{"id":101126,"date":"2021-08-30T22:22:53","date_gmt":"2021-08-30T20:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij"},"modified":"2021-08-30T22:22:53","modified_gmt":"2021-08-30T20:22:53","slug":"kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","title":{"rendered":"Compania Xiaomi s-a al\u0103turat ini\u021biativei de protejare a Linux \u00eempotriva revendic\u0103rilor de brevet","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Xiaomi, unul dintre cei mai mari produc\u0103tori de smartphone-uri, dispozitive inteligente \u0219i platforme IoT, a devenit membru al organiza\u021biei Open Invention Network (OIN), care se ocup\u0103 cu protejarea ecosistemului Linux de revendic\u0103rile de brevet. Prin aderarea la OIN, compania \u0219i-a demonstrat angajamentul fa\u021b\u0103 de ideile de dezvoltare colaborativ\u0103 a inova\u021biei \u0219i de gestionare non-agresiv\u0103 a brevetelor. Se subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 Linux \u0219i tehnologiile deschise sunt o parte esen\u021bial\u0103 a produselor Xiaomi, iar compania inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 continue dezvoltarea \u0219i integrarea software-ului open source \u00een produsele sale, precum \u0219i s\u0103 participe la dezvoltarea Linux \u0219i a diverselor proiecte deschise. <\/p>\n

Participan\u021bii OIN se angajeaz\u0103 s\u0103 nu formuleze revendic\u0103ri de brevete \u0219i permit gratuit utilizarea tehnologiilor brevetate \u00een proiectele legate de ecosistemul Linux. Printre participan\u021bii OIN se num\u0103r\u0103 peste 3500 de companii, comunit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i organiza\u021bii care au semnat un acord de licen\u021b\u0103 pentru utilizarea comun\u0103 a brevetelor. Printre principalii participan\u021bi OIN, care contribuie la formarea unui rezervor de brevete ce protejeaz\u0103 Linux, se num\u0103r\u0103 companii precum Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu, Sony \u0219i Microsoft. <\/p>\n

Companiile care au semnat acordul au acces la brevetele aflate \u00een posesia OIN \u00een schimbul angajamentului de a nu depune ac\u021biuni legale pentru utilizarea tehnologiilor aplicate \u00een ecosistemul Linux. Printre altele, \u00een cadrul ader\u0103rii la OIN, compania Microsoft a transferat participan\u021bilor OIN dreptul de utilizare a peste 60 de mii din brevetele sale, angaj\u00e2ndu-se s\u0103 nu le foloseasc\u0103 \u00eempotriva Linux \u0219i software-ului open source. <\/p>\n

Acordul \u00eentre participan\u021bii OIN se aplic\u0103 doar componentelor distribu\u021biilor care se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u00een defini\u021bia sistemului Linux (\u201eLinux System\u201d). \u00cen prezent, lista include 3393 de pachete, inclusiv nucleul Linux, platforma Android, KVM<\/a>, Git, nginx, Apache Hadoop, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, LLVM, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, PostgreSQL, MySQL etc. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 angajamentele de non-agresiune, pentru o protec\u021bie suplimentar\u0103 \u00een cadrul OIN a fost creat un portofoliu de brevete care include brevetele achizi\u021bionate sau transferate gratuit de participan\u021bi, legate de Linux. <\/p>\n

Pool-ul de brevete OIN include peste 1300 de brevete. Printre acestea, OIN de\u021bine un grup de brevete care con\u021bin unele dintre primele men\u021biuni ale tehnologiilor de creare a con\u021binutului web dinamic, care au precedat apari\u021bia unor sisteme precum ASP de la Microsoft, JSP de la Sun\/Oracle \u0219i PHP. O alt\u0103 contribu\u021bie semnificativ\u0103 este achizi\u021bia \u00een 2009 a 22 de brevete Microsoft, care anterior fuseser\u0103 v\u00e2ndute consor\u021biului AST ca brevete care afecteaz\u0103 produsele \u201eopen source\u201d. To\u021bi participan\u021bii OIN au posibilitatea de a utiliza aceste brevete f\u0103r\u0103 costuri. Valabilitatea acordului OIN a fost confirmat\u0103 printr-o decizie a Ministerului Justi\u021biei din SUA, care a cerut s\u0103 se \u021bin\u0103 cont de interesele OIN \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care a avut loc tranzac\u021bia de v\u00e2nzare a brevetelor Novell.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Xiaomi, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 IoT-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 OIN \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Xiaomi \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Compania Xiaomi a aderat la ini\u021biativa de protejare a Linux-ului \u00eempotriva revendic\u0103rilor de brevet | ProHoster","description":"Compania Xiaomi, unul dintre cei mai mari produc\u0103tori de smartphone-uri, dispozitive inteligente \u0219i platforme IoT, a devenit membru al organiza\u021biei Open Invention Network (OIN), care se ocup\u0103 cu protejarea ecosistemului Linux de revendic\u0103rile de brevet.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-xiaomi-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Xiaomi \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a 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