>Para evitar problemas com a resolu\u00e7\u00e3o de redes intranet corporativas, o DNS-over-HTTPS n\u00e3o \u00e9 aplicado ao determinar o uso do navegador em sistemas geridos centralmente. O DNS-over-HTTPS tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 desativado na presen\u00e7a de sistemas de controle parental. Em caso de falhas no funcionamento do DNS-over-HTTPS, \u00e9 poss\u00edvel reverter as configura\u00e7\u00f5es para o DNS convencional. Para gerenciar a opera\u00e7\u00e3o do DNS-over-HTTPS, foram adicionadas op\u00e7\u00f5es especiais nas configura\u00e7\u00f5es do navegador, permitindo desativar o DNS-over-HTTPS ou escolher outro provedor.<\/p>\n<p>Lembramos que o DNS-over-HTTPS pode ser \u00fatil para evitar vazamentos de informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre os nomes de hosts solicitados atrav\u00e9s dos servidores DNS dos provedores, combater ataques MITM e a manipula\u00e7\u00e3o do tr\u00e1fego DNS (por exemplo, ao se conectar a redes Wi-Fi p\u00fablicas), oferecer resist\u00eancia a bloqueios em n\u00edvel DNS (o DNS-over-HTTPS n\u00e3o pode substituir uma VPN na \u00e1rea de contornar bloqueios implementados em n\u00edvel DPI) ou para facilitar a opera\u00e7\u00e3o em caso de impossibilidade de acesso direto aos servidores DNS (por exemplo, ao trabalhar atrav\u00e9s de um proxy). Em uma situa\u00e7\u00e3o normal, as consultas DNS s\u00e3o enviadas diretamente para servidores DNS configurados, enquanto no caso do DNS-over-HTTPS, a solicita\u00e7\u00e3o para determinar o endere\u00e7o IP do host \u00e9 encapsulada no tr\u00e1fego HTTPS e enviada para um servidor HTTP, onde o resolvedor processa as solicita\u00e7\u00f5es via Web API. O padr\u00e3o existente DNSSEC usa criptografia apenas para a autentica\u00e7\u00e3o do cliente e do servidor, mas n\u00e3o protege o tr\u00e1fego contra intercepta\u00e7\u00e3o e n\u00e3o garante a confidencialidade das solicita\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53652\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430 &#171;DNS \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 HTTPS&#187; (DoH, DNS over HTTPS) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Chrome 85, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 Android. \u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432 Chrome 83 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 DNS-over-HTTPS \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. DNS-over-HTTPS \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b DNS-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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