{"id":100713,"date":"2021-07-07T22:22:56","date_gmt":"2021-07-07T20:22:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-proxmox-ve-7-0-distributiva-dlya-organizaczii-raboty-virtualnyh-serverov"},"modified":"2021-07-07T22:22:56","modified_gmt":"2021-07-07T20:22:56","slug":"reliz-proxmox-ve-7-0-distributiva-dlya-organizaczii-raboty-virtualnyh-serverov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-proxmox-ve-7-0-distributiva-dlya-organizaczii-raboty-virtualnyh-serverov","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Proxmox VE 7.0, un sistem destinat organiz\u0103rii activit\u0103\u021bii serverelor virtuale","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea Proxmox Virtual Environment 7.0, o distribu\u021bie Linux specializat\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe Debian GNU\/Linux, destinat\u0103 desf\u0103\u0219ur\u0103rii \u0219i administr\u0103rii serverelor virtuale folosind LXC \u0219i KVM, capabil\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 produse precum VMware vSphere, Microsoft Hyper-V \u0219i Citrix Hypervisor. Dimensiunea imaginii ISO de instalare este de 1 GB.    <\/p>\n<p>Proxmox VE ofer\u0103 instrumente pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea unui sistem complet de servere virtuale de nivel industrial, gestionabil printr-o interfa\u021b\u0103 web, proiectat\u0103 pentru a gestiona sute sau chiar mii de ma\u0219ini virtuale. Distribu\u021bia are instrumente integrate pentru organizarea copiilor de siguran\u021b\u0103 a mediilor virtuale \u0219i suport pentru clustering disponibil out-of-the-box, inclusiv posibilitatea de a migra medii virtuale de pe un nod pe altul f\u0103r\u0103 a \u00eentrerupe func\u021bionarea. Printre caracteristicile interfe\u021bei web se num\u0103r\u0103: suport pentru consol\u0103 VNC sigur\u0103; gestionarea accesului la toate obiectele disponibile (VM, stocare, noduri etc.) pe baza rolurilor; suport pentru diverse mecanisme de autentificare (MS ADS, LDAP, Linux PAM, autentificarea Proxmox VE).     <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a realizat migrarea la baza de pachete Debian 11 (Bullseye). Kernelul Linux a fost actualizat la versiunea 5.11. Versiunile LXC 4.0, QEMU 6.0 (cu suport pentru interfa\u021ba de intrare\/ie\u0219ire asincron\u0103 io_uring pentru sistemele oaspete) \u0219i OpenZFS 2.0.4 au fost actualizate.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod implicit, este activat\u0103 versiunea Ceph 16.2 (suportul pentru Ceph 15.2 este p\u0103strat ca op\u021biune). Pentru noile clustere, modulul balancer este inclus \u00een mod implicit pentru o distribu\u021bie mai bun\u0103 a grupurilor pe OSD.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru FS Btrfs, inclusiv pe parti\u021bia de r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103. Se suport\u0103 utilizarea instantaneelor subparti\u021biilor, RAID integrat \u0219i verificarea corectitudinii datelor \u0219i metadatelor prin sume de control.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen interfa\u021ba web a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o panou &#171;Repositories&#187;, care simplific\u0103 gestionarea repositoarelor APT, informa\u021biile fiind acum centralizate \u00eentr-un singur loc (de exemplu, pute\u021bi \u00eencerca noile versiuni Ceph activ\u00e2nd repositoriul de testare, apoi dezactiv\u00e2ndu-l pentru a reveni la pachetele stabile). \u00cen panoul Notes a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a utiliza markup Markdown \u00een noti\u021be, cu redare \u00een interfa\u021b\u0103 sub form\u0103 de HTML. A fost propus\u0103 o func\u021bie de cur\u0103\u021bare a discurilor prin GUI. A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru tokenuri (de exemplu, YubiKey) ca chei SSH \u00een timpul cre\u0103rii containerelor \u0219i preg\u0103tirii imaginilor cu cloud-init.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru Single Sign-On (SSO) pentru organizarea unui punct unic de acces folosind OpenID Connect.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost reproiectat mediu installer-ului, \u00een care \u00een loc de chroot s-a utilizat switch_root, s-a asigurat detectarea automat\u0103 a ecranelor HiDPI pentru alegerea dimensiunii fontului, a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 detectarea imaginilor ISO. Algoritmul de compresie zstd a fost aplicat imaginilor initrd \u0219i squashfs.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un plugin ACME separat (utilizat pentru ob\u021binerea certificatelor Let&#8217;s Encrypt) cu suport \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit pentru medii care au conectivitate prin IPv4 \u0219i IPv6.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pentru noile instala\u021bii, managerul de conexiuni de re\u021bea ifupdown2 a fost utilizat \u00een mod implicit.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ca implementare a serverului NTP, a fost utilizat chrony \u00een loc de systemd-timesyncd.    <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55456\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Proxmox Virtual Environment 7.0, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c LXC \u0438 KVM, \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a VMware vSphere, Microsoft Hyper-V \u0438 Citrix Hypervisor. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 1 \u0413\u0411. Proxmox VE \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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