{"id":101139,"date":"2021-08-31T16:23:15","date_gmt":"2021-08-31T14:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-ntfs-3g-2021-8-22-s-ustraneniem-uyazvimostej"},"modified":"2021-08-31T16:23:15","modified_gmt":"2021-08-31T14:23:15","slug":"vypusk-ntfs-3g-2021-8-22-s-ustraneniem-uyazvimostej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-ntfs-3g-2021-8-22-s-ustraneniem-uyazvimostej","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea NTFS-3G 2021.8.22 cu remedieri de vulnerabilitate","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 mai bine de patru ani de la ultima lansare, a fost publicat pachetul NTFS-3G 2021.8.22, care include un driver liber ce func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een spa\u021biul utilizatorului utiliz\u00e2nd mecanismul FUSE \u0219i un set de utilitare ntfsprogs pentru manipularea parti\u021biilor NTFS. Codul proiectului este distribuit sub licen\u021ba GPLv2.     <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Driverul suport\u0103 citirea \u0219i scrierea datelor \u00een parti\u021biile NTFS \u0219i poate func\u021biona pe o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de sisteme de operare care suport\u0103 FUSE, inclusiv Linux, Android, macOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, QNX \u0219i Haiku. Implementarea sistemului de fi\u0219iere NTFS oferit\u0103 de driver este complet compatibil\u0103 cu sistemele de operare Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows 8 \u0219i Windows 10. Setul de utilitare ntfsprogs permite executarea unor opera\u021biuni precum crearea de parti\u021bii NTFS, verificarea integrit\u0103\u021bii, clonarea, modificarea dimensiunii \u0219i recuperarea fi\u0219ierelor \u0219terse. Componentele comune pentru lucrul cu NTFS, utilizate \u00een driver \u0219i utilitare, au fost extrase \u00eentr-o bibliotec\u0103 separat\u0103.     <\/p>\n<p>Lansarea este notabil\u0103 pentru corectarea a 21 de vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi. Aceste vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi sunt cauzate de dep\u0103\u0219iri de buffer la procesarea diferitelor metadate \u0219i permit executarea de cod la montarea unei imagini NTFS special concepute (de asemenea, atacul poate fi efectuat prin conectarea unui suport extern nesigur). Dac\u0103 atacatorul are acces local la un sistem \u00een care fi\u0219ierul executabil ntfs-3g este instalat cu flagul setuid root, vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile pot fi utilizate pentru a ob\u021bine privilegii ridicate.      <\/p>\n<p>Printre modific\u0103rile care nu sunt legate de securitate se num\u0103r\u0103 unificarea bazelor de cod ale versiunilor extinse \u0219i stabile ale NTFS-3G, cu mutarea dezvolt\u0103rii proiectului pe GitHub. \u00cen noua versiune sunt incluse, de asemenea, corec\u021bii pentru erorile acumulate \u0219i s-au rezolvat problemele de compilare cu versiunile mai vechi ale libfuse. \u00cen plus, dezvoltatorii au analizat observa\u021biile privind performan\u021ba sc\u0103zut\u0103 a NTFS-3G. Analiza a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 problemele de performan\u021b\u0103 sunt, de obicei, legate de livrarea versiunilor \u00eenvechite ale proiectului \u00een distribu\u021bii sau de utilizarea unor set\u0103ri gre\u0219ite implicite (montare f\u0103r\u0103 op\u021biunea &#171;big_writes&#187;, care reduce viteza de transfer al fi\u0219ierelor de 3-4 ori). Potrivit testelor efectuate de echipa de dezvoltare, performan\u021ba NTFS-3G este cu 15-20% mai slab\u0103 dec\u00e2t ext4.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55710\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 NTFS-3G 2021.8.22, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 FUSE, \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 ntfsprogs \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 NTFS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 NTFS-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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