{"id":100799,"date":"2021-07-20T16:22:37","date_gmt":"2021-07-20T14:22:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/muse-group-dobivaetsya-zakrytiya-repozitoriya-proekta-musescore-downloader-na-github"},"modified":"2021-07-20T16:22:37","modified_gmt":"2021-07-20T14:22:37","slug":"muse-group-dobivaetsya-zakrytiya-repozitoriya-proekta-musescore-downloader-na-github","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/muse-group-dobivaetsya-zakrytiya-repozitoriya-proekta-musescore-downloader-na-github","title":{"rendered":"Muse Group reu\u0219e\u0219te s\u0103 \u00eenchid\u0103 depozitul proiectului musescore-downloader pe GitHub","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Muse Group, fondat\u0103 de proiectul Ultimate Guitar \u0219i care de\u021bine proiectele open-source MusesCore \u0219i Audacity, \u0219i-a reluat \u00eencerc\u0103rile de a \u00eenchide depozitul musescore-downloader, \u00een care se dezvolt\u0103 o aplica\u021bie pentru desc\u0103rcarea gratuit\u0103 a notelor muzicale de pe serviciul musescore.com, f\u0103r\u0103 a fi necesar\u0103 autentificarea pe site \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 a se conecta la abonamentul pl\u0103tit Musescore Pro. Reclama\u021biile se refer\u0103 \u0219i la depozitul musescore-dataset, cu o colec\u021bie de note copiate de pe musescore.com. Muse Group nu este \u00eempotriva proiectului LibreScore, \u00een care acela\u0219i autor dezvolt\u0103 o alternativ\u0103 liber\u0103 la musescore.com, bazat\u0103 pe codul aplica\u021biei MuseScore, distribuit\u0103 sub licen\u021ba GPL. <\/p>\n

Reprezentan\u021bii Muse Group i-au cerut autorului s\u0103 \u0219tearg\u0103 voluntar depozitele musescore-downloader \u0219i musescore-dataset. Primul depozit con\u021bine o aplica\u021bie care permite desc\u0103rcarea gratuit\u0103 a oric\u0103rui con\u021binut de pe serviciul musescore.com prin apelarea intern\u0103 a API-ului. Depozitul este supus \u00eenchiderii deoarece \u00een musescore-downloader se efectueaz\u0103 o ocolire ilegal\u0103 a sistemelor de protec\u021bie a drepturilor de autor (nu exist\u0103 reclama\u021bii \u00eempotriva accesului la con\u021binutul public al musescore.com). Prin al doilea depozit, musescore-dataset, se distribuie ilegal copii ale lucr\u0103rilor licen\u021biate de editorii muzicali. \u00cen cazul musescore-dataset, problemele sunt mai grave \u0219i pot fi considerate o infrac\u021biune penal\u0103 (\u00eenc\u0103lcarea inten\u021bionat\u0103 a drepturilor de autor cu inten\u021bie criminal\u0103). <\/p>\n

Autorul depozitelor problematice a refuzat s\u0103 \u0219tearg\u0103 depozitele, iar compania Muse Group s-a confruntat cu o dilem\u0103 dificil\u0103. Pe de o parte exist\u0103 amenin\u021barea \u00eencet\u0103rii existen\u021bei serviciului musescore.com, iar pe de alt\u0103 parte posibilitatea de a distruge via\u021ba unei persoane. O solu\u021bie simpl\u0103 ar fi fost angajarea avoca\u021bilor \u0219i trimiterea unei cereri oficiale DMCA c\u0103tre GitHub pentru blocarea depozitelor, dar Muse Group a decis s\u0103 nu recurg\u0103 la astfel de ac\u021biuni, ci s\u0103 \u00eencerce s\u0103 se \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 pe cale neoficial\u0103, dup\u0103 ce au aflat c\u0103 Wenzheng Tang, dezvoltatorul depozitelor problematice, a plecat din China din motive politice iar, \u00een cazul unor probleme legale, \u00eel a\u0219teapt\u0103 anularea vizei de \u0219edere \u0219i deportarea cu urm\u0103rirea penal\u0103 \u00een \u021bara de origine pentru insultarea guvernului chinez. <\/p>\n

Pe cealalt\u0103 parte a balan\u021bei se afl\u0103 probabilitatea de a \u00eenc\u0103lca status quo-ul pe care l-au reu\u0219it s\u0103-l ating\u0103 cu editorii muzicali. Ini\u021bial, tot con\u021binutul a fost publicat pe MuseScore de c\u0103tre voluntari, gratuit \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 restric\u021bii de acces, dar apoi a \u00eenceput urm\u0103rirea comunit\u0103\u021bii de c\u0103tre titularii de drepturi, iar creatorii MuseScore au depus mult\u0103 munc\u0103 pentru a r\u0103m\u00e2ne pe linia de plutire \u0219i a p\u0103stra site-ul. Problema este c\u0103 drepturile de transcriere a unei lucr\u0103ri muzicale \u00een note \u0219i aranjamente apar\u021bin titularului de drepturi, indiferent de cine a efectuat transcrierea sau aranjamentul. <\/p>\n

Pre\u021bul continu\u0103rii activit\u0103\u021bii MuseScore.com a fost licen\u021bierea notelor muzicale ale lucr\u0103rilor populare, drepturile asupra c\u0103rora apar\u021bin unor companii, precum Alfred, EMI \u0219i Sony, \u0219i restric\u021bionarea accesului prin introducerea unui sistem de abonament pl\u0103tit. Compania Muse Group este obligat\u0103 prin lege s\u0103 asigure respectarea drepturilor de autor asupra lucr\u0103rilor muzicale licen\u021biate, iar existen\u021ba unei bre\u0219e pentru desc\u0103rcarea nelimitat\u0103 a con\u021binutului licen\u021biat reprezint\u0103 o amenin\u021bare pentru existen\u021ba serviciului. <\/p>\n

Conflictul cu autorul musescore-downloader continu\u0103 din februarie 2020. Se observ\u0103 c\u0103 timpul de reflec\u021bie este aproape epuizat \u0219i \u00een cur\u00e2nd va trebui s\u0103 se ia o decizie. Ac\u021biuni \u00eempotriva \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103torului pot fi \u00eentreprinse \u00een orice moment, direct de c\u0103tre titularii de drepturi. <\/p>\n

Pozi\u021bia autorului musescore-downloader este c\u0103 a folosit \u00een programul s\u0103u o API public\u0103 documentat\u0103, informa\u021biile despre care au fost eliminate de pe site-ul musescore.com dup\u0103 crearea aplica\u021biei. \u00cen plus, autorul musescore-downloader consider\u0103 incorect faptul c\u0103 accesul la publica\u021biile preg\u0103tite de entuzia\u0219ti \u0219i ini\u021bial publicate gratuit a fost restric\u021bionat doar pentru abona\u021bii pl\u0103ti\u021bi, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care Muse Group nu este proprietarul drepturilor asupra con\u021binutului preg\u0103tit de utilizatori (utilizatorii nu de\u021bin drepturile asupra notelor lucr\u0103rilor altora, deoarece titularii de drepturi sunt muzicienii \u0219i editorii muzicali).
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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